ʻO keʻano o ka pehuʻana o nā moma mammary, me ka piʻiʻana o ko lākou noʻonoʻo i kaʻeha'ōlelo, i kapaʻia ka lāʻau he mastodinia. Aia ka'ōhūʻana o nā kēpau mammary ma mua o ka hana maʻamau, e like me nā kaikamāhine i ka manawa kaulana.
Nāʻano
Aia he 2 mauʻano mastodynia: Cyclic and acyclic.
- ʻO keʻano mua e pili ana i ka mālama paʻaʻana o ka wai i loko o ke kino o ka wahine, e hiki ai i ka pehuʻana o ka stroma o nā kēpau mammary ma mua o ka hanaʻana i ka male a me ke kauʻana o ke koko ma nā māmā. ʻO ka hopena, ua hoʻokomoʻia nā hope o ke aʻalolo o nā moma mammary, iʻikeʻia e kaʻeha nui. I ke koko, he piʻi ka nui o nā meaola biologically (histamine, prostaglandins), a ma laila e kani ai ka momama. Eia hou, ua hoʻonuiʻia nā manaʻo kaumaha.
- I keʻano o ka hoʻomohalaʻana i ka maʻi acyclic o ka maʻi,ʻo ka mea nui ke hoʻokaniʻia e ka heluʻole o ka'ōpū, i hanaʻia e nā maʻi o ke kino. Eia kekahi,ʻo ka hoʻouluʻana a me kaʻeha o ka mammary glands e hiki ke hōʻike i nā hanana maʻi (mastopathy).
Nā kumu
ʻO ka hihia nui a kekahi wahine i hālāwai me kēia pilikia,ʻo ia: "No ke aha lā ka momona o ka mammary?" ʻO nā kumu no ka hoʻouluʻana o nā momi mammary he lehulehu. Eia nā kumu nui:
- nā hanana hormonal i nā manawa likeʻole o ke ola (ma ka hāpaiʻana, ka liʻiliʻi, ka maleopause, a pēlā aʻe);
- ka wā mua o ka wā mua, i ka manawa, me ka mastodonia, kahi poʻo hina o ka wahine, ka hoʻololi i ke koko, e loaʻa nā pilikia o ka naʻau;
- ka maʻi umauma umauma (koʻo, mastitis);
- ka umauma o ka umauma ( fibroadenoma , kekikū, ka maʻi kanikau);
- nā hana pāʻani a iʻole nāʻeha o ka momona glands;
- Lawe i kekahi mau lāʻau (hormonal contraceptives, antidepressants, nā lāʻau hoʻoikaika hoʻonaniʻana, diuretics);
- ka hōʻeha o ke ake a me ka'āpana'ōpū.
Nā Hōʻike
ʻO kaʻeha o Cyclic a me ka'ōhūʻana o nā momi mammary e hana pinepineʻia ia i ka manawa kūpono a mālamaʻia i kona papaʻelua. Loaʻa kēia no ka hapa o ke kino o ka hormone progeterone a iʻole ka hana nuiʻana o nā estrogens (mai 10-14 mau lā o ka holomua a ma mua o ka hoʻomakaʻana o ka menstruation). Ua'ōhumu ka wahine i ka unuhiʻana a me ka hōʻehaʻana i nāʻeha, a me nā meaʻeleʻele o ka mammary. Hoʻomaopopoʻia nāʻano pono'ī: he mea kaumaha ke hoʻopāʻana i kou umauma. I kēia wā, ua'ōhū nā'āpana mammary aʻeha. Keʻikeʻia ka mastodynia o keʻano o ka cyclic i nā wāhine 20-40 mau makahiki, a uaʻoi aku ma mua o 40 makahiki.
ʻO kaʻano o ka mastodyniaʻaʻole i pili i ka pilikino. I kēia hihia, ua nui loa ka momona o ka mammary momona ma nā wāhine. ʻO keʻano o kaʻeha keʻanoʻokoʻa (nā ahi, nā kuʻi, nā maka'āinana), keʻike - pololei ma kahi wahi. Hoʻokahi wale nō o ka umauma i komo i ka hana,ʻo ia hoʻi, uaʻikeʻia ka mea i kapaʻia kaʻona o ka maʻi. Heʻano maʻamau kēiaʻano no nā wāhine 40-50 makahiki (ka manawa o ka menopause).
Hanaʻia
ʻO ka mea mua loa, me ka mastodinia, pono e hoʻokaʻawale loa i nā kumu e hiki ai i ke uluʻana o kaʻeha (hoʻololi o ka lole, hoʻololi i ka mana o ka lā). Eia kekahi, hōʻikeʻia kekahi wahine e lawe ana i nā hua hua B, E a me A, nā diuretics a me nā mea hoʻonāukiuki. Ma lalo o ka nānāʻana o ke kauka, ua kauohaʻia kekahi wahine i nā lāʻau'aloʻolo-ʻaʻai (Indomethacin, Ketotenal, Ibuprofen). Me kaʻeha nui, ua kauoha pinepine nā kauka i nā huaale hormonal, Bromocriptine.
No laila, hiki i ka momakua ke kahe no nā kumu he nui. I mea e pono ai ke kau a kau pono i ka lāʻau, pono e hele ka wahine i ke kauka ma nā mea mua.