Loaʻa i nā kānaka me nā pilikia o ka pilikanaka a me ka hoʻololiʻana i ka hapanui. Hoʻohuiʻia lākou he mau mea helu, psychopaths, hermits. Hiki keʻikeʻia he nui o kēia mau kānaka e like me ka maʻi o Asperger, i kapaʻia ma hope o kahi pediatrics nāna iʻike i kēia maʻi i nā keiki i ka hapalua o ka 20.
ʻO Asperger Syndrome - he aha ia?
I ka pihaʻana o nā makahikiʻeono, uaʻike mua ke keiki i nā kūlana kaiaulu, kūkākūkā me nā hoa a me nā mākua. ʻO nā keiki i kūponoʻole i loko o ke kumukū i hoʻonohonohoʻia e kaʻaha kanaka, nā mea e waiho nei ma hope o nā mākau pilikino, uaʻikeʻia me ka maʻi o Asperger, he aha kēia maʻi - i hōʻikeʻia e Hans Austrian pediaticric and psychologist Hans Asperger. Ua noʻonoʻoʻo ia i kēiaʻano hanaʻole e like me kekahi o nā autism a kapaʻia he psychopathy autistic.
I ka makahiki 1944, uaʻoluʻoluʻia ka manaʻo o ka meaʻepekema i nā keiki mai ka makahiki 6 a hiki i ka 18, aʻo ka nui loa o nā mea i nele a hōʻemi paha i ka pono i ka hui. ʻO kekahi hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona o kēia mau keiki he mau makaʻeleʻele a me ka'ōlelo, e like me ka mea i maopopoʻole i ka manaʻo o ke keiki e like me kona manaʻo. I ka manawa like,ʻaʻole iʻikeʻia ka huliʻana o kēlā mau keiki i kaʻike haʻahaʻa - hōʻike nā hōʻike i ka uluʻana o nā keiki i ke kino a kiʻekiʻe paha.
ʻO ka maʻi o Asperger - Nā kumu
E like me nāʻikepili, i hōʻikeʻia ma kekahi hālāwai kūikawā o ka Pā'ū Pāʻani Pāʻani ma luna o autism, kahi o 1 pakeneka o ka heluna kānaka e maʻi nei mai nā pilikia pilikia. ʻO nā kumu o ka uluʻana o Asperger Syndrome, ka hapa o keʻano o kēia mau pilikia, uaʻikeʻoleʻia i kaʻikeʻole o nā kumu - kaʻenehana, ka'ōlohelohe, ka hormonal, a pēlā aku, i ka maʻi lolo. ʻO ka hapanui o nā kānakaʻepekema e paʻa i ka manaʻo hoʻokahi i loaʻa iā Asperger Syndrome, ua hōʻoia kēia e ka nui o nā meaʻike.
I nā kumu kūponoʻole, me kahi kiʻekiʻe loa o ka hoʻonāukiukiʻana i ka uluʻana o ka maʻi o Asperger, e komo pū me:
ka maʻi i loko o ka maʻi pūpū a me nā maʻi perinatal;- mua;
- kaʻike i nā meaʻona;
- nā hopena o ka maʻiʻana;
- ka pane autoimmune o ka'ōpiopio.
ʻO ka maʻi o Asperger - Ke kūlana kūpono
E hoʻoholo i ka maʻi o Asperger i ka helehelena he mea hikiʻole ke hiki, hiki ke hoʻonāʻia ka manaʻo o ka hikiʻole o ka maʻiʻole e kekahiʻano o kekahi kanaka. Loaʻa ka hewa o nā poʻe me Asperger o ka maʻi i loko o kēia mau makahikiʻekolu:
- kamaʻilio;
- hana hulina;
- manaʻo.
Ma ke alo o ka maʻi, he paʻakikī i ke kanaka e kamaʻilio a kamaʻilio me nā kānaka'ē aʻe. He mea paʻakikī kēia:
- e hoʻomaopopo i keʻano o ke kanaka ma keʻokiʻana, nā hōʻailona a iʻole nā hiʻohiʻona;
- hoʻomaka hoʻomaka a hoʻopau i kekahi kamaʻilioʻana;
- e hoʻokaʻawale i waena o nā'ōlelo koʻikoʻi a me ka haʻalulu a me keʻakaʻaka;
- ke ho'ākāka pono i nā manaʻo hiʻona, nā mea hoʻohālikelike;
- e huli i nā mea'ē aʻe no ka hoʻonuiʻana i ke kūlana;
- e hoʻomau i ka pilina aloha a me nā hoaaloha.
