ʻO keʻano o nā pneumoconiosis, ka maʻi o ka maʻi e pili ana me ka hoʻolōʻihi lōʻihi o ka lepo, ka quartz, ka granite, ka one a me nā mea'ē aʻe. ʻO ka hapanui pinepine, kēia maʻi i loaʻa i waena o nā limahana hana inikino, nāʻenehana, kaʻili.
Ke Silicosis o nā akemoku - nā hōʻailona
ʻO nā mea nui o silicosis penei:
- ʻO ka pōkole o ka hanu ,ʻaʻole e hoʻolohe nā mea maʻi, no ka mea, eʻike ana ia i loko o ke kaumaha o ke kino. Eia nō naʻe, ma ka hopena o ka dyspnea, hoʻomanaʻo mau ka mea maʻi.
- ʻO ke kūʻana o silicosis e hōʻikeʻia e kahi hōʻailona likeʻole i kaʻeha i loko o ka umauma, me ka hoʻonāukiuki.
- ʻO ka maʻi maloʻo me ka hoʻokaʻawaleʻana o kahi'āpana liʻiliʻi. ʻO ka heleʻana o ka bronchitis a me nā bronchiectasis i hōʻikeʻia ma ka weheʻiaʻana o ka sputum purulent.
- I nā pae hope o ka silicosis, ka mālamaʻana i ka tachycardia a me ka naʻau.
- ʻO ka mahana i loko o ka papahana maʻamau. Hōʻikeʻia kona ulu i ka uluʻana o ka maʻi , ka maʻi purulent, a iʻole ka palauma.
No ka lōʻihi, hiki keʻikeʻia nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi. No laila, hiki i ka maʻi ke hoʻopiʻi i kekahi manawa no kekahi mau makahiki. Ma nāʻano likeʻole, e kū'ē i ke kumu o ka emiʻana o ke kū'ēʻana o ke kino a me ka hōʻiliʻiliʻana i nā hua o ka mea mai ka maʻi i loko o ka'ōmāmā,ʻo ka tuberculosia e ulu nei.
Silicosis - ka hana a me nā mea pale
ʻO kekahi mea nui no ka paleʻana i nā maʻi o ka maʻiʻoihana ka mea kū'ē i ka nui o ka lepo o ka lewa a me ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā pono palekana (breatpiras, spaces). ʻO nā hana palekana,ʻo ia nō ka nānāʻana i nā hana maʻamau a me ka radiograph no ka noiʻiʻana i nāʻoihana hanu.
ʻO ka mālamaʻana i ke silicosis o nā mumū e hōʻike ana i ka mālamaʻana i nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi.
No ka hoʻokuʻuʻana i ka hanu o ka hanu a me ka maʻi, ua kauohaʻia ka mea maʻi i nā lāʻau lapaʻau. Hoʻokumuʻia ka mea maʻi i nā nicotinic a me nā mea ascorbic, e kōkua ai i ka hoʻoikaika i ke kino a hoʻonui i ka hana hana palekana.
Loaʻa ka hopena maikaʻi o ka oxygen a me nā inhala, nā mea e hoʻopau i nā meaʻino o ke kino.
No ke kālepaʻana i ka silicosis, he mea nui ka hoʻokōʻana i ka hoʻoponopono paʻakikī, me ka hoʻohuiʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau me ka mālamaʻana i ka sanatorium a me ka physiotherapy.
ʻO ka pukaʻana o ka maʻi kāpili ma ke kumu o silicosis e pono ai i ka mālama ponoʻana me ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā lāʻau'aloʻolo.