ʻO Leukoplakia o ka waha he maʻi hoʻomauʻia, kahi e hoʻopiliʻia ai ka membrane mucous o kaʻaha waha. ʻO kēia maʻi ka mea iʻikeʻia i ka lelo pololei loa o ka waha. Aʻoiai keʻano o ka leukoplakiaʻaʻole i pili i ka uluʻana o kekahi kanaka i ka maʻi lapaʻau, hiki i ka hopena.
Ke kumu o leukoplakia
ʻAʻole maopopo i ke kumu o ka leukoplakia o ka mucosa waha. I ka hapanui o nā hihia, loaʻa kēia maʻi i nā mea e hana ana i ka waha a me nā lehelehe i nā mea hanaʻino a me nā hana kino. ʻO kēia, e like paha me ka hanaʻona a me kaʻaʻahuʻana i nā lei aliʻi o ka maikaʻiʻole. ʻO ka pinepine, ma hope o ka pauʻana o ka hoʻonani, maopopo loa nā hōʻike a pau o leukopenia, akā i kekahi manawa ua holomua lākou.
Ma waena o nā kumu'ē aʻe o kēia maʻi:
- maʻi diabet;
- ka predisposition āpau;
- ʻO ka maʻi HIV;
- nā maʻi o ka maʻi maʻi maʻamau;
- nā hana hanaʻino;
- nā maʻi o ka pūnaewele endocrine;
- hypovitaminosis ;
- anemia.
Nā hōʻailona o ka leukoplakia o kahi hālohe waha
ʻO nā hōʻailona mua o ka leukoplakia o ka lolo keʻano o nā wahi wela a me nā momona ma kaʻaoʻao waha. Hiki ke hoʻopaʻaʻia ma kaʻaoʻao o loko o nā papalina, ma nāʻupena o ka paʻakikī, ma kahi o ka lip and adhesion a ma lalo o ka pae waha. Ma hope o kekahi manawa, ma ka pūnaewele o ka wela, ua hoʻokumuʻia keratiniis, i uhiʻia me ka uhiʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele. He mea maʻalahi ke weheʻana inā loaʻa, akā, ma hope o kekahi mau lā, uhi houʻo ia i kahi'āpana. ʻO kēlāʻano maʻi o ka maʻiʻaʻole e hoʻonāwaliwali i ka mea maʻi:ʻaʻole lākou eʻoluʻolu aʻaʻole hoʻi e hoʻonā.
Inā holomua ka leukoplakia o ka mucosa waha, a lailaʻikeʻia kekahi mau hōʻailona'ē aʻe o ka maʻi. Ke hoʻopuka koke nei ka naʻau o ka maʻi ma kēia hihia, a ua paʻa a paʻakikī ko lākou kumu.
Hanaʻia o ka leukoplakia o kaʻele waha
Me ka leukoplakia o ka hana waha waha he paʻakikī. He mea pono ia e hōʻoki i nā mea hoʻonāukiuki e hiki ke hōʻeha i ka membrane mucous. I kēia hopena, hoʻomaʻemaʻe pono i kaʻaha waha a hoʻokaʻawale i nā lei aliʻi, nā leo a me nā mea kanu. Ināʻikeʻia keʻano o kēia maʻi ma muli o nā maʻi o nā'ōnaehana pūnaewele a iʻole nāʻano maʻi pilikino, a laila, he mea pono loa ia e mālama i kā lākou hana. No laila, me ka leukoplakia liʻiliʻi o ka waha waha, e ulu mai ana mai nā nepaipsychic overloads, pono ka mea maʻi e mālama i ka puʻuwai a hōʻole i ka lōʻihi o ka hana i ka wahie.
Eia kekahi, i ka pae mua o ka maʻi, he hopena maikaʻi loa e hāʻawi ai i ka noi mau loa:
- kahi ulu o nā huaora ((ʻo ia hoʻi ka poʻe A, B2, E);
- nā lāʻau ola hou;
- nā immunostimulants.
I kekahi mau kumu, ua kauohaʻia ka mea maʻi i nā lāʻau'alopela:
- Acyclovir ;
- Zidovudine;
- ʻO Ganciclovir.
Eia kekahi laʻana, me ka leukoplakia lauoho o ka waha, i ka manawa e waihoʻia ai ka maʻi o ka maʻi ma ka alelo,ʻo ka laweʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau o kēia hui e hiki ai i ka pauʻana o nā pā a me nā hōʻailona'ē aʻe o ka maʻi. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke loaʻa ka hopena o ka hoʻi houʻana me kēia ma ka'ōʻana o ka'āpana male.
Inā heʻano leukoplakia kēia o ka maʻi, pono e hoʻoneʻeʻia kahi'āpana e hoʻopiʻiʻia ai ma ka hopena a me ke kālepaʻana me ka helu o ka loiloi hope. Eia kekahi, i ka lawelaweʻana i kēia maʻi, e hoʻomau ka mea hoʻomau i ka puhi puaʻa, e hoʻoikaika i kāna mau pilikia, e hoʻomaʻemaʻe pinepine i ka waha me nā lāʻau lapaʻau (chamomile, oak, St. John's wort) a hoʻokumu i nā'onike maikaʻi, nā implants a i nā hoʻokomo.