- Helu: Plaza de la Encarnación, 1, 28013 Madrid, Sepania
- Kelepona: +34 914 54 88 00
ʻO ka Royal Monastery o Encarnación , aʻo ka pilina o ka Haku -ʻo ia kekahi o nā momi o ke poʻokela o Sepania. Ua hoʻokumuʻia kēia halepuleʻo Augustinian i ka makahiki 1611 no nā nuns mai ka papa kiʻekiʻe. Ua waiwai ka monikori i nāʻano moʻomeheu likeʻole -ʻo nā wāhine waiwai kūpono i makemake e hui pū i ka monastery (aiʻole nāʻohana maikaʻi e makemake nei e hoʻouna i kā lākou mau keiki'ōpio) ma keʻano he kōkua i ka mōneka hāʻawi i nāʻanoʻoihanaʻoihana.
Ke hana nei ka monastery i kēia mau lā - a ke manaʻo nei ia no nā lālā o nāʻohanaʻoi loa o Sepania.
Aia kahi hale mōneka Encarnacion ma ka Plaza Encarnacion Square me ka inoa like, hiki iāʻoe ke hele aku i kahi o ka metro . Aia ma mua o ka monaseta he monument i Lope de Vega, i hoʻonohonohoʻia maʻaneʻi i nā makahiki he kanahiku o ke kenekulia. ʻO Mateo Inurria ka mea kākau o kēia kiʻi. Aia ma ke ala, kokoke i ka monastery,ʻo ka moʻoleloʻo Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum -ʻo ia kekahi o nā Triangle Goldenʻekolu,ʻo ia hoʻi kahi Hale Hōʻikeʻike Prado a me ka Queen Sofia Arts Center .
He wahi moʻolelo
ʻO ka manaʻo e hoʻokumu i ka monaseta, no Queen Margaritaʻo'Aturia, ka wahine a Philip III. I ka mahaloʻana i kēia, i kekahi manawa ua kapaʻia ka monasetaʻo Las Margaritas. Ua hoʻokumuʻia ke kumu o ka monetara no ka kipakuʻiaʻana o Moriscos mai Sepania mai, i ka makahiki 1609. ʻO ke kūkuluʻana i ka papahana, i kūkuluʻia e ka mōneka-architect Alberto de la Madre Dios, hoʻomakaʻia ma hope koke iho o ka hoʻopukaʻiaʻana o ke kānāwai.
ʻO ka Mō'ī Pipiʻaʻole wale i kau i ka pōhaku mua ma ke kahua o ka mō'īpule -ʻo ia ka mō'ī e kāohi ana i kāna hana (Margarita - no ka lōʻihi,ʻoiai ua makeʻo ia i ka makahiki hoʻokahi o 1611, kahi i hoʻokumuʻia ai ka monetara), no laila ua hoʻopauʻia kēia hana i kahi manawa pōkole kūikawā - no ka 5 makahiki. Akā, uaʻike muaʻia nā nun ma mua o ka loaʻaʻana o kahi "hale" hou i hoʻomākaukauʻia no lākou a noho mua i ka monaseta o St. Isabel. Ua hōʻea mai lākou mai ka halepuleʻo Augustinian o ke kūlanakauhaleʻo Valladolid, aʻo ka mua loa o ka monastery,ʻo ia ke akua wahine o ka mō'ī a me ka mō'īwahine,ʻo'Aldons de Sounig. No laila, ua hanaʻo Monarchs i kekahi o nā makana mua i loko o ka waihona kālā o ka monastery - he kīʻaʻi agate, i hoʻopaʻaʻia i ke gula a i kāhikoʻia me kaʻala. Ua hoʻohanaʻia kēia kīʻaha i ka manawa o ka hana participle.
Ke kūkuluʻia nei ke kuhi o ka hale mōneka ma keʻano o ka erresco (ʻo keʻano he "ʻano wikiwiki" o ka Renaissance a ua kapaʻiaʻo ka inoaʻo architect Herrero). Ua liloʻo ia i kumu hoʻohālike no ka hanaʻana o nā luakini'ē aʻe ma Sepania. ʻO ka helehelena he hana i nā pōhakuʻula a me nā pōhaku.
ʻO ka weheʻiaʻana o ka monastery ma ka makahiki 1616, Iulai 2, i ka pauʻana o ke kūkuluʻiaʻana. Ua mālamaʻia kaʻaha me ka hanohano maikaʻiʻole a pau i ka lā a pau. Ua mālamaʻia ka Mass Evening e ka makuakāne o India Diego Guzman de Aros.
