ʻO nā monocytes he mau koko ia e pili ana i nā leukocytes, a he hana nui i ka mālamaʻana i ke kūlana o ke kino. Ke kaua nei lākou me nā maʻi, nā maʻi koko, nā pāʻani, e komo i ka pipiliʻana o nā pūpū make a me nā'aunu o ke koko. Hāʻawiʻia i ke koʻikoʻi o monocytes,ʻaʻohe mea lapuwale nā kauka e pili ana i ko lākou kūlana i ke koko. ʻO ke kauʻana a kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe paha o nā monocytes i ke koko e hiki ke'ōlelo no nāʻanoʻino a me nā maʻi ma ka physiology o ke kino.
ʻO ke kūlana o ka helu monocyte i loko o ke koko
Ma nā poʻe'ōpio ma kahi o 13 mau makahiki a me nā mākua,ʻo ka helu o nā monocytes i loko o 3-11% o ka helu o nā keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo maʻamau he mea maʻamau. ʻO nā kūlana kiʻekiʻe o monocytes i ke koko e hōʻike i ka uluʻana o nā hopena ma ka hoʻohuiʻana i nā maʻi o ke koko. ʻO kēiaʻano mea i kapaʻia he monocytosis.
ʻO ka nui o nā lymphocytes e hiki keʻano likeʻole me ka mea maʻamau, no ka mea, hele pū lākou me nā monocytes ma nā wahi a pau a hoʻokani i ka hana o ka hoʻopau i nā papahana inflammatory. No laila, hiki keʻikeʻia kahi hopena ke hoʻokiʻekiʻeʻia nā lymphocytes a me monocytes i ka manawa hoʻokahi. Eia naʻe,ʻaʻole hiki ke loli i ka helu o kēia mauʻanoʻelua o nā pūnaewele i kaʻaoʻao hoʻokahi. ʻO kahi laʻana, hiki ke hoʻokuʻuʻia nā lymphocytes, a hāpaiʻia nā monocytes.
Ka ho'āʻo o ka blood no ka pae kaulike
ʻO ke koko e hoʻoholo ai i ka helu o nā monocytes e pono e laweʻia i ka'ōpū'ōpū mai ka manamana lima.
Monocytosis, ma muli o keʻano o ka loli o nā koko i ka nui, hiki ke:
- pili - pili i nā monocytes a me nā pūnaewele'ē aʻe;
- piha - hoʻonuiʻia nā monocytes wale nō.
ʻO nā kumu o nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o monocytes i loko o ke koko
ʻO keʻano, he hōʻikeʻana i ke koko e hōʻike ana he kiʻekiʻe nā monocytes, ma mua i ke kiekie o ka maʻi. ʻO kēia ke kumu o ka hoʻonohonohoʻana i kahi nui o nā monocytes i ka hopena o ka loaʻaʻana o ka hōʻailona i ke kikowaena e pili ana i kahi kaʻina hana maikaʻi.
ʻO nā kumu e hoʻonuiʻia ai nā monocytes i ke koko e like paha:
- ka'ōpū hanu;
- maʻi maʻi;
- maʻi maʻi;
- rickettsiosis;
- mononucleosis;
- 'opiʻi hopena endocarditis;
- brucellosis;
- ke kīpoko;
- syphilis;
- kaulike;
- nā pōkā;
- sarcoidosis;
- ka maʻi leukemia maʻamau;
- leukemia ākea;
- lymphogranulomatosis ;
- polycythemia pono;
- ʻo ke kino o ka thrombocytopenic;
- osteomyelophybrosis;
- kekahi mau hana (ʻokoʻa ma kaʻaoʻao wahine a no ka hoʻopauʻana i ka hoʻopiliʻana);
- rheumatism;
- lupus erythematosus pūnaewele ;
- lepsis;
- hawīmatoid arthritis;
- polyarthritis;
- mumps.
Ma waho aʻe o nā kumu i hōʻikeʻia nei, pono e hoʻohuiʻia me ka hapanui o nā manawa a pau ma hope o ka hoʻopakeleʻana a me ka hōʻokiʻana i nā maʻi he nui, ke piʻi nei ke kiʻekiʻe o nā monocytes, no ka manawa lōʻihi.
Hanaʻia me kahi kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o monocytes
I ka wā e ho'ālaʻia ai nā monocytes i loko o ke koko, pono ke kauʻana, ma mua o nā mea a pau, ma ke kumu o kēiaʻano. ʻO keʻano,ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka ho'ōlaʻana i keʻano monocytosis, i uluʻia mai nā maʻi kūloheloheʻole, e like me ka haʻina. Eia nō naʻe, i ka wā o ka maʻi leukemia a iʻole ka'ōpūʻeha, e mālamaʻia ka maʻi
ʻO ka pākēneka o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻaʻoleʻia o ka monocytosis, e like paha me ka maʻi leukemia, ua kokoke i hoʻokahi haneri. ʻO keʻano kēia inā inā haʻalele ka monocyte mai ka mea maʻamau, pono e kamaʻilio koke i ke kauka, i mea e pale ai i ke uluʻana o ka maʻi. Pono kēia ma muli o ka maopopo aʻaʻole pahaʻoe i kahi ola olakino. Ma hope o nā mea a pau,ʻoiai e hiki i ke kino ke pale aku i nā maʻi he nui a me nā meaʻino'ē aʻe, e mālamaʻia nā maʻi kūikawā i loko o ka hale maʻi ma muli o ka hopena i ka home.