ʻO ka poluma Lūkini, iʻike nuiʻia heʻano plum hybride, i hanaʻia i loko o nā makahiki 70-80 o ka 1900 ma muli o ka heleʻana i ka lehu plum a me ka plum plino. ʻO ka hopena, heʻano nui, huahua, like me ka plum cherry, i huaʻia me ka hua, ka meaʻono a me keʻoluʻolu, me kahi kukui momona o ka paina me ka melon.
Hōʻikeʻo Plum Lūkini
ʻO nā hua o ka pluma Lūkini he lau mai ka'ōmaʻomaʻa-ānika i ka ulaʻula a me kaʻeleʻele hoʻi. ʻO nā hua o ka plum lūlū he kaumaha ia a hiki i 30-40 g,ʻaʻole i emi iho i nāʻano maikaʻi o nā momona.
ʻO nāʻanoʻanoʻano hanuʻano loli o Russian i kūlike i nāʻano ulu ulu likeʻole. Eia kekahi laʻana, ua ulu like keʻanoʻo "Kuban Comet" ma nāʻaoʻao hema a ma ka'ākau, a hiki i St. Petersburg.
ʻO ka hapa nui o nā plums Lūkini he paʻakikī maikaʻi o ka hoʻoilo. Hoʻolahalahaʻia nāʻanoʻano likeʻole no nāʻano latitudes o ka'ākau a hua i ka hua, no ka mea, ua emi nā mahana hoʻomaha i lalo -40 ° C. A inā ua maloʻo ka mea kanu, e ola koke ia ma ke kauwela. Inā loloa ka mea kanu i ka wā o ka uluʻana i ka wili no ka wā pōkole,ʻaʻole ia e pili i ka hua e halihali ana i kekahi ala.
ʻO ka hua muaʻana o nāʻano nui o ka pluma lūlū e hiki koke mai - aia ma ka makahikiʻekolu ma hope o ke kanuʻana. A i nā lāʻau hua i nā manawa a pau,ʻo ia hoʻi, i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Mai kahi lāʻau liʻiliʻi hiki iāʻoe keʻohi i ka 40 kg o nā hua.
I ka wā o ke kūʻana, uaʻano likeʻole lākou, e hoʻomaka ana mai ka waenakonu o Iulai a hiki i ka lā 20 o Sepatemaba. Inā makemakeʻoe eʻai i nā palako i nā manawa a pau, e waiho i nāʻanoʻano likeʻole ma ka pūnaewele - mai ka wanaʻao a hiki i ka hopena.
Inā hiki iāʻoe ke hōʻuluʻulu i nā mea a pau i'ōleloʻia e pili ana i ka pono o nāʻano plum rūmana, hiki iāʻoe ke kuhikuhi i nā manawa e like me ka ulu muaʻana, nā hua kiʻekiʻe, ka uluʻana ma hope o kaʻohiʻana, ke koi liʻiliʻi no nā lāʻau a me ka lepo, ke kū'ē i nā maʻi a me nā mea hōʻemi.
Aia naʻe, he "lele i ka hinu":ʻo ka ulu ikaika i kekahi mauʻano, hoʻonuiʻana i ka momona, manaʻo nui i ka hoʻololi o ka wela piha i ka manawa mai Fepeluali a hiki iʻApelila, palakiha, hoʻopili i nā lālā.
Nāʻano likeʻole o plum Russian
No ka mahiʻana i nā latitudes o ka'ākau, ua kūpono nāʻano likeʻole:
- "Gift i St. Petersburg";
- "ʻala";
- "ʻElekanaʻAna";
- "Ke Aliʻi Iulai";
- "Halelewa";
- "Amber";
- "Hoʻonui";
- "'Aneleʻele uliuli";
- ʻO Cinderella.
Ma kaʻaoʻao hema, nā mea ulu a pau e ulu, no laila hiki iāʻoe ke kanu i kekahi. ʻO ka meaʻono loa ka "Iulai Iulai", "Seed of Kakhenty" a me "Yarilo". ʻO nāʻanoʻano melemeleʻo Russian plum - "Tsarskaya", "Gek" a me nā mea'ē aʻe. Nāʻano ma hope mai o ka plum liana - "Vaneta", "Muli o ka pōhaku". ʻO nā'ōpiopio mua - "Kuban comet", "Hōʻeaʻo Iulai". A me nāʻano likeʻole o ka plum rūmū - "ka halelewa" a me "Vladimirkaya comet."