Hoʻolālāʻia nā meaʻawaʻawa lāʻauʻawaʻawa e hoʻoemi i ke koko ma ke kāohiʻana i ke kūkuluʻana o fibrin. ʻO kēia hopena e pale i ke kāpiliʻana i nā kikoo koko. Hoʻohanaʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka maʻi maoli a ma keʻano he mea pale. Hiki i nā papa hana hoʻohālike ke hana i loko o nā papa, e like me nā injections a iʻoleʻo kaʻaila. ʻO ka mea hope loa he mea maʻamau. I kēiaʻano, i keʻano a me ka nui e pono ai ke lawe i ka waiwai,ʻo ia ka mea lapaʻau e pono e hoʻoholo, ināʻaʻole hiki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke hōʻeha i nā meaʻino wale nō, akā,ʻo ia hoʻi ke kumu o nā pilikia nui.
Ua māheleʻia ka poʻe hana'āpana hoʻohui no ka hoʻomākaukauʻana i ka hana kūpono. ʻO kaʻokoʻa nui ma waena o nā huiʻeluaʻo ia keʻano o ke kaohiʻana i ka hana o ka thrombi. He mea nui nō hoʻi nā mea hoʻomākaukau e pili ana i nāʻano hana likeʻole o nāʻano likeʻole.
ʻO nā mea āpau o ka hana kūpono
ʻO ka hoʻomākaukauʻana o nā mea hana kūponoʻole i ka hana kūpono e hiki ai ke kāohi i ka hana o ka lāʻau. Hiki kēia ke hana inā loaʻa nā cofactors plasma. ʻO ka mea nui ma waena o lākou, he antithrombin III.
ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pili ana i ka pūʻulu o nā mea hoʻopunipuni o nā thrombin aiaʻole, ua kapaʻia hoʻi lākou he mau'alepona thrombin-antithrombin III. ʻO kēia pūʻulu kēia me nā heparins o ka low-a me ka mole-mole:
- heparin sodium;
- heparin calcium;
- supcila calcium;
- enoxaparin sodium;
- parnaparin sodium
- reviparin sodium;
- Cybernyne;
- deltaparin sodium;
- sodium hydrocitrate.
Hiki iā Heparin ke ho'ōki i ka hana o kekahi mauʻano hemostasis. ʻO ka mea mua, pili kēia i kallikrein, IXa, Xa, XIa, XIIa.
Ke papa inoa o nā hoʻomākaukauʻana o nā mea hoʻoponopono kūpono pololei:
- Lyoton 1000 (gel);
- Xarelto (papa);
- ʻO Dolabene (gel);
- Heparin (injections);
- Heparin Acrigel 1000 (gel);
- Venitane H (cream);
- Venolife;
- Hōʻino (gel);
- ʻO Gepatrombin G (kaʻaila).
ʻO nā mea hōʻoki o ka hana kūponoʻole
ʻO nā meaʻaloʻalo e pili ana i nā lāʻau'aloʻolo e hoʻopau i ka'ōpū,ʻo ia hoʻi,ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o ka hoʻomahaʻana i kānaʻoihana. ʻO kēia pūʻulu o nā mea hanaʻeleʻele e pili ana i ka hirudin a me kona mau analogic synthetic,
- girugen;
- girulog;
- argatroban;
- RASK.
Hanaʻia nā'āpana'ākau anticoagulants he mea koho a he alakaʻi pono paha o ka thrombin, no ka meaʻaʻole lākou i hilinaʻi ma luna o ka antithrombin III ma nā mea pāpālua o ka'āpana.
Ka papa inoa o nā hoʻomākaukauʻana o nā mea hana kū'ē i ka hana kūponoʻole:
- ʻO Warfarin Nā inoa (nā papa);
- Phenylline (mau papa).
Kū'ē
He mau hōʻailona ka mea hōʻailona, aʻo ia ka hopena o ka hopena. No laila,ʻaʻole e hiki ke hāʻawiʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nā kānaka me nā maʻi a me nā maʻi e hiki mai ana:
- nā maʻi o ka'ōpūʻokoʻa me keʻano o ka holoʻana (pēlē, ulcer ulcer, hemorrhoids kahe);
- ka maʻi o nā maʻi, e like me ka fibrosis cardinal o ke ake, he maʻi hepatitis maʻi;
- urolithiasis;
- nā hōʻailona o ke kīpē'ōkihi;
- nā maʻi koko, kahi i uhakiʻia ai nā hana hemostatic (e like me ka purpura thrombocytopenic);
- ʻO ka C- a me ke K-hua lālāʻole;
- hele i ka septic endocrine;
- ka pulupūmā.
ʻAʻole ia e'ōleloʻia e lawe i nā lāʻau me nā mea e pili ana i nā mea kūpono no nā wāhine hāpai.
Nā Huaʻaoʻao
ʻO nā lāʻau'aloʻolo he nui nā hopena e pono ke nānāʻia ma mua o ka laweʻana i ka lāʻau. Eia kēia mau mea:
- maʻi pāʻani ;
- ka maʻi kīʻaha, ka wela, ka asthenia;
- necrosis o kaʻili;
- nā hana kīʻaha pilikia;
- nausea, keʻano o ka maʻi maʻi i loko o ka waha, ke kaumaha o ka'ōpū, kahi maʻi maʻi, diarrhea, vomiting and vomiting;
- priialism;
- ka momona, ka palaualelo, ka'ōhule;
- e hōʻino i nā puʻupaʻa.