ʻO kaʻepa (a iʻole kekahuli) o nā kēne mammary ke maʻi iʻoi loa i ka maʻi ma muli o nā wāhine post-productive (ma luna o 40-45 makahiki). Aia i loko o ka hoʻonuiʻana i nā alahana suboreolar.
Nā hōʻailona o ka ectasia o mammary glands
ʻO ka maʻi ke hoʻopukaʻiaʻana i ka maʻi, no lailaʻaʻole i maʻalahi kaʻikeʻana. ʻO nā hōʻailona nui kahi:
- ʻO nā'āpana mai ka mammary glands he'ōmaʻomaʻo a heʻulaʻula paha keʻano.
- ʻO nā manaʻo kaumaha i ka umauma.
- ʻO ka lūlū, keʻulaʻula e pili ana i ka halo.
- ʻO ia ma kahi o nā nipples.
- ʻO ka pēpē huki.
Nā kumu o ka maʻi
Hiki i ka Ductectectomy o nā māmā mamia ke ala aʻe ma muli o kekahi mau maʻi. I loko o kaʻoihana olakino, uaʻike nuiʻia nā kumu kūpono o ka maʻi:
- ʻO ka uila. No ka weheʻana i kēia kaʻina hana, ua hanaʻia nā noiʻi ma kaʻenehana e kaʻawale. Ma keʻano he lāʻau lapaʻau, heʻano o nā lāʻau'alopero, ua kauohaʻia nā immunomodulators.
- ʻO ka Polyp a me ka papilloma i loko o ke au. ʻO ka Polyp he kikolowa paʻakikī, kona pilikia kūpono a me ka pono no ka weheʻana ua hoʻoholoʻia e kekahi kauka mammaila ma hope o ka X-ray a iʻole nā ultrasound.
- Kahi kaʻina o ka prolactin . Kapaʻia ka maʻi he galactaria. Hiki iā ia ke ulu aʻe i pili i nā maʻi hormonal aiʻole i ka hope o ka laweʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO ia ka mea i pā pinepineʻia e nā wāhine 35-40 mau makahiki. Hoʻokomoʻia nā kuʻuna i ka hoʻoponoponoʻana i ka hilo o ka hormonal.
- ʻO ka maʻi kanulau. ʻO kēia kekahi o nā kumu nui loa o ka hoʻopiʻi liʻiliʻi. ʻO ka maʻi kanulau kahi maʻi lapaʻau maʻamau. Hiki i konaʻike ke hōʻike i kahi hoʻokolohua cytological, biopsy, ultrasound, aiʻole X-ray.
Hoʻemiʻia ka māmā o ke kaʻina o nā lewa o ka umauma e hōʻemi i nā kumu i kumu ai. I ka hihia inā loaʻaʻole ka hopena a me nā kumuʻole, ua hoʻohanaʻia ka weheʻana o ka hopena. Ke hoʻohanaʻia kēiaʻano hoʻomalu no ka breastectomy i ka manawaʻaʻole he mau maʻi concomitant aʻaʻole i manaʻo ka wahine e hānau i ka pēpē a me ka hānaiʻana.