- Kahi: Keʻena o Valle del Cauca, Colombia
- Wahi wai: Moana Pākīpika
- Wahi: 0.35 mq. M. km
- Wahi kiʻekiʻe: 375 m
ʻO Malpelo kahi moku mālamaʻia e Colombia . Aia ia ma kaʻaoʻao hikina o ka Moana Pākīpika. Mai ke kai kūʻono o ke kūlanakauhaleʻo Buenaventura ua hoʻokaʻawaleʻia e 506 km. ʻOiai ka liʻiliʻi o kona wahi (0.35 sq. Km), akāʻo kēia kahi kahi o nā wahi maikaʻi loa no ka luʻuʻana ma ka'āina.
ʻO nāʻike kūikawā no ka Mokupuniʻo Malpelo
ʻO Malpelo kahi mokupuniʻano'ē. ʻO kona lōʻihi he 1850 m,ʻo kona ākea he 800 m. He nohoʻole ia, akā, mai ka makahiki 1986, aia ke kū o ka pūʻali Koa Colombia maʻaneʻi. Mai ka makahiki 2006, Malpelo a me ke kai e pili kokoke ana i 9584 mau mika mika. Huina nā km i loko o ka Papa Hoʻohui Aina Hoʻoilina o UNESCO. No kēia kumu, ua pāpāʻia ka lawaiʻa ma kēia māhele o ka Moana Pākīpika. Eia hou, e hele i ka moku e loaʻa i kahi palapala kūpono mai ka 'Oihana o ke Ecology o Colombia.
ʻO Flora a me nā mea kanu Malpelo
ʻAʻoleʻo Malpelo mokupuni i nā mea ulu. ʻO ka hapanui, maanei e ulu ana nā'ōpala, nā'ōpala, nā laikini, nāʻano kumu lāʻau a me nā lauwai. ʻO ka nele o ka'ōmaʻomaʻo ma mua o ka hoʻopiʻiʻiaʻana e ka momona waiwai waiwai e hoʻohanohano nuiʻia ai ka mokupuni. Ke bapetizoʻiaʻoe i loko o ka wai e hiki iāʻoe keʻike i nā poʻe noho:
- Pākī. Ma ka mokupuni, he nui ka nui o nā manō, nā hammaka, nā ipu, ka lole silk a me nā manō. Eia kekahi,ʻo kēia wahi kekahi o nā meaʻuʻuku ma ka honua kahi eʻike aiʻoe i nā manō one one.
- Whale. ʻO kekahi o nā leʻaleʻa ke nānā aku i nā kaiwaʻaha moana: nā'ōlehu blue a humpback. I kēia mau wai, eʻimi ana lākou i kahi mahana mahana no ka hoʻokumuʻiaʻana o kahi lua a me ka hānauʻana o nā'ōpiopio. He meaʻoluʻolu loa keʻikeʻana i ke kohola kokoke.
- Ka iʻa iʻa. Ma ka wai o Malpelo Island, aia he 394 mau iʻa aʻoi aʻe ma mua o 350 mau mollusks. ʻO nāʻano iʻa iʻa nui loa, he poʻe huihuʻi, moray eels, marlins, e'ōhumuʻana i nā iʻa a me nā manti, nā loli, a me ka paʻi.
- ʻO ka iʻa. I ka manawa pinepine, uaʻike nā meaʻike i ka huliʻana o nā kai kūʻono ma luna o nā pua o nā iʻa liʻiliʻi. Kapaʻia kēlāʻano puaʻa he "baitball". ʻO nā iʻa liʻiliʻi, i hoʻonaniʻia i loko o kahi pōpō māno no ka pale ponoʻana, eʻauʻau i luna o ka wai. He mea nui loa kēia.
ʻO ka waiʻu
ʻO Malpelo Island ka wahi maikaʻi loa no ka luʻuʻana ma ka hikina o ka Moana Pākīpika. Aia maʻaneʻi hiki iāʻoe ke nānā i nā holoholona kino nui ma ka honua. Nāʻano o ka luʻuʻana:
- Nā kūlana no ka bapetizoʻana. I loko o ka wai nā kahakai, no ka mea, heʻano likeʻole nāʻano no ka luʻuʻana. Kaʻike ma ke kahawai wai mai ka 25 m a 40 m. Ua kokoke ka mahana ma kaʻilikai mai +25 ° C a +28 ° C, ma kahi hohonu o +15 ° C. ʻO ka mahinaʻo Iune-Nowemapa he pouli, aʻo ka wai, ma keʻano'ē aʻe, he mahana a hoʻomaopopo.
- ʻO ka wā kūpono no ka luʻuʻana. I ke kauwela, hiki keʻike i ka neʻeʻana o nā manō a me nā kohola. I kŰia manawa e houluulu ana lakou i na waihona nui. Ma hope o ka mālamaʻiaʻana o nā manō hammerhele i ka makahiki holoʻokoʻa. Mai Ianuali a hiki iʻApelila, hiki iāʻoe ke loaʻa nā manō nalu.
Pehea e hele ai i ka Mokupuni Malpelo ma Colombia?
Ma mua o ka heleʻana i ka mokupuni, pono ka loaʻaʻana o kahi laikini a me kaʻaeʻana mai ka Ministina o ke Ecology o Colombia. Hiki iāʻoe ke hele i ka mokupuni ma nāʻanoʻelua:
- kūʻai aku i kahi hoʻokipaʻana i 8 mau lā mai Buenaventura;
- ma ke kahakai mai Guapi mai (ka hola 1 mai Cali aku a me 40 mau minuke ma ka moku ma ka moku).