- Kahi: Chagres National Park, Panama
- Ka heluna kanaka: 10,000 mau kānaka
- Māhele: 4398 sq. M. km
I kēia lā,ʻo ka Repubalika o Panama kekahi o nā moku'āina i hoʻohuiʻia a me nā lālā oʻAmelika Central. ʻO ka hapakolu o ka heluna kanaka'ōiwi o ka'āina, he poʻe India, kahi hoihoi loa o ka moʻomeheu a me nā loina no nā poʻe malihini kipa.
Akā naʻe,ʻaʻole kēia ka manawa maʻamau. No nā makahiki he nui, ua hoʻokauʻia kēia mau lāhui i ka hoʻomāinoino nuiʻia e nā poʻe Pelekānia, no laila ua hoʻokauʻia nā poʻe o ka'āina ma kahi hohonu o ka ululāʻau nuiʻole. ʻO ka mea pōmaikaʻi, ua lōʻihi kēia mau hana weliweli i kēia manawa, a i kēia lā e haʻi aku mākou iāʻoe e pili ana i kekahi o nā lāhui kaulana loa - Embera-Woonaan (Embera-Wounaan).
Nā'ōlelo maʻamau o kaʻohana o Amber-Vounaan
Noho nā India ma ka'āina o ka Hale Pāʻali Chagres , aia ma ka hikina o ka'āina, he 40 mau mile mai ke kapikala o Panama . ʻO ka heluna kanaka he 10,000 mau kānaka. ʻO keʻano maoli,ʻaʻoleʻike kēia poʻe i ka'ōlelo Pelekānia, akā e'ōlelo wale i nā dialect a me nā dialectural local: kaʻaoʻao hema, ka'ākau'ākau a me ka vaunana (noanama).
He mau hoaaloha ka poʻe kama'āina a he poʻe lokomaikaʻi hoʻi e kono mau ana i nā malihini. Eia kekahi,ʻo nā wāhine o kaʻohana Ambera-Woonaan, nā mea hoʻokele aloha, eʻaʻahu i ko lākou mau lole maikaʻi loa,ʻo ia hoʻi kahi lole liʻiliʻi i kāpiʻiʻia i nā hiʻukū, a me nā lālā lino'ōniʻoniʻo e uhi pono i ka pahu. Pono e hoʻomaopopoʻia he mea nani kūpono ke hanaʻia me nā one momona maikaʻi, akāʻo ke kaumaha o ka mea i hoʻopauʻia i kekahi manawa ke piʻi ke kiʻekiʻe i 3-4 kg.
No nā malihini a pau, he meaʻokoʻa loa nā huakaʻi, a no laila,ʻoi aku ka hoihoi, ka moʻomeheu a me nā kuʻuna o nā'ōiwi. ʻO kekahi o nāʻoihana,ʻo kaʻoihana nui i nā kaikamāhine a me nā wāhine,ʻo ia ka ulanaʻana o nā hīnaʻi. Ma ke ala, i kēia lā,ʻaʻole wale kahi hoʻokipa wale nō, akā,ʻo keʻano o kaʻoihana, ma hope o nā mea a pau, he aha ka mea iʻoi aku ma mua o ka hoʻomanaʻo i hanaʻia eʻoe iho? Hiki i nā'ōkeʻaʻo Ember-Vouunaan keʻano likeʻole, nāʻano a me nā lawaiʻa, aʻikeʻia nā mea no kā lākou hanaʻana i loko o ka wao nahele. ʻO ia nā lālā o ka lāʻau pīpīʻeleʻele, iʻikeʻia i kekahi mau pena e hana i nā kiʻi kaha. No nā kāne kāne o ka heluna kanaka, ua hana pinepine lākou i ke kālaiʻia a me ke kiʻiʻana i nā kiʻi pama.
ʻO kaʻaiʻana a me ka nohoʻana
ʻO ka hapa nui o nā huakaʻi hele mai maʻaneʻi no ka lā hoʻokahi wale nō, no lailaʻaʻohe hale kūikawā kūikawā a me nā hale hoʻokipa maʻaneʻi, e like me nā haleʻai. Inā makemakeʻoe, hiki iāʻoe ke noho me nā mea noho o ka'āina iʻole e hoʻokipa wale i nā malihini, akā e hānai pū lākou iāʻoe.
ʻO ke kumu o kaʻaiʻana o nā India o Amber-Wounaanʻo nā huahana i loaʻa i loko o ka ulu lāʻau, no ka mea, ua pāpāʻia ka komoʻana i nā mahiʻai ma ka'āina o Chagres Park. No ke kumu hoʻokahi, he nui nā alakaʻi e'ōlelo i nā huakaʻi heleʻole e lawe mai iā lākou me he makana lāʻaʻole kahi baleka a me nā meaʻono'ē aʻe,ʻo ia hoʻi nā hua, he kakaikahi wale nō maʻaneʻi.
ʻO kaʻike kūpono no nā mea mākaʻikaʻi
ʻO ka heleʻana mai Panama City a ka Chagres National Park, aʻo kekahi o lākouʻo ka lāhui kahiko o Embera-Vounaan, hiki iāʻoe ke hele wale ma kahi kaʻa kaʻa a ma keʻano he māhele o ka huakaʻi hele.
No ka hōʻeaʻana i kahi hoʻolālā, ponoʻoe e hoʻohana i kahi moku a holo paha a holo ma luna o nā wai lepo o ka muliwai Chagres no kahi o 10 mau minuke. No ka holoʻana i kahi e hele ai, ponoʻoe e hele iki ma ka wao nahele.