ʻO Glucocorticosteroid he mea ia o ka pilikino a iʻole ka hua mele. Ke kuhikuhi nei ia i ke kaʻina o nā hormones i loko o ka'aleko. ʻO ka hoʻomākaukauʻana mai ka hui o nā glucocorticosteroids he pākuʻi ka hopena a hoʻonui i ka hanaʻana o ke kulukose i loko o ke ake, no laila ua hoʻohana pinepineʻia lākou i ka mālamaʻana i nā maʻi.
Pehea e pili ai ke kino i nā glucocorticosteroids?
ʻO ke kumu waiwai nui o glucocorticosteroids,ʻo ia ka hoʻonui nui i ke kū'ēʻana o ke kino i ke kaumaha. Hoʻohanaʻia kēia mau lāʻau i mea e hoʻopau ai i ka huhū o ka pūnaewele o ka pūnaewele, kahi e kuhikuhiʻia ana i ka'ōpū pono'ī. Hiki keʻano i kēiaʻano o ke kāpili lāʻau, nā maʻiʻino a me nā maʻi maʻi autoimmune. Eia kekahi,ʻo nā glucocorticosteroids e pili i ka mineral, wai, a me ke kīpona a me ka pilikino. Hoʻohanaʻia lākou e like me nā mea āpau-inflammatory, antitoxic a desensitizing agents. I loko o ka hōʻailona, hiki ke hoʻohana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau:
- intranasal;
- makuaeral;
- ia i loko o nā'ōpū glucocorticosteroids.
ʻO kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau ka mea hiki ke hoʻoulu ke koko. Ma muli o ka piʻi nui o ka hoʻokuʻuʻana o adrenaline, a me ka māmā o ka lumen i nā kīʻaha koko. Hoʻopili kēia i ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā glucocorticosteroids e hoʻoponopono ai i nā mokulele weliweli ma nā kūlana koʻikoʻi.
NĀ inoa o nā lāʻau lapaʻau mai ka hui o glucocorticosteroids
Aia kekahi mau mea hoʻomākaukau iki mai ka hui o nā glucocorticosteroids, aʻo nā inoa o kekahi o lākou ua maʻa i ka nui o nā kānaka, no ka mea, ua hoʻohanaʻia lākou e mālama i nā maʻi maʻamau. ʻO nā meaʻoihana kaulana loa o kēiaʻano:
- Belogen - Caila a iʻaila poni no ka hoʻohana 'ana i waho. Hoʻohanaʻia ia no ka maʻi palekika, ka neurodermatitis kaheʻana, ke kepau a me nā mea dermatitis'ē aʻe.
- ʻO Sherisolone - nā papa e pili ana i nā glucocorticosteroids. Hanaʻia e mālama i ka scleroderma , nodular periarteritis, arthritis rhumatoid.
- ʻO Cortonisol he aerosol i hoʻohanaʻia i ka colitis, ka maʻi o Crohn, proctitis a me ka colitis ulcerative.
- ʻO Solu Medrol kahi lyophilizate no ka hoʻomākaukauʻana i kahi hopena a iʻole ka hoʻonāʻana o ka wai no ka inikua. Hoʻohanaʻia ia no ke ahi a me ka hana hoʻonāukiuki, nā hoʻoiho keʻakeʻa'ākau.
ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau mai ka papa inoa o nā glucocorticosteroids he mau hōʻai'ē. Ponoʻole kekahi o ia mau mea e pono ke hoʻohanaʻia no ka maʻi hīhē, ka maʻi Cushing, ka thromboembolism a me ka hōʻeha nuiʻole. ʻAʻole pono ka hanaʻana i nā lāʻau me nā glucocorticosteroids ma keʻano o ka maʻi tuberculosis a me syphilis.