ʻO nā hopena kekahi o nā maʻi pīpī ma muli o ka hopena hopena hopena. ʻAʻole i hanaʻia nā hōʻailona, akā, akā,ʻaʻole i loaʻa i kahi'īlio a me nā holoholona'ē aʻe kekahi mau manawa e hōʻike ai iā lākou iho, hiki i ka lawaiʻa nui e ho'ōla i ke kanaka ke hiki ke hoʻohanaʻia i ka lāʻau āpau. E noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ka pehea e hana ai i kēia hihia.
Nāʻano o ka maʻi
ʻO nā hopena,ʻaʻole i hōʻike kokeʻia nā maʻi ma hope koke iho o ka maʻi, ma muli o ka maʻi Rabies virus - aia i loko o ka maʻi o ka holoholona maʻi. Hoʻonui pinepineʻia ka maʻi i nā pūnaewele nerve kanaka a ua lawe mālieʻia ma luna o lākou - 3 mm ma ka hora. ʻO ka hapanui o ka manawa,ʻo ka wā hoʻolālā he 1-3 mau mahina, he paʻakikī -ʻeono mahina.
No laila,ʻaʻole i hōʻike kokeʻia nā hōʻailona mua o nā waha i loko o ke kanaka ma hope koke iho o kaʻai, a he mea kūpono e hoʻomanaʻo. Ma muli o ke olakino a me ka hōʻeha hōʻeha,ʻo ka hemahema o ka maʻi me ka maʻiʻeha, he mea pono ia i nā hola mua ma hope o ka hana me ka holoholona e hele i ke kauka kokoke loa i ka lāʻau.
ʻO ka huakino ka hopena o ka lolo a me nā loli hikiʻole ke hoʻololiʻia. Hoʻomaopopo nā lāʻau lapaʻau i nā mea he 9 wale nō o ka hoʻoponoponoʻana mai nā'ōpala, aʻo ka huliau i loaʻa i 55,000 mau kānaka a i kēlā me kēia makahiki a alakaʻi i ka make.
ʻO nā hōʻailona mua o nā nalu
Inā uaʻaiʻia kekahi kanaka e kekahi'īlio maʻi,'īlio a holoholona hihiu paha (fox, jackal, skunk, bat, wolf, a pēlā aku), aʻaʻole i hanaʻia ka lāʻau āpau wikiwiki, ma hope o ka hoʻopunipuniʻana, :
- Paʻa ka papa o ka mai, keʻoluʻolu paha ka maʻi. Piʻi ke kino o ka kino i ka 37.2-37.3 ° C, ka pōloli, ka hopohopo, ka pilikia.
- ʻO ka mea hoʻomanawanui he "hopohopo" no ka wai a me ka makani liʻiliʻi - i ka wā eʻikeʻia ai, uaʻikeʻia nā spasms muscle,ʻo ka puʻu manawa wale nō ma kaʻikeʻana o ka wai a me kaʻai. Hoʻomaopopo ka mea maʻi i ka māmā, ka walaʻau a me nā mea hoʻonāukiuki, ke manaʻo nei i ka makaʻu, nā haʻalulu, nā kiʻi, a me ka hakakā.
- ʻO ka'ōpū o ka hopena, kahi e ulu ai nā'ōpū a me nā'ōpū hanu, e hiki ai i ka make.
No kēlā me kēia kuhi he 1-4 mau lā, aʻo ka lōʻihi o ka maʻi o ia mau maʻi he 5-8 mau lā, i kekahi manawa heʻoi aʻe.
ʻO kekahiʻanoʻano likeʻole o ka maʻi me ka rabies i loko o ke kanaka, he pai ke salivation, aʻo ka'ōpala o ka pala e hoʻomau mau ana i lalo.
Ke kōkua mua
No laila,ʻaʻole hiki ke alakaʻi koke aku ka'īlio i nā hōʻailona o ka rabies, akā,ʻaʻole kēia he kumu no ka mālamaʻole i ka pilikia. Pono e holoi kokeʻia kaʻeha i ka'opapona a mālamaʻia me kaʻawaʻawa lāʻau. A laila, ponoʻoe e kipa i ke keʻena lapaʻau kokoke loa me ka hoʻokaʻulua a haʻi i ke kauka e pili ana i ka mea i hanaʻia.
No ka paleʻana i ka uluʻana o ka maʻi, ua hāʻawiʻia ka hōʻai'ē hōʻailona -ʻeono injections: ma ka lā o ka mai (aiʻole ma ke keʻena lapaʻau), i nā lā 3, 7, 14, 30 a me 90. Inā ola ka holoholona pepehi i loko o 10 mau lā, a laila, hoʻopauʻia nā injections.
ʻO ka mea i hihia muaʻia e kahi'īlio e huli i ke kōkua,ʻo ka nui o nā kūlana e lanakila ma luna o ka maʻi.
ʻO ka likelika o ka hoʻomohalaʻana i nā hōʻailona o ka'ōiwi i loko o kekahi kanaka e hoʻopilikiaʻia e ka hopena o kaʻai: inā he pāpū (ma o
ʻO ka paleʻana i ka maʻi
No ka paleʻana i ka maʻi me ka maʻi, he pono ia e hoʻolapalapa i nā meaʻai. ʻO kēia pilikia e pili nui ana i nā mea hahai holoholona: nā'īlio āpau a e makaʻala i nā holoholona hihiu.
Uaʻoi aku ka hakakā o nā'īlio. ʻO nā pōpē maʻi maʻi, e like me keʻano, e hoʻouluʻia ma kahi huna (ma lalo o ka haka, ma lalo) a hoʻouka i kahi kanaka wale nō i ka wā e ho'āʻo ai lākou e kiʻi i waho.