ʻO kekahi o nā maʻi hilahila loa a weliweli hoʻi o kahi pilikino e hiki mai i kēia lā,ʻo ia ka poliomyelitis. ʻO ia ke kumu o ka iwi o ka iwi a me ka'ōpū o nā'ōpū a me nā'ōpū'ē aʻe, i mea e hopena ai ka make. I ka manawa maʻamau, e ulu ana ka maʻi i ka wā kamaliʻi, akā i kekahi manawa ua maʻi a loaʻa nā mākua. ʻO nā hōʻailona o ka poliomyelitis e hoʻolālā like i nāʻano o nā makahiki a pau, akā aia kekahi mauʻokoʻa.
Nā hōʻailona o ka polio i ka poʻe mākua
ʻO nā mākua i loaʻa i ka polio malelitis he mea paʻakikīʻole ma muli o ka nui o nā kuʻiʻana i nā keiki i ka lapaʻau kūpono, i hanaʻia e pale i ka uluʻana o kēia maʻi i ka wā e hiki mai ana. Hoʻomaka ka hana mua i ka wā'ōpiopio, a laila ua hana houʻia ka hana hou 6 mau manawa. Loaʻa i ke keiki ka lāʻau o hope loa i ka makahiki 6, aʻo ia ka mea e hāʻawi mau iā ia i ke kū'ēʻana i kēia maʻi i nā lā a pau o kona olaʻana. ʻOiai keʻano o ka maʻi,ʻo ka hōʻailona o ka polio i hope o ka hōʻailonaʻana ma keʻano haʻahaʻa:
- nāwaliwali nui;
- nausea;
- piʻi ka mahana;
- he maʻi i loko o nā hui.
ʻO ka hapanui o ka maʻi, he mea hikiʻole ke laweʻia no kahi AMI kūpono. Hoʻokuʻu mauʻia nā mea hoʻonanea.
Heʻino ka mea iʻoi aku ināʻeha ka maʻi o ke kanaka makua a me ka maʻiʻole o ka maʻi . I kēiaʻano,ʻo nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi polio i ka wā mua e like kēia:
- i ka maʻi catarrhal;
- he piʻi nui i ka mahana;
- ka lolo a me nā hōʻailona'ē aʻe o ka hilahila o ke aʻa o ka'ōpū a me ke olonā;
- nā pūʻupuʻi, nā hiamoe;
- nā maʻi o ka'āpana o ka maʻi.
ʻO ka mea maʻamau, ua pili kēia maʻi i 5 mau lā a inā i lawelaweʻia ka'ōpala, e hiki paha ke ho'ōla. Ināʻaʻohe o ka lāʻauʻana, a inā ua nāwaliwali ke kino, e komo ka maʻi i loko o ka wā maʻi maʻi. Eia nā hōʻailona o poliomyelitis i kēia wā:
- ka emi o ka mahana;
- nāʻoihanaʻoiʻoi ma nāʻiʻo;
- maʻi pāʻani a me nā paisa o kekahiʻanoʻokoʻa;
- ua hoʻemiʻia ka hana motolima o nā hono.
Nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi poliomyelitis a me nā meaʻino'ē aʻe
ʻO ka hapanui o ka maʻi, he maʻi o ka meaʻelemakule i ka wā e launa pū ai me kahi keiki maʻi. Laweʻia ka huakaʻi ma o ka ula a me ka feces. I mea e hōʻemi ai i ka maʻi o ka maʻi, ponoʻoe e holoi i nā lima me ka noʻonoʻoʻole aʻaʻole hoʻi e honi i nā keiki liʻiliʻi ma nā lehelehe. Hiki iā ia ma hope o ka hanaʻana i ka pēpē ma kahi pēpē e kūkulu i kahiʻano pilikino pili i ka maʻi,ʻo ia hoʻi,ʻaʻole i kāpiliʻia ka'ōpū palupalu ma kahi liʻiliʻi o ka maʻi a hoʻomakaʻia ka maʻi. Ma muli o ka wā'āhunu o ka polio malelitis i 7-14 mau lā, hikiʻole paha i nā mākua keʻike ua hoʻomaka ke keiki i ke maʻi, a na lākou e maʻi. ʻAʻole hōʻailona o ka poliomyelitis i nā hebedoma 2 i hala ma hope o ka maʻi.
ʻO kekahi o nā mea maʻamau a pau loa,ʻo ia ka wā lōʻihi o ka maʻi maʻi. ʻO ka maʻamau o ka poliomyelitis i kēia wā e neʻe i ka hapalua aʻelua mahina. I loko nō o ia manawa, he mau hui lōʻihi
ʻO ka mea pōmaikaʻi,ʻo ka hopena o kēia mau hihia he mea nui loa ia, no ka mea, i kēia manawa uaʻikeʻia ka maʻi a maʻalahi a me ka mālama kūponoʻana i nā mākua a hiki i ka loaʻaʻole o ka pilikia.