- Address: 48 Noboriojicho, Nara, Nara Prefecture 630-8213, Japan
- Helu kelepona: +81 742 22 7755
- Pūnaewele: www.kohfukuji.com
- Ho'ā hola hola: 8: 00-17: 00 i kēlā me kēia lā
- Ka lā i hanaʻia ai: 669
ʻO ka Hale Kofukuji kekahi o nā luakini Buddhist kahiko loa i Iapana aʻo kekahi o nā hale nuiʻehiku i ka hema o ka'āina. Aiaʻo ia ma Nara , ke kapikala kahiko o Iapana, a he kahua hoʻoilina'āinaʻo UNESCO. ʻO ka pagodaʻelima o ka luakiniʻo Kofukuji kahi hōʻailona o ke kūlanakauhaleʻo Nara. I kēia lā,ʻo ka luakiniʻo Kofukuji ka hale nui o ke kula Hosso.
He wahi moʻolelo
Ua kūkuluʻia ka luakini i 669 ma ke kūlanakauhaleʻo Yamasina (ʻoiai, he wahi ia o Kyoto ) ma muli o ke kauoha a ka wahine a kekahi kupuna kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe. I ka makahiki 672, ua hoʻoneʻeʻia i Fujiwara-kyo,ʻo ia ke kūlanakauhale nuiʻo Iapana i kēlā manawa, a ma hope iho o ka neʻeʻana o ke kalakaʻi i Heijo-kyo (i kapaʻiaʻo ke kūlanakauhaleʻo Nara) i 710, ua neʻeʻia ka luakini ma laila.
I loko o nā makahiki o kona olaʻana, ua ola ka hale o Kofukuji i nā ahi aʻo kekahi mau manawa ua puhiʻiaʻo ia i waho a i ka manawa pōkole i hoʻihoʻiʻia mai - a hiki i ka manawa i hoʻoiliʻia ai ka luakini, i nā makahiki he nui ma lalo o ka mana o kaʻohana Fujiwara i ka "ʻoihana" o kaʻohanaʻo Tokugawa. . Ua hoʻowahāwahā nā luna o kaʻenemi i nā mea a pau e pili ana i kaʻohana Fujiwara, no laila, i ka manawa i puhi houʻia aiʻo Kofukuji i ka makahiki 1717,ʻaʻole i hoʻokaʻawaleʻia ke kālā no ka hoʻihoʻiʻana. ʻO nā kālā i hōʻiliʻiliʻia e nāʻekalesia, akā,ʻaʻole lākou i lawa, a ua hāʻule kekahi hapa o nā hale.
Nā Hale
Aia ka halepule ma nā hale he nui:
- ʻO ka pagoda pālima ,ʻo ia ka hōʻailona o Nara, ua kapaʻiaʻo Goju-no-laila. Ua kūkuluʻia i 725, a laila ua'ānaiʻia a kūkulu houʻia i 1426. He 50 m kona kiʻekiʻe,ʻo ia kekahi o nā hale kiʻekiʻe loa o ke kūlanakauhale;
- ʻO ka inoa pāgodaʻekoluʻo Sanju-no-laila. Ua kūkuluʻia i 1143 a ua ola a hiki i kēia lā;
- ʻO ka Hale Hōkūʻo North Hokuendo -ʻo ia ka hale kahiko loa o ka hale o ka luakini: ua kūkuluʻia i 721, a ua kūkulu houʻia ma hope o kekahi ahi i 1210;
- ʻO ka Hale Paʻiʻo Tokondo ma kaʻaoʻao hikina o ka pā. Ua kūkuluʻia ia i loko o 726, a hiki i kēia lā ua hoʻomauʻia ke kūkulu houʻana o 1415;
- ʻO ke keʻena waena , i kēia manawa aia i kahi moku i hoʻopiʻiʻia aʻaʻole hoʻohana. Ua kūkuluʻia i 724 a kūkuluʻia i ka makahiki 1811.
ʻO kēia mau hale ke kūlana o ka waiwai aupuni. Ma waho o ia mau mea, ua komo ka halepule ma:
- ʻO ka pāpū hema o Nanendo (ʻo ia hoʻi ka octagonal). ʻAʻole nō i kūpaʻa kona hiʻona mai ka lā o ka hoʻoponopono hope loa - 1741;
- ʻO Bathhouse Oyuya , i kūkuluʻia ma ka hopena o ke kenekulia 14.
ʻO kēia mau haleʻelua uaʻikeʻia he waiwai waiwai nui. Akā,ʻo nā mō'īʻehā o ka lani - i mālamaʻia ma loko o ka hale loleʻo Nanendo - ua manaʻoʻia he waiwai waiwai'āina. Ma waho aʻe o kēia mau mea, hiki keʻikeʻia aku nā kiʻi kiʻi'ē aʻe e pili ana i nā kenekulia 7th-14 i loko o ka luakini, a me ke poʻo keleawe o Buddha i loaʻa ma ka complex in 1937. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā waiwai i loko o ka waihona kālā o Kokuhokan.
Papa
Aia a puni ka luakini aia kahi pā i kahi e ola ai ma mua o hoʻokahi tausani deer. Ua kapaʻia lākou he mau mea kapu. Hiki i nā poʻe kipa i ka pā kula ke hānai i ka dia me kekahi pōkole kūikawā, i kūʻaiʻia ma nā halelewa he nui i ka pā. He maikaʻi loa ka Deer, hele pinepine aku i nā malihini a noi mai i meaʻai.
Pehea e hele ai i ka luakini?
Mai ke kāpena Kyoto, hiki iāʻoe ke lawe i ka lawelawe Rapid Miyakoji; E hele ana ke alanui ma kahi o 45 mau minuke, e hele aku ma ke kahuaʻo Nara. He 20 mau minuke e hele ai. Mai ke kahawaiʻo Osaka , hiki iāʻoe ke lawe i ke kaʻaʻo Yamatoji Rapid i ke keʻena o Nara i kahi o 50 mau minuke.
Loaʻa ka loaʻaʻana i ka moku o nāʻekalesia. E hoʻolimalimaʻia nā hale hānaiʻo Tokon-do i ka 300 mau yen, i nā keiki - 100 (e pili ana i $ 2.7 a me $ 0.9 aʻe). ʻO kahi kipa ma ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o nā Keʻena Waiwai e hoʻolimalimaʻia he 500 uen no nā mākua a he 150 mau makahiki no nā keiki ($ 4.4 a me $ 1.3).