He maʻi neuropili ka maʻi Epilepsy iʻikeʻia e ka hoʻonuiʻana o ka hanaʻana o ka lolo. ʻO kēiaʻano hana o ka lolo keʻokeʻo pūnaewele i waho ke hōʻikeʻia e ka hopuʻana a iʻole ka pohō o kaʻike, kahi pilina me kaʻoiaʻiʻo.
ʻO kēia maʻi i loaʻa i 5-10% o ka heluna kanaka a ma 60-80% o nā hihia i mālama maikaʻiʻia me ka lāʻau. I ke kumu o ka 20-30% hope, he nui loa ka emiʻana o ka hoʻomehanaʻokoʻa i ka lolo a me ke alapine o ka hopuʻana.
I nā keiki, hiki keʻikeʻia ka maʻi wili maʻi i ka wā'ōpiopio a, ma keʻano he kūlana, ke kumu o ke kauʻana o ke keiki i ka helu i ka neurologist. ʻO nā hōʻike o kēia maʻi i nā keiki e like me ka mea i nā mākua. ʻO ka hōʻailona mua a me ka hōʻailona kūpono e hoʻopau loa i ke keiki mai nā hōʻeha'ē aʻe o ka maʻi ākea.
Nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi wīwī'ōpiopio
Nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi wīkile i nā keiki:
- me keʻano o ka mahuka mai ka waha mai, eʻoki ana i ke alelo, a nele i kaʻike. Hōʻike kēia mau hōʻailona i nā hōʻike o ka hopuʻana i ka pilikino. Ma hope o ka hopuʻana i loko o 3-4 mau minuke, hiki i ka manaʻo o kaʻike maoli i nā pilikia a me nā pilikia pōkole me ka hana kino;
- ka poho koke o ka launaʻana me ka mea maoli, i hōʻikeʻia e ka hopena i manaʻoʻoleʻia, ke nānāʻana ma kekahi wahi a me ka hemahema o ka paneʻana i nā kūkuho waho (ʻaʻole e pane i ka'ōlelo, i ka paʻi, i nā hōʻailona). Hāʻawiʻia kēlāʻano kū'ēʻana heʻokoʻaʻana a ua pili i kahi hopu āpauʻole. Hoʻolālā mai ka 5 a 30 kekona. Hanaʻia ia ma ka maʻi maʻi'ōpiopio.
Nā maʻi o ka epilepsy ma nā keiki
ʻO ka maʻi'ekepili i loko o nā keiki ke hiki ke hōʻikeʻike a hōʻikeʻia he hōʻailona o kekahi mea pōʻino i ke kino. Hiki ke kapaʻia kēlāʻano hōʻailona he maʻi maʻi a me ka hopuʻana i nā maʻi epileptic. Ma keʻano he kānāwai, ma hope o ka hoʻopauʻana i nā pilikia e hoʻonāukiuki ana i kēia hōʻeha, e nalowale lākou ma hope o lākou. ʻO nā kumu o ka hopena o ka hopuʻana i nā maʻi ākea i:
- ʻo ke olaʻole o ka'ōpiopio (kahi kumu maʻamau o ka maʻi wīwī i nā kamaliʻi a me nā kamaliʻi);
- ke kiʻekiʻe wela o nāʻano likeʻole;
- ka manawa o ke kīpikipikiʻeha;
- maʻi craniocerebral.
Ma muli o nā kumu i hōʻikeʻia ma luna nei, hiki i ka hopena o ka maʻi wīwī i nā keiki, hiki i ka manawa i hana muaʻia,ʻaʻole loa e hoʻi hou.
Hiki i nā maʻi maʻi epilepsy ke hele pū me nā maʻi nui i nā keiki, e pili ana i ka makeʻana o ke kino a me ka pōʻino o ka lolo. Eia kekahi laʻana, me ka maleingitis, ka encephalitis, ka maʻi a me ke kīkena, nā maʻi maʻi lolo, a pēlā aku. Ma kēiaʻano, e puka hou ana ka maʻi wili maʻi a me ka uluʻana o kona ulu ma muli o ka mālamaʻana i ka maʻi i hoʻonāukiuki ia. I kekahi mauʻano, ua ola ia me ka maʻi i lalo, i kekahi mau mea e hoʻomau mau ana i ka mea no ke ola.
ʻO ka prophylaxis o ka maʻi wīwī i loko o nā keiki
ʻO ka Epilepsy,ʻoiai iʻikeʻia i kekahi manawa i nā hanauna heʻohana hoʻokahi,ʻaʻoleʻo ia no ka maʻi i laweʻia ma ka hoʻoilina. Ma nāʻano he nui, e pili ana i ke olakino o nā'ōpiopio o ke kanaka, kona olakino. I mea e pale ai i ka uluʻana o ka maʻi wīwī i nā keiki, pono nā mākua:
- E pale i ke keiki,ʻo ia hoʻi i loko o ka'ōpū, mai ka huiʻana me nā toxins, nā meaʻeha a me nā maʻiʻeha (toxoplasmosis, meningitis, encephalitis i kākoʻoʻia, a pēlā aku).
- E hele i ka ea e pale aku i ka hypoxia (hiki ke hoʻouluuluʻia ka hypoxia me ka hoʻouluʻana o ka intracranial nui, e hiki ai ke hoʻonāukiuki i ka hana hili).
- Mai hoʻokuʻu i nā kaumaha kaumaha a me ka luhi o ke kikowaena o ke keiki.
- Mai komo pū i loko o nā meaʻai meaʻai a ka pēpē e hiki ke komo i nā meaʻeleʻele, nā hoʻomalu a me nā mea make a hiki ke hoʻopuka i ka lāʻau make a me kaʻonaʻana o ke kino.