I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, he nui aʻoi aku nā hoa'ōpio i ke koʻikoʻi i ka hanaʻana i nā keiki. ʻO nā maʻi o kaʻoihana hānau ka mea maʻamau i loko o ka hanana lāhui. Ma kēiaʻatikala, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kekahi o nā maʻi maʻi maʻamau o ka wahine - e hoʻohālua i myomas.
ʻO ka Myoma o ka pūpū (puka lōʻihi)
ʻO ka mīkini o ke kino o ka pūpū (puka lōʻihi) - heʻano hoʻohālike i ka hanu o kaʻiʻo i loko o nā maʻi musopa māmā, i loko o ia manawa, ma muli o ka hypoxia o kaʻiʻo (nele o ka oxygen), ke hoʻomaka nā hana fibrotic. Ma waho aʻe o ka hoʻonuiʻana i ka helu o nā hihia i hōʻikeʻia, e hoʻomaopopo nā kauka i ke "hōʻano hou" o ka maʻi - pinepine a pinepine,ʻikeʻia nā fibroid i nā kaikamāhine a me nā kaikamāhine. ʻO ka weheweheʻana i kēiaʻanoʻano lua heʻelua:ʻo kekahi mau kauka e koi nei i ke kumu no ka hopena o nā meaola kūlohelohe o kēia ao hou a me ka hoʻolaha nuiʻana o nā "hōʻailona" a me nāʻano diagnostical in obstetrics (hāpai i ka maʻi, laparoscopy, cure diagnostics, etc.). Manaʻo kekahi pūʻulu o ka kumu nui o ka emiʻana o nāʻikepili ka hoʻonuiʻiaʻana o nā mana diagnostic i nā lāʻau lapaʻau hou, a hiki iā mākou ke hoʻomaopopo i ka nui o ka nui o nā maʻi ma mua.
Hoʻonui ka pilikia o ka fibroid ma:
- ka momona;
- nā mea hana likeʻole (ka hanaʻoni) i ka hana - ka'ōpū, ka laparoscopy, ka'ōpala;
- nā maʻi o ka pūnaha genitarianinary i nāʻano hoʻomau;
- nā maʻiʻeleʻele;
- nā maʻi hauʻoli;
- ka pilikia a me nā maʻi pilikia;
- ka moekolohe kolohe a me ka hōʻeha manawaha;
- ka predisposition genetic;
- ke ola o 35-50 mau makahiki.
ʻO ka myoma uterine me ka hāpaiʻana
ʻO ka Interstitial Myomas hiki ke hoʻonā i kekahi mau pilikia,ʻo kekahi o ia mea heʻuʻukuʻole. Wahi a nāʻikeʻikepili,ʻo ka 20% o nā wahine me ka myer utine ka mea nuiʻole. ʻO nā kumu'ē aʻe he kumu no ka hoʻomaopopoʻoleʻana i nā kumu o kaʻikeʻole i ka myoma uterine. He nui nā wāhine, lōʻihi lōʻihi i kēia maʻi, hānai palekana a hānau i nā keiki, aʻo nā mea'ē aʻe he nui nā meaʻino i ka wā o ka hāpaiʻana, e like me ka hoʻopauʻana, ka kaheʻana, ka haʻalulu placelal a me ka necrosis fetal.
ʻO ka hapanui, inā heʻuʻuku nā māmā o ka myoma, hāpai i ka loaʻa me kaʻole o nā pilikia. I kēlā mauʻano, ke koho 'ia keʻano o ka hana (ka hoʻopiʻi kūlohelohe a me ka mahele caesareana). Manaʻo ka hapanui o nā kānaka he pono ke hoʻokoloʻia kahi wahine hāpai me ka myerine myoma no ka 36-39 mau wiki e hana i kahi loiloi a koho i keʻano kūpono e pono ai.
ʻO ka maʻamau myer:
Ma muli o ka nui o ke koʻikoʻi o ka maʻi a me konaʻano, aia kekahi mauʻano o ka mālamaʻana:
- ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa Conservative. Nā papa hana lāʻau, nā lāʻauʻona a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau.
- ʻO ka hana maʻamau (hanaʻoihana).
- Ua hui pūʻia. Hoʻohui i nāʻano i ho'ākākaʻia ma luna nei.
ʻO ka kohoʻana o ka mālama kūpono e kauʻia ma ka helu a me ka nui o nā mānana myoma, ka makahiki o ka maʻi, kona mau makemake, keʻano a me ka paʻakikī o ka maʻi, ke kūʻana o ka maʻi kuʻi a me nā maʻi kūlohelohe o ke kino.