I ka makahiki 1800, ua hōʻinoʻinoʻia ka halepule ma ke ahi, a ma hope iho ua hanaʻia ka hana hoʻolōlā ma lalo o ke alakaʻi a Ventura Rodriguez, a hoʻololi i keʻano o ka hale, e hoʻohui i nāʻano o ke neoclassicism.
I ka makahiki 1842, ua hoʻohemoʻia ka monastery, ua hakiʻia nā nun, a ua haoʻia ka halepule. Ua wāwahiʻia kekahi o nā hale. Eia naʻe, i ka makahiki 1844, ua hoʻolālāʻia kekahi papahana no ka hana houʻana o ka monastery, a ma ka makahiki 1847ʻelua mau hanana i hanaʻia i ka manawa hoʻokahi: uaʻaeʻia nā nun e hoʻi i ka hale mōneka a hoʻomakaʻia ke kūkulu houʻana.
ʻO nā mō'ī o ka mō'ī
Ma waho aʻe o nā hale akua kiʻekiʻe aʻe, aʻoi aku i ka 700 o lākou ma ka monastery (aia lākou i loko o ke kulanui), ua kūʻai ka monastery i ke koko o St. Januarius a me St. Panteleimon, a ua lilo ke koko o ka hopena i ka wai ma ka lā 27 o Iulai (ka la i hoʻolaʻaʻia no kēia sāha). Wahi a ka moʻolelo, inā lōʻihi kēia hana, e holomuaʻo Madrid a pōmaikaʻi, akā, ināʻaʻole kēia kumuhana i loaʻa no kekahi kumu, ua hoʻoweliweliʻia ke kūlanakauhale me nā pōʻinoʻole.
He aha eʻike ai i loko o ka hale mōneka?
I kēia lā, heʻokoʻa kūikawā nā meaʻoihana o ka monastery - no ka laʻana, aia nā papahana a Jose de Ribera, Vicente Carducci, Pedro de Mena, Lucas Hordan, Gregorio Fernandez a me nā mea peʻe a kaulana loa; Hiki keʻikeʻia kēia mau lole a me nā kiʻi i loko o ka hale hōʻikeʻike, aia ma ka moku o ka monastery. Loaʻa ka loaʻaʻana i ka hale hōʻikeʻike.
No ka mākaʻikaʻi lehulehu, ua weheʻia ka monastery i ka makahiki 1965. ʻAʻole e hana ka heleʻana i nā māhele a pau o ka monaseta -ʻoiaiʻo ia e hana nei. No ka poʻe malihini kipa he wahi wale nō o ia mea i weheʻia, a laila hiki iāʻoe ke kipa iā ia ma keʻano he wahi o ka hui hele.
ʻO ka loko o ka hale mōneka he nani loa ia; Hanaʻia ia i keʻano o neoclassicism. Ua hanaʻia kona mea e hanaʻia ai i nā pōhaku maʻemaʻe a me nā mea keleawe,ʻo ia hoʻi ka inoa kaulana o "Christ Reclining" a "hoʻopaʻaʻiaʻo Kristo i ke kolamu" (sculptor Gregorio Fernandez), a me ke kiʻi o Francisco Bayeu (ke kaikoekeʻo Goya) lāuaʻo Luca Giordano. He nani i ka nani o ke kuahu.
Pehea e hele ai i ka hale mōneka a hiki iā ia ke kipa?
Hiki ke hele i ke Encarnación Square ma ka lainaʻelua a 5 paha o ka metro (Opera station) a me nā moku no ke kūlanakauhale No. 3 a me 148 (ma ke kahua Baylen-Mayor).
ʻO nā hola hoʻonani o ka moneta: mai ka Poalua a hiki i ka Pōʻalima mai ka lā 10 a hiki i ka 18.30 (me kahi hōʻailona awakea,ʻo ia hoʻi mai ka 14.00 a 16.00), i nā Sābati a me nā lā hoʻomaha'ē aʻe - mai ka 10.00 a hiki i ka 15.00. ʻO ka lāʻo ka lā he lā. Hiki iāʻoe ke kipa i ka monastery ma kēlā me kēia manawa o ka makahiki, akā maikaʻi ka hanaʻana i ke kauwela aiʻole ke kauwela - i kēia manawa, mahalo i ka'ōmaʻomaʻo e ulu ana, he nani loa, a me ka wela wela paha e hiki ai ke hūnā ma lalo o ke kolo o nā kumu lāʻau a mahalo loa i nā nani o kēia kaʻao kahiko a me ka hoʻomana.
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