Nā maʻi maʻi o ka Nephitū - pehea e hana ai e pale i nā pilikia?

ʻO ka maʻi Leponaʻo kahi hōʻokoʻa o nā hōʻailona a me nā hōʻailona e hōʻike ana i ka hopena i loko o nā puʻupaʻa. Uaʻike pinepineʻia i nā maʻi me ka glomerulonephritis. I ka wā, nā maʻi i hōʻikeʻia e'āpono ka hoʻomakaʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau a pale i nā hopena kūkala.

He aha ka mea likeʻole ma waena o kahi maʻi maʻi nephrotic a me ka maʻi nephritic?

ʻO kekahi poʻe maʻiʻaʻole lākou eʻike i kahi hoʻololi koʻikoʻi ma waena o kēia mau hōʻailonaʻelua-akā, aia keʻano'ē. ʻO ka momona o nā puʻupaʻa, aʻo nephrosis ko lākou pohō. ʻO ka hopena he hōʻike nui aʻe. Hiki i nā Nephrosis ke komo i ka mumū o ke kino ma nā puʻupaʻa a me ka make. ʻO kēia mau maʻiʻeleʻele loa. Hōʻikeʻia kaʻokoʻa i nā kumu a me nā hana o ka uluʻana o nā maʻi.

ʻO ka Nephritic a me ka nephrotic syndrome o keʻano keʻano:

1. ʻO ka hōʻino. I loko o nā nephritis, ua hoʻomauʻia nā hananaʻano pilikino ma ka renal glomeruli. E lilo ana kēia mau wahi i mea wela, i hopena, ua paʻa ka wai i loko o ke kino. I loko o nā nephros, ua mālamaʻia kahi hoʻonuiʻia o nā pūpona-lipid i loko o nā pūnaewele o ka epithelium. ʻO ka hopena, aia kahi hana kūpono o nā kaʻina hana make.
2. Hoʻololi i ka hoʻohui koko. Me ka maʻi nephrotic, ke emi nei ka hoʻokipa o albumin i loko o kahi wai maʻamau. Eia kekahi, hoʻonui ka coagula o ke koko.
3. Hematuria. Hoʻokomoʻia ka maʻi nephritic me ka hikiʻana o nā kiʻekiʻena kala ula i loko o ka mimi. ʻO kēia,ʻoiaʻiʻo, ka hōʻailona nui o kēiaʻano maʻiʻole.

Ināʻike mākou i keʻano o ka maʻi nephrotic a me ka nephritic syndrome,ʻo kaʻokoʻa ma waena o lāua e hōʻike ana iā ia iho ma ka ikaika o ka uluʻana o ka maʻi. I ka hihia mua, ua wikiwiki ka maʻi, e wikiwiki ana i ka hopena a hiki ke alakaʻi kokeʻia i kahi pilikia hōiʻi. I ka lua o ka hoʻololiʻana,ʻikeʻia ka hōʻailona o ka maʻi ma hope o 1-2 mau pule ma hope o ka hopena o ke kumu hopena ma ke kino.

ʻO ka maʻi o ka Nephitic -ʻo ka pilikino o kāna mau hōʻike nui

ʻO nā kumu o kēiaʻano maʻiʻole, heʻano likeʻole. Hāʻawiʻia i ka pathogenesis o kēiaʻano maʻi:

• kumu mua - pili i kahi hana pilikino e puka ma nā puʻupaʻa;
• tuarua - ka maʻi leiona i loko o nā'āpana he nui, a laila hele i nā mea hana keokeo.

ʻO ka maʻi pathogenesis o Nephritic penei:

• nā maʻi viral (ka maʻi hepatitis, mononucleosis , herpes);
• nā maʻi autoimmune ( scleroderma , lupus erythematosus, vasculitis);
• nā maʻi bacterial (maleingitis, typhoid o ka'ōpū, endocarditis );
• maʻi nui o streptococcal;
• ka hōʻailona hōʻailona;
• ka wehewehe i ke kino;
• ka ulupalaʻau o nā kīʻaha;
• maʻi diabetes ;
• ka hopena o ke kino o nā meaʻona a me nā meaʻona.

