Ma luna o ka Honua, ma kahi'ē aʻe i nā papa'āina, he nui nā'āpana'āina liʻiliʻi i hoʻopuniʻia ma nāʻaoʻao a pau e ka wai. Kapaʻia lākou he mau mokupuni. ʻO ka helu maʻamau no nāʻepekema he mea pohihihi ia, akā i kēia lā, aia nāʻikepili ma nā mokupuni he mau mokupuni.
Hiki i nā mokupuni ke kū hoʻokahi a lilo i nā hui likeʻole, i kapaʻiaʻo archipelagos. Ināʻikeʻia nā'āina ma muli o ka hoʻohuiʻiaʻana oʻelua mau'āpana lithospheric, a hāpaiʻia kekahi e kekahi me kahi kaula liʻiliʻi, ua kapaʻia lākouʻo ka mokupuni. Ma muli o ka hopena, nā mokupuni a me nā lua pele nā mokupuni. Aia kekahiʻanoʻano likeʻole - nā mokupuni'olaʻa (nā pali a me nā puʻupuʻu). Akā, heʻokoʻa ko lākou nui.
ʻO ka mokupuni nui
No kaʻikeʻana i kahi mokupuni ka mea nui loa i ka honua a me ka mea i kapaʻia ai, ua lawa ka nānāʻana i ke ao maʻamau. ʻO ka nui o ka mokupuni nui kaʻike kokeʻana iā ia -ʻo Greenland kēia. ʻO kona wahi he 2.2 miliona mau mika kūlike. ʻO Greenland ke kūlana kūʻono o Denemaka. Mahalo i nā haʻawina Denmark, ua loaʻa i ka poʻe mokupuni ka manawa kūpono e loaʻa ai ka hoʻonaʻauao kūikawā, nāʻoihana olakino. ʻO kaʻilikai ma kēia mokupuni he paʻakikī loa ia,ʻoiai i ka manawa mahana loa,ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ka mahana o ka mahana ma mua o 10 mau kapuaʻi o ka wela,ʻoiai e piʻi ana i kahi kiʻekiʻe he 21. ʻO kaʻoihana nui, kahi e nohoʻia e ka poʻe o ka'āina, he lawaiʻa. Ma ke ala,ʻo ka heluna o ka mokupuni i ka makahiki 2011 he 57,6,000 kānaka.
ʻO nā kānaka mua iʻike iā lākou ma Greenland iʻoi aku i ka 4,000 mau makahiki i hala iho nei,ʻo ia nō ka Eskimos i holo mai ka'āinaʻAmelika. Ma mua o ka halaʻana o ka mile miliona i hala, ua paniʻiaʻo Greenland i ka honua i waho, aʻo ka maʻamau o ka nohoʻana i waiho nuiʻia e makemakeʻia. Ua hoʻololi ke kaua i ka mokupuni i moku pae moku no nāʻAmelika. Mai ia manawa, uaʻike ka honua holoʻokoʻa i ka nohoʻana o ka mokupuni. A i kēia lā,ʻaʻole hiki ke kapaʻiaʻo Greenland i ka wehe a hiki i nā mea mākaʻikaʻi. ʻAʻole kēia i kūpono i kona wahi kaiapuni. Eia naʻe,ʻo ka kōkuaʻana o ka mikionali o Denmark,ʻo ia ka mea e hoʻokumuʻia ai - ma ka liʻuliʻu, e kūkuluʻia e ka mokupuni kekahi mau mea hoʻokipa'āina . No kēiaʻoihana e hoʻopuka ana ke aupuni o Greenland i nā manaʻolana. Aia kekahi mea eʻike ai. ʻO ke ola pono'ī, kokoke iʻole i hoʻopiliʻia e ka pilina kanaka, e pili ana i kēia.
ʻO 10 mau mokupuni nui o ka honua
I loko o nā mokupuni nui he 10 ma ka honua, koe wale nōʻo Greenland, kahi e noho ai ma keʻano alakaʻi, e komo pū ka mokupuni o New Guinea . ʻOiai heʻekolu manawa ka nui o kona wahi,ʻo kēia moku kahi ma kahi o ka lua o ka helu'āina. ʻO New Guinea ke māhele likeʻia ma waena o Indonesia a me Papua New Guinea. ʻO nā poʻokelaʻekolu o nā alakaʻi o ka mokupuniʻo Kalimantan , nona kahi 37,000 mau mika kaulike wale nō ma mua o ka'āpana o New Guinea. Ua mokuahanaʻo Kalimantan ma waena o Brunei, Malaysia, a me Indonesia.
ʻO ka hā o ka moku no ka moku'āinaʻo Madagascar . ʻO kona wahi he 578.7 mau kilomika pākuhi. A laila hele mai ka mokupuniʻo Canadaʻo Baffin Island (507 kilomika kilomika) a me Sumatra Indonesian (443 kilomika kilomika).
Ma ka hikuʻehiku kahi mokupuni nui loa maʻEulopa - Pelekane Nui . Eia nā lālāʻekolu o ka United Kingdom o Beritania Nui a me Northern Ireland (England, Wales a me Scotland). ʻO kahi o kēia mokupuni he aneane hapalua ia o nā mokupuni āpau, akā he mea nui loa - 229.8,000 mau kilomika pākahā.
ʻO nā mokupuni nui heʻumikumamāiwa o ka honua neiʻo ka mokupuniʻo Iapanaʻo Honshu (227.9,000 mau kileka kilomika), a meʻelua mokupuniʻo Kanata - Victoria (83.8,000 mau kileka kilomika) a me Elmsmere (196,2 mano mau mika mika). km.).