ʻO ka maʻi'ekepili kahi o nā maʻi neuropielo maʻamau mau loa, e hōʻike ana iā ia iho ma keʻano o ka hopena o ka hopena. ʻO ka hapanui o ka manawa,ʻaʻole iʻikeʻia ka maʻiʻehā a me kaʻeha o kaʻeha anatomical, akā heʻaha wale nō ia i ka conductivity o nā hōʻailona nerve. Akā, aia kekahi maʻi'ākea (epilepsy). ʻO kēiaʻano o kēia maʻi e ulu ana me ka pōʻino i ka lolo a iʻole nā maʻi mai ke kino.
Ka hoʻolahaʻana o ka epilepsy
E like me nāʻano'ē aʻe'ē aʻe o ka maʻi wīpō, ua māheleʻia ka'ōmaʻomaʻo i loko o ke kikowaena a hoʻopaʻaʻia.
- Hōʻikeʻia ka maʻi epilepsy ma muli o ka hoʻololiʻana i nā mahele hohonu a me nā lā e hiki mai ana i kona mau hōʻike e pili ana i ka lolo a pau.
- Loaʻa (kikowaena, hapa) symptomatic epilepsy , e like me ka inoa e pili ana, ma muli o ka liloʻana o kekahi o ka lolo a me ka uhakiʻana i ka māhele o nā hōʻailona i loko o kona kinona. Ua māheleʻia (ma kahi'āpana) i loko o:
- ke kino lobe epilepsy;
- mua i ka foreile epilepsy;
- hōʻailona epilepsy o ka parietal lobe;
- ka maʻi epilepsy o ka lobe ulua.
Nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi epilepsy
Hoʻopili pinepineʻia ka hopena o kaʻike a me ka pauʻole o ka mālamaʻana i kā lākou mau hana. ʻO ka hapanui o ka manawa,ʻo ka hopena e hele pū me ka hāʻuleʻana a'ōleloʻia ka hoʻonāukiuki.
Ma keʻano laulā,ʻikeʻia nā hiʻohiʻona o ka hopena o ke kelepaʻi ma kahi o ka hilinaʻi a hiki iā ia ke hoʻokele, ka manaʻo, ka mea kanu, ka naʻau.
Aiaʻeluaʻano maʻi o ka maʻi epilepsy - maikaʻi a paʻakikī.
- Me nā'ālaʻi kukū, ʻaʻohe kanaka e nalowale i kaʻike, akā he hoʻopunipuniʻo ia, heʻano kūlanaʻole, heʻole ka mana ma luna o nā wahi o ke kino.
- Me nā pilikia nui, hiki iā ia ke nalo i ka pilina me kaʻoiaʻiʻo (ʻaʻoleʻike kahi kanaka i kona wahi, ka mea i hanaʻia iā ia), ka hoʻohaunaele kū'ē o kekahi mau puʻupuʻu puʻupuʻu, ka hana kipi.
Hōʻikeʻia kaʻaoʻao foreal epilepsy e:
- me ka hopena o ka hopuʻiaʻana;
- ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi (40-60 seconds);
- kiʻekiʻe frequency;
- nā huaʻano makani ("ka wāwae wāwae", nā hana hana hou, a me nā mea'ē aʻe).
Keʻikeʻia ka maʻi kinoʻana i ka maʻi epilepsy :
- ka hilahila o kaʻike;
- ka lāʻau a me ka carpal automatisms;
- nā hanana a me nā kiʻiʻike.
Me ka maʻi episetole, aia:
- nā pū'ā lahilahi;
- nā manaʻo kaumaha;
- ka hōʻeha i kaʻike o ka mahana;
- makemake nui.
Me ka maʻi epilepsy i hōʻikeʻia e:
- nā haleʻikeʻike;
- ka hōʻeha i ke kahua o ka hihiʻo;
- kāleʻaʻole i ka hoʻomoeʻana;
- ke kuʻiʻana o ke poʻo.
Ka hōʻoiaʻana a me ka mālamaʻana i ka maʻi epilepsy
Ke hanaʻia nei ka hōʻailona o "epilepsy" i ka hana houʻiaʻana o ka hopu. No ka hoʻomaʻamaʻaʻana i ka pōʻino o ka lolo e hoʻohana ana i kahi electroencephalogram (EEG), kiʻi kiʻi hoʻonā magnetic
ʻO ke kāpeka o nā maʻi epilepsy ma kaʻano a me keʻano o nā hōʻikeʻana a hiki iā ia ke lāʻau lapaʻau a lāʻau'ē paha. Hiki ke koiʻia ka hana ma ka hāpaiʻana i ka hemorrhages, hiki ke kahe o ke koko i ka lolo, nā pūpū, nā anerysms.
I ka hapanui o nā hihia, ua mālamaʻia kēia maʻi me ke kōkuaʻana o kekahi papahana i kohoʻia, i hoʻoholoʻia ma muli o keʻano a me nā kumu i hāpaiʻia ai ka maʻi wīwī.
Pono e hoʻomanaʻoʻia ka maʻiʻeleʻele he maʻi nui a me ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma kēia hihia he meaʻaeʻole ia no ka ola.