Hana ka hopena ke loaʻa ka huhū o nā mea hōʻea ma ke alaloa. ʻO ke kumu o kēia paha ke kūʻana i ka maʻi o kahi kino'ē aʻe, ka wai, ka'ōhuwā, a me ka papa hanaʻeha. ʻO nā kinikona no ka hōkōkōʻana i ka poʻe mākua mai kahi liloʻole i hoʻokahi mea hana lima. Ponoʻoe e lawe iā lākou i kekahi mau hihia. Ināʻole, hiki ke kaumaha ka maʻi.
I loko o nā hihia hea he mea pono e lawe i nā lāʻau'alokulo no ka moe i loko o nā mākua?
He nui nā kānaka e hoʻohana i nā lāʻau'alopero - nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūpono e hiki ai ke pale aku i nā pilikia pili olakino. Akā,ʻaʻole kēiaʻoiaʻiʻo. ʻO nā lāʻau'aloʻolo a me kaʻoiaʻiʻo e hele ikaika ana, akā, no nā maʻi wale nō i loaʻa i ka huakino -ʻo ia hoʻi, nā mea i loaʻa i ka bacteria.
ʻOiai, he lāʻau'alopelo no ka paʻakikī koʻikoʻi i loko o ka poʻe mākua ke kauʻia inā:
- tracheitis;
- bronchitis;
- poniumona;
- ke kīpoko;
- ʻO Pleurisy a me nā maʻi'ē aʻe'ē aʻe, i hoʻonāʻia e nā huakī.
No ka hōʻoia o ka maʻi bacteria o ka paʻakū, pono pono ke mālama i kahi hoʻokolohuaʻokoʻa o ka'ōpū. Hiki ke hōʻikeʻia nā hopena kūpono e:
- ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kiʻekiʻe he 39 me ke kiʻekiʻe;
- ka hopena o ka maʻi;
- ka hanu nui o ka hanu;
- nā hōʻailona o ka makeʻana.
He aha nā lāʻau'apaʻau e lawe pinepine ai i ka wā e moe ai nā mākua?
E like me ka mea iʻikeʻia, aia he mau hui likeʻole o nā lāʻau antibacterial:
- Hiki i nā kāpili'ōpiopio ke hōʻemi i ka hanaʻana o nā pāʻona, akā, ua kū'ē i nā wāhine hāpai, ka poʻe me nā maʻi o nā moʻo me nā keiki ma lalo oʻewalu mau makahiki.
- Pēlā nō, hana nā macrolides. Akā,ʻaʻole e like me nā lālā o ka hui mua, ua mālama maikaʻi lākou a me nā poʻe maʻi liʻiliʻi.
- I ka wā maʻamau i ka mau mākua, ua kauʻia nā lāʻau'alopelo-aminopenicillins. He mau meaʻino ia i nā paia o ka maʻi bacteri, a he mea kōkua i ka make o ka mea hope.
- Inā heʻole nā penicillins, huli nā mea lapaʻau e kōkua me ka cephalosporins. Ua lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o nā lāʻau antibacterial o kēia hui, no laila, i ka nui o nā manawa, lawa lākou i ka lawe hoʻokahi wale nō i ka lā.
- ʻO nā meaʻokoʻa mai ka papa inoa o fluoroquinolones no ka mare i loko o nā mākua e kōkua i ka hopena o ka haunaele o ka hana o ka hanaʻana i nā mea pāpiko. ʻO ka mea pōʻino,ʻaʻole e loiloiʻia kā lākou pono e nā mea hānai a me nā mākua hānai a me nā maʻi maʻi, nā maʻi me ka maʻi wīwī a iʻole ka pilikinoʻole i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
Nā inoa o nā lāʻau lapaʻau kaulana loa i hoʻohanaʻia no ka mare i loko o ka poʻe mākua
- Ua hōʻoia ka Sumamed maikaʻi iā ia iho i ka mālamaʻana i ka angina, ka maʻi, ka maʻi, ka'ulama, ka maʻi. E lawe i hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā, e like paha i hoʻokahi hola ma mua aʻelua paha mau hora ma hope o kaʻaiʻana. Ke hiki i ka loiloi nui kahi e hiki ai, nā hōʻailona o ka pahūʻana, nausea, ka luaʻi.
- ʻO Macropen he mea hōʻailona o ka hui macrolide. ʻO ka palenaʻoi o ka lāʻau lapaʻau eʻoi aku i 1.6 maumu. E hoʻomau i ka noi Macrofen mai ka pule i ka 12 mau lā.
- ʻO Azitrox he hanana likeʻole. ʻO keʻano o ka mālamaʻana he mau lā 3 i 5 mau lā. Ma muli o kāna hana, ua manaʻoʻia e hoʻohana i kekahi lāʻau antibacterial i ka wā e kaumaha ai i nāʻano o ka pneumonia paʻakikī.
- Ke komo koke mai 'o Fromilide i loko o ka papakū o nā maʻi mumū. ʻO ka mea maikaʻi loa no nā mākua he 250 mg. Pono e mālamaʻia ka lāʻau iʻelua manawa i ka lā. E lawa ka wiki no ka hōʻoloʻana i nā hōʻailona a pale i ka hoʻi hou o kahi moe.
Maanei, he aha nā meaʻokoʻa'ē aʻe iʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no ka mare i ke kanaka makua:
- Grammidine;
- 'Amithromycin ;
- ʻO ka Moxifloxacin;
- Levofloxacin;
- ʻAʻohe pono;
- ʻO Ampioks;
- ʻAmelika;
- ʻO Tsefpir;
- Cefazolin ;
- Hoʻonākiu.