ʻO ke kīʻole o ka naʻau , he emi iho ka hana o ka puʻuwai, a i loko o kekahi manawa pōkole e hiki ai i kāna kaumaha. Hiki iā ia ke ulu ma kaʻena a me kaʻoihana hema. I kēlā makahiki kēia makahiki,ʻewalu 8,000,000 kānaka e make i kēia maʻi ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa. No laila, he mea koʻikoʻi loa kaʻikeʻana i nā hōʻailona o kaʻikeʻole o ka naʻau iʻikeʻia i ka manawa mua o ka maʻi. E hoʻopau koke kēia i kēia maʻi.
Nā hōʻailona o ka'ōpū naʻauʻino
Loaʻa ka hāʻuleʻole o ka ventricular hema i nā maʻi me kahi kaumaha nui ma ka makani hema. Hiki ke lilo i ke kīpopo'ekepopo, ka maʻi kīnā, ke kiʻekiʻe, a me nā mea'ē aʻe. Me ka hoʻonāwaliwaliʻana i kāna mau hana, ka piʻiʻana o ka veinsia a me nā capillaries, ka piʻiʻana o ko lākou pono. ʻO kēia ke kumu o ka hānō hānai. ʻO ka hana maʻamau kēia i ka pō.
ʻO nā hōʻailona mua o ka pauʻole o ka naʻau o nā wāhine i kēia hihia, hiki i kēia:
- ka nui o ka suffo;
- puʻuwai palpitations;
- ka wela maʻamau;
- ka hoʻouluʻana o nā momona ma ka'ā'ī;
- me ka paʻakikī i ka heleʻana i waho;
- pallor;
- nāwaliwali.
ʻO ka uluʻana o nā phenomena hakuʻi e hoʻonui i ka uluʻana o ka edema pulmonary nui. ʻO ka hopena, uaʻikeʻia ka maʻi i ka maʻi a me ka hoʻokuʻuʻana i nā'ōmaʻomaʻi lahilahi (hiki ke kekee). Ma kahi lōʻihi, hiki i kekahi ke lohe i ka hanuʻana o ka hanu me ka uila uila. ʻO ka edema Pulmonary he pilikia ia e koi ai i ka maʻi koʻikoʻi, iʻole e hikiʻole ke make.
ʻO ka paʻakikī āpau aʻoi aku ka nui o ka'ā'ī me ka thromboembolism nui a me ka liʻiliʻi o ke aniani pulmonary. Hōʻikeʻia nā hōʻailona o ka paʻakikī hemahema i nā wāhine me kēiaʻano i ka nui a ma muli o ka hana a ke kino a iʻole ka manaʻo. Eia kēia mau mea:
- nā leʻaleʻa maikaʻi ma ka hypochondrium mai kaʻaoʻao'ākau a i ka puʻuwai paha;
- keʻano o ka raspiraniya, ka pulsation a me ka hoʻouluʻana o nā maʻi ma ka'ā'ī;
- pōkole o ka hanu;
- ke kīhāhā o nā wāwae;
- ka pulupili liʻiliʻi a me ka pinepine.
I ka hapanui o nā hihia, me ka lawaʻole o ka ventricular pono,ʻo ke koko e kau i loko o ke ake. ʻO ka hopena, ua lilo ia i mea kaumaha.
Nā Symptoms o ke Kino Laʻaʻole
ʻO ka hana maʻamau i ka maʻi mau loa i nā wāhine ma hope o 50 a uaʻikeʻia e nā hōʻailona:
- pōkole o ka hanu ;
- palpitations;
- Ka hōʻeha o ka suffocation (hiki i ka pō);
- ua hoʻonuiʻia ka luhi.
Me ka pono ponoʻole o ke kola me ke kū ponoʻole, hiki i nā poʻe maʻi ke hoʻonui i nā hanana hou i kahi kahe o ke kahe o ke koko, e hoʻonāukiuki i keʻano o ka sclerosis o nā akemāmā a me nā vesic. Hōʻea nā maʻi:
- ka nui a me kaʻeha ma ka hypochondrium mai kaʻaoʻao'ākau;
- ka'ōpū'ōpū;
- ua emi ka nui o nā diuresis;
- edema;
- nā dyspnoea me nā neʻe.
ʻO nā hōʻailona o ka naʻauʻole ma nā wāhine a hiki i ka 40 ma loko o ka hoʻouluʻana o nā kolo pūpū me / a peʻapeʻa, a me ka hanana hoʻoulu. I kekahi manawa, maʻi nā maʻi i ka uluʻana o ka maʻi. I ka wā mua, he mau melemū liʻiliʻi kēia, kahi iʻikeʻia i ka wā i kaupaonaʻia, akā ka haʻahaʻa e ulu ana, e pāhola ana i nā lālā lalo a me nā genitals.
ʻIke i kaʻikeʻole o ka naʻau
ʻO ka hōʻoia o ka hōʻaleʻaʻana o ka naʻau i nā wāhine e hoʻomaka me ka ho'ākāka o ka hanaʻana o ke koko (electrolyte a me ka gas), a me nāʻano likeʻole o ka protein-carbohydrate metabolism. Ma hope o kēia, hoʻokōʻia ka percussion, kahi e loheʻia ai ke kani o kahi pahu i nā wahi likeʻole o ka umauma. Hōʻike ia i ka hilahila o ke koko.
Ma kahi iki iki iki o ka nalowale o ka naʻau, ua kauohaʻia ka ECG . Ke kōkua nei kēia'ānai eʻike i ka hypertrophy (hoʻonui i ka nui) o nā ventricles o ka puʻuwai, nā hōʻailona nui o kona "overload" a me nā hōʻailona'ē aʻe o nā maʻi o ke koko.