ʻO nā maʻi Catarrhal e hana pinepineʻia e nā meaʻino:
- Rhinoviruses RNA - hiki i ka 40% o nā anu a pau;
- nā huaʻona e hoʻohui;
- ka maʻi hīnī a me nā maʻi painfluenza;
- nā leoviruses;
- nā kālepa;
- he hōʻailona hanu hemoʻole;
- adenoviruses;
- Cytomegalovirus;
- nā kāpena.
ʻO ka maʻamau, ma hope o 3 mau lā, ua hoʻokuʻuʻia ka maʻi ma waho o ke kino, akā, ma hope o ka maʻi i hōʻoleʻia, a laila e hoʻokomoʻia nā maʻi maʻi bacterial a me nā maʻiʻeleʻele ( herpes virus ). Inā manaʻo mākou ua hoʻonāwaliwaliʻia ka palekana i loko o nā wāhine maʻamau, a ua maʻamau ke kūkū pinepine i ka wā o ka hāpaiʻana i nā maʻi o ka hānai a me nā pilikia o ka'ōpū.
Ua pilikia ka maʻamau maʻamau i ka wā'ōpū?
ʻO ka maʻi i ka wā mua o ka hāpaiʻana, ma hope koke iho o ka hānauʻana (kahi maʻamau i nā lā mua o ka'ōpū) hiki ke hoʻokuʻu i ka makeʻana o ke kōpiopio. Ke kauʻia nā'ōpena a me nā kinona, ke kino o ke kino i nā hebedoma mua o ka hāpaiʻana, e hōʻino ana i nā pūlili pūmū, e hoʻololi i nāʻano likeʻole i ka'ōpiopio, ka nele o ke ohe (inā paha ka maʻi e pili ana i ke kino o ka lolo) a iʻole nāʻano kīnā o ke kino (i ka puʻuwai paha). E hoʻomaopopo ana i ka pae a me ke kumu hea ka meaʻehaʻole e hōʻoia ai ka pōʻino, akā hiki keʻike i nā hemahema ma ka nānāʻana i nā haʻawina o nā kiʻi ultrasound.
I ka hoʻomakaʻana o ka hāpaiʻana, uaʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke anuanu ma mua o ka lua a me ke kolu o nā kumukolu, ke hanaʻole ia i nā pōpilikia kino nui, akā i nā maʻi hana (e like me ka hoʻouluʻana o ka hypoxia a me ka hānaiʻana).
Akā,ʻaʻole i kaʻino wale nō nā maʻiʻeha: ka maʻi bacteria,ʻoiaiʻaʻole he mea e hōʻino ai i ke keiki hānai, akā hiki ke hoʻomaha i ka hoʻopiʻiʻana o ka hānai, ka maʻi intrauterine o ka'ōpiopio. Hiki ke pale i kahi maʻiʻehā i nā hebedoma 40 o ka'ōpū ke hiki i nā maʻi bacterial, maningitis, aiʻole ka'ōnonia i ka manawa koke ma hope o ka hānauʻana (i ka manawa kūpono).
Nā hōʻailona o ke anu i ka wā e hāpai ai
ʻO nā hōʻailona o ke anuanu i ka wā e hāpai ai ka like me nā wāhine hāpaiʻole: ka ihu, ka ihu, ka puʻu'ā'ī, ka wela - - ka hopena o ka'ōpū i ka hopena o ka maʻi. A inā he wela ka wahine hāpai, pono ka mana kūikawāʻaʻole wale no ka hopena o nā pilikia mai nā kino e pili ana i ka maʻi, akā no ka pilikia o ka'ōpū. No lailaʻo kahi maʻamau maʻalahi wale nō i ka wā o ka hānauʻana ke mālamaʻia ma ka home, a me ke kaumaha kūpono a me ke kaumaha maʻamau i ka wā o ka hāpaiʻana i kahi maʻi wale nō ma kahi haukapila ma lalo o ka mākaʻi a ke kauka.
ʻO ke kānalua o ke anuanu maʻamau i ka wā o ke kōkomo, he mau wahi ia e noho nei a makemakeʻia i ka weheʻana i ka huakino mai ke kino a hoʻohaʻahaʻa i nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi. ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau hoʻoholo no ka hoʻomaʻamaʻaʻana a me ka paleʻana i nā anu anu i ka wā o ke kōkomoʻaʻole i kauʻia. Nā lāʻau kū'ē a me nā lāʻau'alokulo, i ka makahiki mua o ka'ōpū. Akā me nā maʻi pilikino, a nui nā wāhineʻehaʻeha a hōʻeha paha i ke ola (bacterial pneumonia), hiki i kekahi o ia mau mea ke hoʻohanaʻia no ka pilikia i ke keiki.
ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻaʻana o kahi maʻamau maʻamau,ʻo ia ka hōʻailona i kahi o ka hōʻiliʻiliʻiaʻana o ka maʻi me nā mea hōʻailona e like me ke holoiʻana i nā meaola, nā papa me nā hōʻailona hōʻailona, nā pulina no ka waiʻole o ka'āina. Mai nāʻano o ka physiotherapy, pono ia e hoʻohana i ke ala UVA, nebulizer (inhalation) therapy with antiseptics on the inflammation focus. Akā, me ka hoʻohui i nā hua bactericidal, hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻohemo i ka huapiuma ma ka holoiʻana i ka manaʻo o ka maʻi
No ka weheʻana i nā hōʻailona o ka inuʻana me kahi anu, hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka nui o ka wai: ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka wai maʻemaʻe, teas (mai currants, lau o nā lūlū) me ke kōʻole a me nā pua o nā lāʻau lapaʻau. No ka hoʻoikaikaʻana i ka kānalua, hōʻikeʻia nā kalahala o ka lāʻau alkaline-hinu, a no ka hoʻohaʻahaʻaʻana i ka mahana - tea me nā huapona.
Ke paleʻana i nā anu i ka wā o ke kōkō - nā hale hauʻoli hōʻoluʻolu, kaʻai kiʻekiʻe me ka nui o nā huaʻai a me nā huaʻai hou, e pale i ke kāpili a me ka lehulehu o nā kānaka kahi hiki iāʻoe ke maʻi i ka maʻi.