ŸO ka X-ray o nä niho he ÿano diagnostical nui ia i hoÿohana ÿia i loko o ka hana niho a me ka mea ÿole i hiki ÿole ke hana i ka mälama pono. Pono ia no ka hōʻoia pololei a me ka hoʻonohonohoʻana i nā kūlana hana lapaʻau, kūkoko a pilikino paha, a no ka nānāʻana i ka holomua o ka lawelaweʻana.
Ke makemakeʻoe i nāʻoni kukui-niho?
ʻO ka nānāʻana i waho o ka nānāʻana,ʻaʻole ia eʻae pinepine iā mākou e hoʻokumu i ke kiʻi o nā maʻi maʻi, a me ke kōkuaʻana o ka x-ray o nā niho, hiki keʻike i nā mea i loaʻaʻole i ka maka makaʻole:
- ka halaʻole a me nā meaʻino'ē aʻe o nā niho;
- nā mea hūnā huna;
- keʻano kūpono o ka maʻi maʻi wāwae;
- nā hoʻololi pilikino o nā mea ma lalo o nā lei aliʻi a me nā sila;
- ka eha o nā aʻa, nā wahi iʻikeʻoleʻia o nā niho, ka iwi āpau;
- ke heleʻana o nā cysts , nā maʻi koko, nā abscesses.
I kekahi manawa, ua hoʻohanaʻia he x-ray o nā niho akamai e hoʻoholo ai i ko lākou kūlana a me ke kuhikuhi o ka ulu. Hiki i kēia kaʻina hana ke hoʻomaopopo i ka maikaʻi o ke kīpili canal, kahi i kauʻia ma mua o ka hanaʻana o ke denture . ʻO ke kaukō, i loaʻa ma ka x-ray o ka niho i ka wā mua, ma nāʻano he nui e mālama iāʻoe i ka niho.
Uaʻinoʻino anei ka x-ray o nā niho?
He nui nā kānaka e hopohopo nei i kēia hana no ka hoʻonāukiuki i ke kino. Eia nō naʻe, he mea pono e hoʻomaopopo keʻano o ka irradiation me ka X-ray o ka niho, he 0.15-0.35 mSv wale nō me ka maximum i hiki ke loaʻa he 150 mSv. Eia kekahi, ua hoʻemiʻia ka hoʻoukaʻana i ka radiation ma o ka hoʻohanaʻana i kahi palekana palekana, i uhiʻia e nā māhele o ke kino i komoʻole i ka hana.
Akāʻo ka hoʻonaʻauao kūponoʻole o ka X-e hiki ke hōʻeha nui i ke olakino, e like paha, ināʻaʻole loaʻa kahi mea hūnāʻia o ka maʻi. No laila, pono e hanaʻia nā X-ray o nā niho me nā kuhikuhiʻana, a inā loaʻa
3D-X-ray o nā niho
ʻO ke kiʻi kūpono a pololei o ka pilikia me nā niho ua hāʻawiʻia e keʻano 3D-X-ray hou - heʻekoluʻano, a he panoramic paha. I kēia hihia,ʻaʻole e hāʻule nā kukui i kauʻia ma luna o ke kiʻi, e like me keʻano X-ray maʻamau, akā, ma kahi pūnaewele kūikawā. A laila, me ke kōkuaʻana o nā polokalamu kamepiula, ua hanaʻia nā kiʻi i kiʻiʻia, a ma muli o ka hopena a loaʻa i kahi kauka he hōʻailona piha o ka hopena o ka niho a me nā āpau.