ʻO ka metronidazole he mea hōʻailona antiprotozoal a me nā lāʻau hōʻailona antimicrobial. Ma keʻano o ka biochime, loaʻa ia i nā hui 5-nitro o nā pūnaewele kahe i loko o nā meaola heerobic. Hui pū 5-nitro me ka DNA o nā meaʻanohuʻole, aʻo ka hopena e kāohiʻia ai ka hōʻano o kā lākou nucleic acids a ua make ke kino. Loaʻa nā analog a me ka metronidazole i ka mea hana.
Analog Metronidazole Bacimex
Ināʻoe eʻimi ana i nāʻano likeʻole o ke Metronidazole maʻamau i loko o keʻano o ka hopena no nā manu, a lailaʻoeʻo Bacimex maikaʻi. Hoʻohanaʻia no:
- nā amina extraintestinal a me ka mebiasis;
- nā trichomoniasis;
- kekahi mau maʻi o ka'ōpū o ka'ōpū, nā apo a me nā iwi;
- nā maʻi likeʻole o ke kikowaena o ke kikowaena (meningitis, empiema, abscess o ka lolo a me nā mumū, nā lepa).
Hoʻomaopopo pūʻia hoʻiʻo Bacimex e mālama i ka endometritis, nā maʻi vaginal liʻiliʻi a me ka poho o nā pullopola tubes aʻo nā ovaries. ʻO nā hōʻailona no ka hoʻohanaʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau heʻano likeʻole o ka hoʻopiʻi hope (ma muli o ka kolonā a me ka hana o nā kinipona).
He hōʻokoʻa ko Bacimex. Eia kēia mau mea:
- leukopenia;
- nā lāʻauʻeha nui o ka pūʻali o waena;
- ka lawaʻole o ka hepa.
ʻO ka Analog Metronidazole Melika
He mea like keʻano o ka metrogiline o Metronidazole, i loaʻa ma keʻano o nā papa, a me ka hopena no ka hoʻoponopono kino. Ke hoʻohanaʻia nei kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no ka mālamaʻana i nā maʻi i laweʻia e nāʻano microorganisms likeʻole e pili ana i ka metronidazole. Eia kēia mau mea:
- poniumona;
- endocarditis ;
- lepsis;
- nā maningitis;
- nā maʻi protozoal (amcebic liver abscess, trichomoniasis, dysentery amoebic, giardiasis, maʻi maʻi o ke kino);
- nā endometritis;
- nā maʻi o nā ovaries;
- pīnī;
- kaʻiʻo o ke ake.
E hoʻohana i ka Metrogil, e like me nāʻano likeʻole a me nāʻano likeʻole o Metronidazole, a no ka paleʻana i ka uluʻana o nā maʻi anaerobic ma hope o ka hanaʻana i nā'ōpū o ka'ōpū, me nā hana hana a me nā hana a me ka hana maʻamau. He lāʻau hopena kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Ma hope o konaʻikeʻiaʻana:
- nā maʻiʻeha;
- ka hōʻeha i ke kūlana ma ka honua;
- piʻi nui;
- haohao;
- nā pilikia keʻokeʻo;
- kaʻulaʻula i ka perineum;
- urticaria.
Hoʻohala loaʻiaʻo Metrogyl ke hoʻohana inā he epilepsy ka mea maʻi a iʻole ka manaʻo e hoʻoulu i ke kahakahaʻana, i nā maʻi koko a iʻole ka hōʻeha koʻikoʻi o ka hana a me ka hana kenetona.
Analog Metronidazole Flagyl
Aia kekahi mau analogues o Metronidazole, i hanaʻia e like me ke kukui. ʻO ka meaʻoi loa a kaulana o lākouʻo Flagil. He lāʻau olaʻole ia me kahi hua'ōlelo antimicrobial i'ōleloʻia. Ma keʻano laulā, ua hoʻohanaʻia kēia mau manaʻo no ka mālamaʻana i nā wāhine iʻeha i nā vaginitis kīnāʻole.
Ma nāʻano analogues'ē aʻe,ʻaʻole i kauohaʻiaʻo Flagyl e pani no Metronidazole no ka poʻe maʻi me ka hōʻoleʻole i metronidazole aʻaʻole i hoʻohanaʻia i nā hana pediatric. Hoʻopaʻiʻia ia i nā maʻi i loaʻa i nā maʻi neurologic.
Analog Metronidazole Trichosept
Inā makemakeʻoe i nā analo o Metronidazole ma keʻano o nā gels a me kaʻaila, e hoʻolohe iā Trichosept. ʻO nā hōʻike no kona hoʻohanaʻana:
- urogenital trichomoniasis;
- nā nalu (nonsetcific).
ʻAʻole ia e'ōleloʻia e hoʻohana iā Trichosept no ka leukopenia, ka hoʻohuiʻana i ka hoʻoikaikaʻana, ka maʻi epilepsy a me ka hanuʻana o ka ate. Ma hope o ka hoʻohanaʻana i kēia gel, hiki i nā hopenaʻaoʻao ke ulu:
- nā hopena maʻi ;
- ka maloʻo o ka mucosa waha;
- nausea;
- ka hopena a iʻole ka pahū.
ʻO nā mea likeʻole likeʻole o Metronidazole, i loaʻa ma keʻano o kaʻaila,ʻo Rosamet a me Rosex.