ʻO Victoria ke poʻokela o ka mokupuni nuiʻelua o Malta, Gozo . I ka makahiki 1897, kapaʻia ke kūlanakauhaleʻo Rabat, a ma ka makahiki o ka 60 o ka noho aliʻi o Mō'īwahine Victoria, ua kapa inoaʻiaʻo ia no ka hanohano o ka Mō'ī wahine (e hoʻomanaʻo nei:ʻo ia ka moku Pelekane a loaʻa iā ia ke kuʻokoʻa i 1964 wale nō,ʻoiai ua manaʻoʻiaʻo ia ke poʻo o ka moku Maltese. a hiki i ka makahiki 1979). Aia ke kaona o ka mokupuni ma kahi kokoke i nā kūlanakauhaleʻelua - Fontana a me Kerch.
He hapa o ka moʻaukala: The Citadel
ʻO ka noho muaʻana i hōʻea i kēia wahi ma ka HōʻailonaʻOi; A ma hope iho ua waeʻia kēia wahi e nā Phoenike, a ma hope iho hoʻi e nā Roma. Ua kūkulu lākou he puʻu kaua ma kahi puʻu 150 kapuaʻi, a ua kūkulu houʻia a kūkulu houʻia i nā manawa he nui (ʻoiai he manaʻo e manaʻoʻia ana ka hale paʻahao ma kēia pūnaewele i ka manawa mua o Roma). ʻO ka hale paʻa paʻa i kūkuluʻia i ka kenekulia 16, ua kapaʻia heʻano pōkole - "Citadel".
ʻO kaʻaoʻao'ākau o ka pā kaua i kūkuluʻia i ka wā o Aragonese, ua kūkulu houʻia kaʻaoʻao hema i ka hopena o ke kenekulia 16 - kenekulia 17 e nā Knights o nā Ioannites. ʻOiaiʻo ka mokupuni i kēlā mau lā, ua hoʻouka pinepineʻia e ka poʻe pōā (Berber a me Turkish), ua kauʻia i ke kānāwai e pono e noho ka poʻe holoʻokoʻa o ka mokupuni i ka pō i nā paia o ka Citadel.
I kēia lā, noho nā kānaka i ka pā kaua, he mauʻohana wale nō. I kou heleʻana i ka Citadel,ʻoʻoe, ma ka mea mua, hiki iāʻoe ke mahalo i ka panorama nani o ka mokuʻo Gozo, a me kaʻike o Malta (e hoʻomanaʻo he 6 mau kilomita wale nō ka mokupuni). Nui nāʻike i loko o ka hale kākela, a he mea maikaʻi loa e kipa.
I loko o ke kauhale ka Halepule Nui o ka Manaʻo o Malia Malia. Kūkuluʻia ia ma luna o kahi kahua o kahi hale pule e kū nei, aʻo ia hoʻi ma keʻano, aia ma kahi o ka luakini o Juno. Ua kūkuluʻia ka luakini i ka makahiki mai 1697 a hiki i 1711 makahiki. ʻO ia keʻano o kahi kiʻi Latina a i kūkuluʻia ma loko o keʻano Baroque, i hoʻohālikeʻia e ka mea kākau o Lorenzo Gaf.
Uaʻikeʻia ka hale pule e ka bele, i hoʻopaʻaʻia me nā bele heʻelima - ma ke kua ma hope, a ua hanaʻia nā hale e lua ma mua; aʻo ka pelo ma luna, ka mea i hoʻopuka maikaʻi loa i ka'ōpū,ʻoiai keʻano o ka hale o ka halepule. ʻO kekahi mea'ē aʻe o ka hale pule nui ke kiʻi o Virgin Virgin. Aia ma ka hale pule kahi hale kūʻai, kahi i mālamaʻia he 2,000 mau hōʻike e pili ana, me nā kiʻi paʻi a me kahi waihona hale pule. Ke hana nei ka hale pule i nā lā a pau, koe wale nō nā lā Sābati a me nā lā hoʻomaha, mai 10-00 a 16-30, me ka haʻiʻana mai 13-00 a hiki i 13-30.
Ma ke kahua hoʻokahi hoʻokahi kahi halepule o ka pīhopa, kahi iʻikeʻia e nā nani i kālaiʻia a me nā kiʻi liʻiliʻi e kū ana i ke alo, e like me ka nani nani o ka hale, a me ka hale hoʻokolokolo. Ma waho aʻe o lākou, ka waiwai o ka poʻe malihini kipa i hanaʻia e ka hale kāhiko, ka hale kiʻi arāeolohe (ʻo ia ka halehana mua ma Gozo), ka hale hōʻikeʻike o ka'ikeekema, ka waenakonu o nā hana a nā kānaka, ka hale hōʻikeʻike o ka hoʻomeheu a me ka hale kūʻai "Old prison".
I loko o ka hale hōʻikeʻike moʻolelo moʻolelo, hiki iāʻoe keʻike i kahi mīkini hana kahiko i hanaʻia (ua hoʻonohonohoʻia ka pōhaku wili me nā kōkua o nā hoki), nā hanana aʻo, nā mea hana noho malihini i Gozo.
He pono ke kipaʻana a me nā hale kūʻai o ka hale paʻahao - he 3 o lākou, ua hanaʻia me keʻano o ka'ōmole a he 100 m3 piha ka nui, 11 11 mau mika ka hohonu. I ka wā i noho aiʻo Malta ma lalo o ka nohoʻana o Beritania, ua hoʻololiʻia nā hale kūʻai no ka mālamaʻana i ka wai a hoʻohanaʻia pēlā a hiki i ka makahiki 2004.