Eia kekahi,ʻo kēia maʻi i nāʻano likeʻole:

• kaʻoi;
• Kalikū.

ʻO ka maʻi maʻi maʻamau

ʻO kēiaʻano o kēia maʻi e hōʻikeʻia ana e kaʻinoʻino o nā mea hana hoʻolima. Eia kekahi,ʻo ka maʻi nephritic nui ma keʻano he wikiwiki o ka uluʻana. Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawaleʻia kona mau hōʻailona a pau i loko o ka papahana kūikawā. I ka papa mua o nā hōʻailona, ​​a keʻano o ka maʻi nephritic maʻi, e hiki ke hoʻohālikelikeʻia:

• i ke komoʻana o nā pūpū kala uila i loko o kaʻaila;
• ka pihi o ka maka mai ke kakahiaka a me ka wāwae a ahiahi;
• Ka piʻiʻana o ka noʻonoʻo o ka naʻau a me ke kahe o ke koko
• he ikaika ikaika o ka make wai a me ka'anakani;
• ka hopena o nā moku koko.

No ka maʻi nephritic nui e like me keʻano o nā hōʻailona wahaʻole:

• ka mamae lumbar;
• ka hopena iki o ke ana wela o ke kino;
• ka malaise nui, i hele pū me ka maʻiʻeha;
• waiwai waiwai;
• emi mai ka hana.

ʻO ka maʻi maʻi maʻamau

ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo,ʻo ka hopena kēia o ka manaʻo palekana i ke ola o kekahi. Ināʻole kaʻimiʻana o nā maʻi maʻi nephritic i ke kōkua lapaʻau,ʻo ka maʻi e hele i loko o keʻano maʻamau. ʻO ka hakakāʻana i nā maʻi i kēia wā,ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī ma mua o ka wā mua. I ka maʻi maʻamau o ka maʻi,ʻaʻole wale ka māka e hoʻopau i kēiaʻano maʻiʻole, akā, e "hoʻomaʻemaʻe hoʻi" i kona hopena. No kēia kumu, i ka manawa e hoʻomaka ai ka hōʻailona mua e hōʻike i ka hōʻailona nephritic, e like me keʻano o ka palaka urinary, ponoʻoe e hele i ke kauka. ʻO ka hoʻolālā ka hopena ola!

ʻO ka maʻi maʻi Nephritic -ʻikeʻia

Ma mua o ka kohoʻana i kekahiʻano hana lāʻau, e kau ka kauka i ka mea nānā i kahi keʻena hana a me nā mea hana hana. Hiki ke hōʻoia i ka hōʻailona Nerophetic and Nephritic Syndrome diagnostic diagnostic. Loaʻa i kēiaʻano manipuna:

• ke hōʻoiaʻana i ke koko;
• CT;
• ʻOhana;
• kahi hōʻailona mai ka puʻu;
• ʻike wikiō;
• pilina;
• ka coagulogram;
• ʻo ka biopsy o nā kinetona kidney.

ʻO ka maʻi o ka Nephitic - keʻano o ka lāʻau

Ma muli o ka hoʻohaʻahaʻaʻana o nā puʻupaʻa, uaʻikeʻiaʻo Oliguria (ua hoʻemiʻia ka nui o ka wai i hoʻemiʻia i 0.5 liters o ka lā). I ka manawa hoʻokahi, piʻi ka māmā o kaʻaila. Eia kekahi, inā he kānalua no ka maʻi nephrotic a me ka nephritic, ua mālamaʻia kahi meaola nui i loko o ka wai i hoʻokuʻuʻia mai ke kino. I nā lā mua o ka maʻi, hiki ke hōʻikeʻia kēia hōʻike 40-90 g / l.

