- Wāhi helu: Andohahela National Park, Anosy, Province Toliara, Madagascar
- Māhele: 800 mika mika. km
- Ka makahiki o ka hoʻokumuʻana: 1970
- Helu kelepona: +261 22 92 904 85
ʻO Anduhahela (Andohahela National Park) kekahi o nā paka'āina maikaʻi loa ma ka honua. Aia ia ma ka'ākau hikina hikina o Madagascar a kū mua i ka'āina no nā meaola.
Hōʻike o ka wahi i mālamaʻia
Ua hoʻokumuʻia ke koina i 1939, a ua loaʻa kahi o 30,000 hekita. ʻO ka weheʻiaʻana o ka National Park i ka makahiki 1970, i kēia manawa, he 800 mika mika ka lōʻihi o ka'āina. km. I ka makahiki 1999, kohoʻia ka hale mālama palekana no ka'ōnaehana hoʻolālā maikaʻi loa, a ma ka makahiki 2007 uaʻikeʻiaʻo Andukhakhelu i kahi hoʻoilina honua.
Hoʻopuniʻia ka National Park e ka mea kiʻekiʻe o ka Anosy, kahi e pale ai i ka makani hikina. ʻO kēia kekahi o nā kumu nui i hoʻokaʻawaleʻia ai ka māhele o Anduhahela i 3 mau kaiaolaola likeʻole. Maanei, he kaha ka hoʻomehana honua mai +20 ° C a + 26 ° C a heʻokoʻa ma ka kiʻekiʻe mai 118 a 1970 m ma luna o kaʻilikai.
ʻO kēia wale nō ka hoʻokipa hema ma ka honua, kahi nui o nā ululāʻau pālahalaha a me keʻano o ka hoʻololiʻana ma waena o nā wahi kūlohelohe: mai kaʻaila ma ka hikina a hiki i ke kūkulu hema. Ma kahi e ulu mai ai nā kahawai a me nā muliwai, e lawe mai ana i ka makū ma nā wahi he nui o ka'āina aʻo nā kumu nui o ka wai.
ʻO ka Fauna o ke kaola hana
Ma ka National Park, nā amphibians i nā meaʻawaʻawa a me nā mea kolo, nā manu a me nā momona e noho maluhia ma waena o lākou iho. ʻO ka wahi lawaiʻa kahi wahi nui no nā lemurs keʻokeʻo.
Noho lākou i loko o nā hui nui, hiki ke piʻi i ka helu i 30 mau kānaka. ʻO ka nui, aia he 12 mauʻano o kēia mau holoholona (hōʻulaʻula, sifaki), a he 5 o lākou e noho nei ma kahi māhelehelehele mehameha.
Aia 75 mauʻano o nā mea kolo i Andúchakhela. ʻO ka nui nui o kēia mau meaʻo Sitri (Chalarodon madagascarisis) a me Citrimba (Oplurus quadrimaculatus), hiki i ka lōʻihi o 20 a 40 cm. ʻO ka snake nui a nani loaʻo Acranthophis dumerili,ʻo kona lōʻihi he 3 m.
Ma ka'āina o ka mālama'āina he 129 mau manu likeʻole. ʻO ka hapa nui loaʻo ka Madagascar fanovan flyop. Hiki ke loaʻa ma kahi kokoke i Manangotry.
ʻO Flora o ka National Park
Ma Andukhakhela, aia he 1000 mau mea kanu likeʻole, aʻoi aku iʻoi aku i ka 200 mauʻano fern. ʻO nā mea nui loa, he mau hopena hopena kēia:
- ka lāʻau Fantsiolitse a iʻole Alluaudia procera, piʻi kona kiʻekiʻe i 12 m, i ka mahina oʻAukake a me Kepakemapa;
- nā kūpili paʻipaʻi - nāʻano o nā mea kanu;
- ʻO Diospiros sp - ka lāʻau'omona, a hiki i ka 20 m kiʻekiʻe, nā mahina i Iune;
- kūkau Dypsis decaryi;
- Ua like ka lāʻau hele. He hōʻailona ia o Madagascar, he kiʻekiʻe kona 4 m a hiki i ka 12 m, pua i ka makahiki a puni;
- ʻO Vahinamalo - nā hihiu hihiu, i hōʻikeʻia i keʻano o ka'ōhū, pua me nā pua keʻokeʻo nunui ma Sepatemaba a meʻAukake.
Ma ke kuala e hiki ai iāʻoe ke manawa nui, e nānā i ke ola o nā holoholona a mahalo i nā'āina kūʻokoʻa.
He aha hou aʻe ka mea kaulana no ka pāʻani?
Ma kahi e mālama ai, e ola nā'ōiwi'Ātana a me Antandroy. Ke komo nei lākou i ka mālamaʻana i ka beekeeping, ka mahi holoholona a me ka mahiʻai. ʻO nā huakaʻi e makemake eʻike me ka nohona a me ke ola o ka'āina hiki ke kipa i kahi noho.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka kipa
No nā mea'ē aʻe e hoʻoluʻolu, e loaʻa i nā mea mākaʻikaʻi nā mea mahana a me nā mea māmā, ke kīla me nā māla, kahi uamo waiʻole, mea holoi, nā wai inu, nā pale a me nā mea hōʻoki.
Ua hanaʻia kekahi mau huakaʻi hele a me nā huakaʻi holokaʻi no ka poʻe malihini e holo ana i ka paka, kahi'ē aʻe a me kahi paʻakikī. Loaʻa nā hui kūkaʻikaʻi e hāʻawi ana i nā lawelawe no ka alakaʻi a me nā kiaʻi puka, a me kahi noho.
Pehea e hiki ai i laila?
Hiki iāʻoe ke hele i Andujahela National Park mai ke kūlanakauhaleʻo Tolanaro (Fort Dauphin) wale nō ma ke ala kaʻa ma ke alanui 13. Hele ka huakaʻi iʻelua hola.