ʻO kahi o nā'ōpū , ma kahi o ka maka, he kīnā maikaʻi. No laila,ʻo kēlā wahine kēia wahine i loaʻa kēia pilikia, keʻimi neiʻo ia eʻimi i nāʻaoʻao maikaʻi, wehe a weheʻana i nā kiko puaʻa ma ka maka. ʻO kēia ka mea a mākou e kūkākūkā ai ma kēiaʻatikala, akā eʻike mua mākou i ke kumu o ka loaʻaʻana o nā puaʻa a me nāʻano.
ʻO nā kumu o keʻano o nā makahiki i ka maka
ʻO nā kumu nui o nā maʻi palupalu o ke kino:
- ka ultraviolet irradiation;
- nā loli o ka makahiki i hoʻololiʻia i ka pilina o kaʻili;
- ka hoʻololiʻana i kaʻikepili hormonal (me ka wā o ka hāpaiʻana);
- nā maʻi o nā'ōpū o loko;
- lawe i kekahi mau lāʻau.
Nāʻano o nā kiko puaʻa
Hiki ke keʻokeʻo aʻeleʻele paha nā kiko o ka huapalapala ma ka helehelena. ʻO kahi o ka puaʻaʻeleʻele - nā wahi o kaʻili kahi i loaʻaʻole ai ka melanin puaʻa; ua kapaʻia kēlā maʻi he vitiligo. ʻO ka'ōleʻele o ka pouli, ma keʻano, pili i ka nui o ka melanin i loko o kaʻili.
ʻO nā maka o ka makahiki ma ka helehelena, he pinepine, he lelo -ʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele aʻeleʻele paha o nāʻano likeʻole, heʻano kepoe. Eia naʻe,ʻo ka lelolaʻaʻole wale ia he senile a hiki i kahi'ōpio.
ʻO ka hapanui o ka helehelena aia kahi'ōmaʻomaʻo - puaʻaleʻaleʻa mai ka'ōmaʻomaʻu-ʻeleʻele i ke kalaʻulaʻeleʻele-hina me nā kiko'ī pololei.
Nā'āpana - nā'āpana pua puaʻa liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi o ka'ōmaʻomaʻu māmā a me kaʻeleʻele uliuli. ʻO ka mea maʻamau, e pau nā kānana i ka makahiki 40, akā i kekahi manawa e hiki ai ke hōʻiliʻili i ka wā o ke kanaka makua.
He wahiʻeleʻeleʻo Brocc's dermatosis o ke kaha kikowaena kokoke i ka waha a me ka ihu.
Pehea e hoʻokuʻu ai i nā kiko puaʻa ma ka maka?
No ka weheʻana i kahi kikoʻai o ka momona i ka maka,ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi eʻimi i ke kōkua o ka poʻeʻoihana. Ma muli o ka nui o ka paʻakikī, kāhi a me ka hopena o nā kiko puaʻa i ka maka, hiki ke hoʻohanaʻia nāʻano likeʻole o kā lākou weheweheʻana a weheʻana paha:
- ʻO ka pehu lāʻau - hoʻololi hou o kaʻili āpau o kaʻili me ke kōkuaʻana o kahi waikalo waika.
- ʻO ka hoʻopaʻiʻana i Laser - ka weheʻiaʻana o nāʻiliʻili o ka pehu hyperpigmented e ka laser.
- Phototherapy - ka hopena ma kaʻili o ka palemoho kukui pulsed.
- ʻO Microdermabrasion ka hana hou o ka paepae luna o kaʻili ma ka hana o kahi kahawai o nā mea nui loa.
- Mesotherapy - microinjection subcutaneous me nā mau palewai palewai kūikawā.
- ʻO Crytoherapy - ka mālamaʻana i kaʻili me ka waipiu wai.
Eia kekahi, aia he mauʻulu no ka hoʻohemoʻana i nā kiko puaʻa i ka helehelena, hiki ke hoʻomāmā iā lākou. ʻO ia mau mea i loaʻa nāʻano like me ka waika ascorbic, azelaic acid, abutin, hydroquinone, mercury. E noi aku i nā mea'alaponaʻokoʻa ma ka'ōlelo aʻo a ma lalo o ka nānāʻana o ke kauka, no ka mea, hiki iā lākou ke hana i nā hōʻai'ē koʻikoʻi a me nā hopena.
ʻO ka hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻana i ka maka mai nā wahi puaʻa me nā hōʻailona
Me kahi'āpana puaʻa liʻiliʻi hiki iāʻoe ke mālama i ka home me ke kōkuaʻana o ke kuʻi "kupunawahine".
ʻO ka mea maʻalahi loa no kahi'āpana momona o ka momona ka lemon. No ka hanaʻana i kēia, ma hope o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻana i ka maka, hoʻopauʻia nā'āpana pilikia me kahi'āpana lemon. Hiki ke hoʻohui i ka wai lemon i ka wai e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i kou mau maka.
Hoʻomaopopo pono i kaʻili o ka paʻi, kahi e hoʻomākaukau aiʻoe i kahi pale. Pono pono ke'ō'ō i nā lau, nā koʻi (i ke kauwela - ke aʻa) o ka pāʻili ma kahi mea mīkiniʻai a kau i ka papatomo i loaʻa i nā wahi pilikia no 20 - 30 mau minuke, a laila holoi me ka wai. Hiki iāʻoe ke holoi i kou mau maka me kahi wai pāʻani hou ma mua o ka wai.
Hiki i nā'āpana puaa hoʻomaʻemaʻe ke kōkua i ka pale huna o kaʻeleʻeleʻele. No ka hanaʻana i kēia, pono ke hoʻoheheʻeʻia ka lepo i ka wai i kahiʻano'alaʻula a hoʻohanaʻia i kaʻili a maloʻo, a laila holoi me ka wai. Hoʻokumuʻia nā mea nona nāʻiliʻeleʻele e hoʻomoʻi i kahi'ōmole iki ma loko o kēia mask.