Eia kekahi, no ka hoʻopaʻaʻana i ka nephritic nephritic urinary syndrome, e hiki ke hāʻawiʻia i ka mea maʻi i nā ho'āʻoʻana o ka mimi hiva:

• Nānā Nechiporenko;
• ka nānā 'ana i ke kuhi hewa;
• Hōʻike kā Reberg;
• ʻano ahupuaʻa bacteriological;
• trial e like me Zimnitsky.

ʻO ka maʻi maʻi Nīpala - ka mālamaʻana

Laweʻia ka lāʻau haukapila ma ka haukapila, i hiki i ke kauka ke nānā i ke kūlana. ʻO ka maʻi palupalu ka mea e hiki ke mālama, aʻo ka mea mua e hele ai ka mea maʻi i ka haukapila,ʻo ka maʻalahi a me ka wikiwiki o ka hana ho'ōla. Hoʻoponoponoʻia ka hoʻoponopono hōʻailona i nā manawa ma lalo:

• ka hoʻomauʻana i ka pilikino i loko o ke koko;
• ka paleʻana i ka uluʻana o ka maʻi;
• ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa o ke kalapona;
• ka hoʻokumuʻana o nā diuresis.

Ua mālamaʻia ka maʻi o ka maʻi Nurinā Nīpī e like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau:

1. ʻO nā lāʻau'ūlika (Erythromycin, Cephalosporin, aiʻole Penicillin) e hoʻohanaʻia no ka paioʻana i nā maʻi o ka maʻi.
2. No ka hoʻomaikaʻiʻana i ka microflora o ka'ōpala māmā, e kau i nā pākuʻi (Hilak forte, Acipol, Bifidumbacterin).
3. No ka hoʻopauʻana i ke kaʻina hana autoimmune, hoʻohanaʻia nā glucocorticosteroids (ʻoi aku Prednisolone).
4. Hoʻonuiʻia ke kū'ēʻana o ke kino i nā mea hoʻolalepa i nā meaʻeleʻele i kōkuaʻia e nā immunostimulants (Cytovir, Immunal).
5. No ka hoʻohaʻahaʻaʻana o ka edema, hoʻohanaʻia nā diuretics (Hypothiazide, Trigrim, Furosemide).
6. E hoʻoikaika i ke kino me nā lāʻau'alaa (Vitrum, Selmevit).

ʻO ka maʻi o ka Nephritic i ka maʻi diabetes

I ka manawa, ua maʻalahi ka mālamaʻana i nā pilikino iʻikeʻia. Inā ma hope o ka hoʻokolohuaʻana o nā kaʻina diagnostics i ka maʻi maʻi urinary i ka maʻi diabetes, e mālamaʻia ka hoʻolālā e like me kahiʻoihana kūikawā. ʻO nā maʻi i loko o kēia hihia e pili ana i kēia mauʻano:

1. ʻO keʻano maʻamau o ka glucose i loko o ke koko.
2. Lawe i ka mana o ka hanu.
3. ʻO ka maʻamau o cholesterol.
4. ʻO ke olaki me ke kohoʻana o Sulodexide (ʻelua i ka makahiki).

ʻO ka maʻi maʻiʻo Nephritic me ke keu o ka holomua

I ka hakakāʻana i kēia maʻi, ua hui pūʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka lāʻau lāʻauʻole. ʻO ka hopena e pili ana i ka hoʻokōʻana i ke aupuni a me kahi papahana maikaʻi. ʻO ka maʻi urinary me ka glomerulonephritis hiki ke hāʻule inā hoʻokomo kekahi i kaʻai likeʻole:

1. E ho'ēmi i ka nui o ka wai i pau.
2. E hōʻoleʻia mai kaʻaiʻana i nā meaʻai'alala, nā meaʻala, ka waiʻona, ka cafe a me ka wai ikaika.
3. E ho'ēmi i ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka paʻakai.