ʻO ka inoa o nā pūpū keʻokeʻo (keʻokeʻoʻole), nā leukocytes, ke hoʻolohe waleʻia. Akā,ʻaʻole nā mea a pau, mai kahi lāʻau lapaʻau, keʻike nei heʻano likeʻole nā leukocytes nā neutrophils. Ma muli o ke kū'ēʻana o nā neutrophils i nā hua bacteri, nā hamo a me nā maʻi, ke emi iho nei (neutropenia) e hōʻike i ka heleʻana o ka mumū i loko o ke kino.
Nā kumu no ka ho'ēmiʻana i nā neutrophils segmented ma nā mākua
ʻO ke kūlana o nā neutrophils i hoʻokaʻawaleʻia ma ke kanaka makua mai 40 a 72%. Ma muli o ka hoʻohāhuaʻiaʻana o kēiaʻano e ka iwi o ka iwi, hiki ke kumu i ka hopena:
- nā lāʻau i lawe 'ia me ka nānā' ole o ke kauka (immunosuppressants, sulfanilamides, anesthetics);
- kaona
- ke kauwela.
I ka hopena maikaʻi loa, hiki i ka neutropenia ke hōʻike iā ia iho he hanana lōʻihi, i ka wā iʻike ai kekahi kanaka i ke koʻikoʻi, ka hana maʻamau, aiʻole i mālamaʻia me nā lāʻau'alopelo, a ma hope iho e pono ai ke olaʻana o ke kino a pau. Ināʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi ma mua o 3 mau lā, a laila, aia kekahi mau manaʻo no ka maʻi: nā ENT, nā ohe waha, a me kaʻili.
No laila,ʻo ka hōʻoiaʻana o ke koko me ka hoʻokomoʻana i kahiʻano kūikawā, ma keʻano he kūlana, e nānāʻia no kekahi manawa, e wehe i nā maʻi koʻikoʻi hou:
- leukemia ;
- nā lāʻau vila (poliomyelitis, ka maʻi maʻi, ka pīpī a me nā mea'ē aʻe);
- nā meaʻeha nui loa i ka maʻi bacterial (pneumonia, brucellosis, sepsis, typhoid, etc.);
- ʻikeʻia ka hopena o ka hōʻinoʻole o ka hormonal a iʻole ka papa hana maʻamau (thyrotoxicosis, hypothyroidism, maʻi diabetes, ulcer ulcer, etc.).
Inā hoʻohaʻahaʻaʻia nā'āpana neutrophils i loko o ke kanaka makua no ka wā lōʻihi
Hiki ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka manawa a me ka ho'ōla hou, akā i kekahi manawa ua emi ka loliʻana, akā, e mau ana. ʻO ka noʻonoʻo i kekahi mea hewa e kōkua i nā maʻi pinepine ma muli o ka emiʻana o ka pāʻani. Hiki paha kēia ma muli o:
- e noho ana ma nāʻano ola kinoʻole;
- lōʻihi, akā e holo maʻamau i ka'ōpiopio i loko o ke kino;
- ke alo o kahi nui o parasite .