No ka hakakāʻana i nā maʻi o nā maʻi o nā maʻi, he nui nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hanaʻia nei i kēia mau lā. A ma mua o kēlā me kēia kauka he koho paʻakikī o ka lāʻau maikaʻi loa i kēia a iʻole ia hihia.
ʻO nā papa inoa Ketoconazole a iʻole nā papahana'ē aʻe e pili ana ma luna o ia mea he mau mea hōʻailona o ka hana nui. Kōkua lākou i ka mālamaʻana i nā mycoses pūnaewele,ʻo ia hoʻi, nā maʻi i hanaʻia e nā haʻiki, a me nā maʻi kīpalā āpau - mycoses, seborrhea.
He kino koʻikoʻi ko Ketoconazole i nā kinipona likeʻole o ka genus Candida, dermatophytes, haʻalulu mele, nāʻano likeʻole o nā mecoscosic and even staphylococci and streptococci.
Ahea nā papa Ketoconazole i kuhikuhiʻia?
ʻO nā kuhikuhi no ka hoʻohanaʻana i ke ketoconazole:
- nā maʻiʻeleʻele o ka'ōhula'ōpala;
- nā maʻiʻeha o nāʻano o ka urino-genital,ʻo ia hoʻi nā'ōpiopio o ka'ōlohelohe, ka mea iʻike nuiʻia heʻano hekili, a me nā mea pili ponoʻole i ka hoʻomana;
- ka pākuʻu o nā kui, kaʻili, ka lauoho, paronychia, folliculitis;
- seborrheic dermatitis (dandruff);
- fungal septicemia;
- nā maka o mycosis;
- nā'ōlohelohe mycoses - nā candidiasis, blastomycosis, histoplasmosis, a pēlā aku;
- ka paleʻana i nā maʻiʻeha o nā kānaka me ka maʻiʻole a me ka hoʻonuiʻia o ka pilikia o nā liona fungal.
Ke hoʻohanaʻia ma ka waha, hoʻomākaukau nā hoʻomākaukau i loko o nā papa me ka ketoconazole i nā lāʻau kūpono no nā'ōlohelohe me nā'ōlohelohe. Hanaʻia ka hana o kēia waiwai me ka lukuʻiaʻana o keʻano o ka koʻi o ka ergosterol phospholipids a me nā triglycerides, e pili ana i ke kūkuluʻiaʻana o ka membrane pūpū. I ka hopena, e pau ka uluʻana a me ka hoʻonuiʻana o kēia mau pūpūʻeha a haʻalele ka maʻi.
I ka laweʻiaʻana i ka waha, hoʻomaʻamaʻa pono ka hoʻomākaukau,ʻo ia hoʻi, e komo i loko o ke koko, mahele nuiʻia i loko o nāʻupena, kahi hapa liʻiliʻi e komo i loko o ka wai o ka'ōpala. Ma hope o ka hōʻailonaʻana i ka'ōhula'ōpala, hoʻokomoʻia ka mea hana i loko o ke ake, a hana i ka nui o nā metabolites iʻole. Hoʻopukaʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka mimi (13%), i hoʻokuʻuʻia me ka bile a hoʻokuʻuʻia me feces (57%).
I ka manawa maʻamau 1-2 mau papa i laweʻia i ka lā me kaʻai no nā 2-8 wiki, ma muli o ka maʻi a me ke kaumaha o ke kino. Hiki ke hāʻawi 'ia nā lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki ma kahi o 12 mau makahiki.
Nā kuhiakau a me nā hopenaʻaoʻao mai ka laweʻana iā Ketoconazole
Palapalaʻia nā papa Ketoconazole mai ka seborrheic dermatitis a me nā maʻi'ē aʻe o ka neymology āpau i ka hāpaiʻana, hānai, nā keiki ma lalo o 12 makahiki, nā kānaka me keʻano o ka maʻikoki i ka ketoconazole a me ka hōʻeha koʻikoʻi o ka hana kīkī a me ka ate.
ʻO nā hopena hopena o ka laweʻana i nā papa penei:
- nāuʻa a me ka luaʻi.
- ka wele;
- hiamoe moe;
- nā māmā, ke poʻo;
- ka lauoho o ka lauoho;
- Paresthesia;
- pupule;
- ho'ēmi i ka makemake i ka wahine;
- Gynecomastia;
- ka urticaria, kaʻili o kaʻili;
- photophobia;
- wela.
Hoʻolahalahaʻia nā papa hana kūpono e pili ana i ka ketoconazole me ka mākaʻi maʻamau: nā ho'āʻoʻana i ke koko, nānā i ka huhū a me nā hana leki. Hoʻopaʻa loaʻia i ka nānāʻana iā ia iho a me ka lāʻau pono'ī me kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻAʻole hiki i ke kauka ke kau i nā hōʻailona.
I ka hihia o ka maningitis fungal,ʻaʻole pono ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka ketoconazole, no ka mea,ʻaʻole i komo ke kino i loko o ka BBB (pale pale hemato-encephalic).
ʻO ka hoʻomākaukauʻana ma muli o kēia waiwai he hepatotoxic, no laila e hoʻohana waleʻia ke alahana i ka wā e loaʻa ai ka pono kūpono i ka pilikia kūpono. ʻO nā mea nui e pili ana i kēlā mau maʻi e loaʻa ana i nā hana nui o nā enzymes hepiciki a iʻole i hōʻeha i ka lolo no ka laweʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau'ē aʻe.
Nā hana me ke ketoconazole i loko o nā papa
Eia nā inoa o nā analogs o ke ketoconazole i loko o nā papa (e like me ka mea hana):
- ʻO Mycosorhal;
- Fungistab;
- ʻO Dermazol;
- Oronazole;
- Nizoral ;
- KetoconazoleAltapharm;
- Ketoconazole DS;
- Mikanisal;
- Livarol;
- Mikoket;
- ʻOhi.