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Nāʻike'ē aʻe o ke kūlanakauhale
Ma waho aʻe o ka hale paʻahao, aia kekahi mau mea'ē aʻe i ka kūlanakauhale,ʻo ia hoʻiʻelua hale kiʻi, kahi hale puke, kahi pāʻani nui, a me kekahi mauʻekalesia nani loa. ʻO ke kikowaena waena o ke kūlanakauhale kahi e hoʻokipa ai ke kālepa i kona nani.
Ua kūkuluʻia ka halepule o St. Francis i ka makahiki 1495; Aia ma ka'āpana o ka inoa hoʻokahi, kahi kokoke i ke kikowaena i kēia lā - a i ka manawa e kūkuluʻia ai kēia wahi i manaʻoʻia he wahi ākea o ke kūlanakauhale. Hoʻopukaʻia ka hale i kahi hoʻonani i hoʻonaniʻia me nā kiʻi a me kahi pāpale liʻiliʻi, a me kahi nani nani me nā'enehi kahiko kahiko a me nā ipu nani nani o ka halepule. Ma kahi kūlana, he punawai maikaʻi hoʻi i kūkuluʻia ma ka makahiki XVII.
He nani loa a me ka basilica o St. George, loaʻa nā epithets o ke "gula" - no ka hoʻonaniʻana o ka hale i ka nani - a me ka "marble" - no ka maikaʻi o waho. ʻO ke kuahu o ka basilica a me kona kuahiwi, ua aneane pau loa ia i nā mea kau nui. ʻO ke kiʻi o St. George i kāhikoʻia i ka basilica e hanaʻia e ka mea kālai kaulana kaulanaʻo Azzopardi; Hanaʻia ka hale hana e nā kiʻi kiʻi kaulanaʻole -ʻo ka pena kiʻi o ka pona no ka poli Giovanni Conti,ʻo nā mea'ē aʻe o nā mea hoʻonani i hanaʻia e Mattia Preti, Fortunato Venuti a me nā mea peʻehi kaulana'ē aʻe.
ʻO kekahi halepule e kūpono e nānāʻiaʻo ka Ekalesia o kā mākou Lede o Pompeii i kūkuluʻia i ka makahiki 1894. Ma hope o kahi hoʻopuka maikaʻi loa me nā puka makani mālie, aia kahi nani nani, aʻikeʻia ka hale nani o ka halepule ma kahi o kahi o ke kūlanakauhale. Aia ia ma ke alanui o Doctor Anton Tabone, kokoke i ke alanui o ka Repubalika.
ʻO ka mea mua loa o nā monasteries ma ka mokupuni,ʻo ia ka monettery o St. Augustine, i kūkuluʻia i ka makahiki 1453, a kūkuluʻia i ka makahiki 1717.
Nā lā ma Victoria
Hāʻawiʻia ke kūlanakauhaleʻo St. George ma kahi pālahalaha nui (ʻikeʻia ma ka lā Sābatiʻekolu o Iulai) a me ka lā o ka manaʻo o ka wahine, i hoʻolahaʻia maʻAukake 15 a lilo he mākaʻi'āina'āina Maltese. He mau lā ma mua o ka hoʻohanohanoʻiaʻana o nā alanui o ke kūlanakauhale, ua hoʻohanohanoʻia i kēlā me kēia pō me nā mea kupaianaha nui ma kona nani.
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Hotels a me nā haleʻaina ma Victoria
I Victoria, no ka mea, aia nā hale hōkele,ʻoiaiʻaʻole nui -ʻo ka nui o nā hōkele Maltese , nā hale hōʻailona a me nā kauhale ma ka mokupuni ma nā wahi āpana a kokoke i ke awa. ʻO ka mea nui,ʻo ka nui o ka moku he mea hiki iāʻoe ke kū ma kahi - a me ka loaʻaʻole o nā pilikia e hele ai i Victoria, e like me nā alanui a pau o ka mokupuni e hele nei maʻaneʻi.
ʻO nā kūlanakauhale ma ke kūlanakauhale aia i kahi mamao e mamao aku ana i kahi hanana -ʻaʻole he mea'ē, no ka nui o Victoria. I ke kikowaena he 3 * hotele ma ke Keʻena Hotel me 40 mau lumi. Ko Gozo Village Holidays kahi hokele i waenakonu no nā mea aloha i nā "kauhale kauhale" me kahi wai waho. ʻO 3 * hale hōʻailona - Gozo Farmhouse a me Gozo Nā hale o nā mea (aia lākou ma kahi kokoke i ka Downtown Hotel).
Nui nā haleʻai a me nā haleʻai i ke kūlanakauhale, no laila, ma hope o ka mākaʻikaʻiʻana i nā mea hiki iāʻoe keʻono i kaʻaina awakea. ʻO ka haleʻainaʻo Maltese cuisineʻO-Tokk, Ta Ricardu, aia ma ka Citadel, kahi hiki iāʻoe ke kauoha i kahi pāpale Maltese maoli a me ka pipi ma Maltese (me ka spaghetti a me ka uala) e kūpono i ka nānā. He nui nā haleʻai e waiho ana ma kahi o ke kahua nui o ke kūlanakauhale. Ma nā wahi a pau eʻoliʻoliʻoe i ka nui o nā māhele a me ke kīhāhā kupaianaha o ka meaʻai.
Ke kālepa kaʻa
I Victoria kahi pahu kaʻa, kahi e hiki ai iāʻoe ke hele i kekahi kūlanakauhale'ē aʻe ma ka mokupuni.