ʻIke ke kanaka i kēlā mea e like me keʻano'ē a maʻaʻole, hikiʻole ke hana me nā kānaka. Eia kekahi laʻana, he mea hiki i kekahi kanaka me kēia maʻi ke pale i nā rula o ke kuʻi, e paʻi ma luna o kekahi kumuhanaʻeha a iʻole kaʻakaʻaka nuiʻole. ʻO ka hopena maikaʻi o nā mea'ē aʻe e pilikia ai ka mea maʻi, akā,ʻaʻoleʻo ia e maopopo i nā kumu o kēia. Uaʻikeʻia me ka maopopoʻole i nā manawa he nui,ʻo ke kanaka me nā maʻi kūponoʻole, e lilo i mea hoʻokaʻawaleʻia, hoʻokuʻuʻia,ʻaʻaʻole.
ʻO ka maʻi maʻi o Asperger ma nāʻAla -ʻo ke kahakaha
I kaʻikeʻana i nā pilikia i ka paeʻana o ka naʻau, hiki i nā poʻe me ka maʻi o Asperger kaʻike i ke aloha no nā haʻawina e hilinaʻi ana i kahi algorithm a me ka loiloi. ʻO nā kānaka i ka pono i nā mea a pau e makemake i ka'ōnaehana a me ka'ōnaehana: pili lākou i kahi ala kūpono a me ka manawa manawa, nā haunaele a me nā mea hoʻoholo e kīkēkē ai iā lākou ma waho o ke kī. He ikaika loa nā hoʻoleʻaleʻa o ia poʻe a he manawa pinepine hoʻi i ke ola a pau, e like me ka laʻana, hiki i kēia mea ke lilo i mea hoʻolālā kukui (Bill Gates), kekahi mea akamai (Bobby Fisher).
I kekahi kanaka me kahi hōʻoia o Asperger's Syndrome, keʻano o nā maʻi o ka maʻi i nā manawa. ʻO nā pilikia no kaʻikepili i loko o ia mea maʻi ka mea eʻikeʻia ai i ka lapalapaʻana i nā leo, ka'ālohilohi o ke kukui, nā haʻalulu - hiki i kekahi mea hoʻonani ikaika a meaʻole paha ke hoʻonāukiuki i ka huhū, ka hopohopo paha a me kaʻeha. Hiki i nā mea no ka hoʻomehanaʻana i ka pōʻeleʻele, ka hemahema e pale i nā paakiki, e hana i ka hana e pili ana i nā pono hana akamai.
Nā Hiʻona o ka maʻi o Asperger i wahine
Hōʻikeʻia ka hewa o nā pono Autistic ma muli o ke kāne o ke kanaka. Hiki ke kānaluaʻia ka hōʻailona Asperger i nā wāhine ma nā hōʻailona o kēia mau mea:
- me ka piliʻole i kona helehelena - aneaneʻole i make, makemakeʻo ia i ka lauoho kūlohelohe a me nāʻaʻahu nani;
- ʻaʻohe kaikamāhine,ʻaʻole maopopo i nā hoaaloha wahine pono;
- pā'ālua;
- he'ōpiopio loa;
- ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke hoʻoholo i ka pilina;
- kope i nā hana a kekahi poʻe;
- hele mai kaʻike i nā puke a me nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni;
- ʻoluʻolu i ka home;
- manaʻo pinepine i ka hopohopo, hoʻololi i ka manaʻo;
- ua hanaʻo ia i nā hana i maʻalahi, hana maʻamau;
- pinepine pinepine i ka noho kaʻawale;
- 'aʻole hiki iā ia ke' imi i kona wahi i ke ola a hana me ka 'ohana.
Pehea e hana ai nā kānaka me Asperger Syndrome?
ʻOiai ma ke alo o ke kīnāʻole, hiki i ke kanaka ke hoʻokō i ka lanakila nui ma keʻanoʻoihana. No laila, ua loaʻaʻole ka manaʻo o nā wāhine. Pehea e maopopo ai i kahi kāne me ka maʻi o Asperger i kekahi wahine:
- makemake no kekahiʻoihana, kāciturnity, hikiʻole ke'ōlelo i nā meaʻoluʻolu, huhū wikiwiki, manaʻoʻole, makemake no kahi kaʻawale - he hōʻailona kēia o ka maʻi;
- ʻike pinepineʻo ia i nā pilikia o ke kino - hiki iā ia ke hōʻole i kona maʻi e pale i ka heleʻana i nā hoaaloha uʻi;
- ʻO nā kūpilikiʻi kūpilikiʻi e pili ana i ka hana a iʻole nā manaʻo makemake e hūnā i ka hikiʻole ke alakaʻi i kahi'ōlelo liʻiliʻi;
- hiki i nā'ōpena hale ke ulu pinepine no kaʻike o kaʻike - hiki ke hōʻeha i ka hilahila, haʻalele i nā kapa no ka paʻakikī;
- pili ka hihia ma ka nele i ka hoʻonaʻauao pololei - pinepine kaʻikeʻana o kahi kanaka e pili ana i ka pilina o ke wikiō a manaʻoʻiʻo i ka hana maʻamau i nā mea likeʻole.
ʻO ka maʻi Asperger i nā keiki - nā hōʻailona
Hiki ke palekana i ka hana iʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ināʻikeʻia nā maʻi i ka wā kamaliʻi. Ka maʻi Asperger - nā hōʻailona ma nā keiki:
- ka pīhoihoi, ka makemakeʻole e pāʻani i nā pāʻani pūʻani;
- ka paʻakikī ke hoʻohana i nā mea;
- ka makaʻu i nā malihini;
- ka noho kaʻawaleʻole ma ka hui o nā keiki'ē aʻe;
- hiʻona me kahi kēmu, e kū'ē i ka wā e ho'āʻo ana e kāpae;
- ka hoʻoikaika ikaika i ka home a me nā mākua.
ʻO Asperger's Syndrome - keʻano o ka autism
ʻElua mau maʻi -ʻo ka maʻi o Asperger a me ka autism - he nui nāʻano maʻamau, hiki ke ho'ākākaʻia kēiaʻike ma kaʻoiaʻiʻo o ka maʻi mua heʻano ia o ka lua. Akā he nui nāʻano likeʻole. ʻO ka mea maʻalahi loaʻo ia me ka maʻi o Asperger, ua hoʻomauʻia ka noʻonoʻo o ke kanaka. Hiki iā ia ke aʻo pono, hana maikaʻi, akā,ʻo kēia mau mea a pau - me ka hana kūpono.
Hiki paha ke ho'ōla i ka maʻi Asperger?
ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka ho'ōla pihaʻana no kēia maʻi, a me ka autism,ʻaʻole i koe. ʻO ka olaʻana me ka maʻi o Asperger he meaʻoluʻolu ia, aʻo ka mea maʻi e hiki iā ia keʻike iā ia iho i ka mea hiki loa, pono ia e hoʻomohala i kāna mauʻikeʻike. Ma waho aʻe o ka psychotherapy, kau nā kauka i nā lāʻau lapaʻau - nā neuroleptics, nā psychobepic mau lāʻau, nā mea hoʻonāukiuki. Hiki ke hāʻawi i ke kōkua i ka hoʻonaʻauao e nā poʻe kama'āina e mālama i ka mea maʻi me ka nānā nui a me ke ahonui.
ʻO ka maʻi o Asperger a me Genius
Hōʻikeʻia nā hanana o kēia hoʻololiʻana i nā hanana a pau, e hoʻololi iā lākou, ai kekahi manawa no ka maikaʻi. Me kēia maʻi, ua hoʻomauʻia kaʻike, e hiki ai ke holomua i nā hana. ʻO ka hele pinepineʻana me ka Asperger Syndrome: ka heluheluʻana i kaʻike maoli, kaʻike pilikino maikaʻi, nā manaʻo noʻonoʻo , a me nā mea'ē aʻe. No kēia mea, i waena o nā kānaka mālohi e nui nā mea e hōʻike ana i ka hōʻailona o kēia maʻi.
ʻO Asperger syndrome - kānaka kaulana
ʻO nā mea kaulana i ka maʻi o Asperger kahi i loaʻa ma nāʻoihana likeʻole o kaʻepekema,ʻoihana,ʻoihana, nā haʻuki:
- ʻO Asperger Syndrome - Einstein. ʻO kēia kilokilo hoʻonaninani nui loa ka paʻakikī. Ua hoʻomakaʻo ia e kamaʻilio lōʻihi,ʻaʻole maikaʻi ma ke kula a hoʻokahi wale nō mea i makemake ai -ʻepekema.
- ʻO ka maʻi o Aspergerʻo Mark Zuckerberg. ʻO ka mea nāna i hoʻokumu i kahi o nā pūnaewele kaiaulu kaulana loa, he nui nā hōʻailona, ma waena o lākou - ka nele o ka hoihoi i ka manaʻo o nā mea'ē aʻe.
- ʻO Asperger's Syndrome ma Messi. Ua hoʻokauʻokoʻa ka mea hoʻokani pilapeku Lionel Messi i kāna pāʻani punahele, i ka hopena o nā mea likeʻole o ke ola.
- ʻO Asperger Syndrome - Bill Gates. Ua kapaʻiaʻo Autistic psychopathy i ka maʻi o nā mea polokalamu papahana, a he nui nā hōʻailona Bill Bill; e nānā ana i kahi mea punahele, e ho'āʻo ana i ka hoʻonohonohoʻana, i ka hōʻailona o nā mea i makemakeʻia.