Amboseli

• Wahi: Loitoktok District, Rift Valley, Kenya
• Kelepona: + 254 45 622251
• Paena pūnaewele: http://www.amboseli.com/
• Māhele: 392 km²
• Ka lā i hoʻokumuʻia: 1974
• Uku uku: nā mākua - $ 90, nā haumāna a me nā keiki - $ 55

Aia ka Amboseli Exotic National Park ma ka hikina hema o kekahi o nā lāhuiʻAmelika nui loa o Kenya , ma ka mokuʻo Rift Valley, kokoke i ke kūlanakauhaleʻo Lhotokitok. ʻO kēia wahi kekahi o nā kikowaena o kahi hananaolana kūikawā i hanaʻia ma kahi o kaʻoi aku o 3000 mika mika. km ma ka palena o Kenya a me Tanzania . Mai ke kapikala o ka'āinaʻo Nairobi i ka'āina mālamaʻia he 240 km wale nō, ināʻoe e hele i kahi kuhikuhi hema-hikina.

ʻO ka mōʻaukala o ka papa

ʻO ka inoa o ka'āina mālama'āina mai ka inoa o ka'āina, i kapaʻia e nā kamaaina o ka Masaiʻo "Empusel" - "lepo momona". ʻO ka mea nāna i hoʻokumu i ka papaʻo ka Europa Joseph Thomson, ka mea i hele mua mai maʻaneʻi i ka makahiki 1883. Hoʻokipaʻiaʻo ia e kekahi hui kupaianaha o nāʻano holoholona hihiu, nā'āina lepo ma kahi i hoʻomaloʻoʻia kahi moana maloʻo, a heʻona o nā kauhoe e noho ana ma kahi ākea nui.

I ka makahiki 1906, lilo ka'āina i "Southern Reservation" no ka lāhui Masai'ānai, a ma ka makahiki 1974, ua hāʻawiʻia ke kūlana o kahi paka'āina,ʻaʻohe mea e hiki ai i ke kanaka ke hana i loko o ka honua kūlohelohe o ka'āinaʻo Kenyan. Mai ka makahiki 1991 ua maluʻo Amboseli Park ma lalo o ka hoʻomaluʻana o UNESCO. Ma nā hana a Ernest Hemingway lāuaʻo Robert Rouark,ʻo ia ka mea i lilo i kahua o ka safari ma ka savannah oʻAmelika.

Nā mea nani o kahi

Ua manaʻoʻia ka mālama'āina he hoʻokahi o nā mākaʻi'āina 'āina Kenya iʻike muaʻia. Hoʻomaopopo i nā mea alohaʻole mai ke ao holoʻokoʻa.ʻO kekahi - e mahalo i ka nani nani o ke kuahiwi kiʻekiʻeʻo Kilimanjaro , kekahi'ē aʻe - eʻike i ka'āina o ka'āina aʻike i ka mamao o nā lima kau o nā holoholona hānaiʻApelika, e like me nā elepani. ʻO ka'āina ma kahi pālahalaha, me kahi liʻiliʻi o nā puʻu haʻahaʻa. Eia naʻe, mai poina i ka uhi nuiʻia o ka piko o Kilimanjaro e ka uhi mānoanoa o ke ao aʻaʻole iʻike makaʻia. Eia naʻe,ʻaʻole hiki ke hōʻeha iāʻoe i kēia huakaʻi, a ma kēiaʻano: Nohoʻiaʻo Amboseli e nā makamae he 80 a me 400 mau manu.

I ke kipaʻana i ka loko iʻa maloʻo maloʻo,ʻike pinepine nā mea kipa i nā meaʻono a me nā mea hoʻonani i ka wela a me ka ea wela. Ua hoʻopihaʻia ka loko i ka wai wale nō ma hope o ka nui a me ka pakele i kēlā lā i kēia lā. Mālamaʻia ka Marshes a me nā kumu punahele ma lalo o ka wai, no laila e hauʻoli ana ka poʻe noho o ka paka i ke kauwela, e hele mai ana i kahi wahi wai.

Aia i loko o ka pīkole he mea mau loa e hana ai i kahi mea huakaʻi nui. Hiki iāʻoe ke:

1. E nānā i ka ola o nā elepani, e hōʻea ana i kahi mamao palekana.
2. E kipa aku i ke kiʻi nani o kaʻohana Masai a hui pū me kā lākou mau mea maʻamau a me ko lākou ola. Ma nā wahi āpau o ka'āina mālamaʻia, he nui nā hale o nā kānaka maoli i haʻaleleʻia - he nui, i kūkulu wikiwikiʻia mai nā lāʻau a me nā lāʻau, aʻo ka hana o ka pālolo e pāʻaniʻia e ka pipi. Kiolaʻia kēia mau hale i ka pauʻana o kaʻaiʻana aʻo ka Masai e hoʻokuʻu hou i nā pipi.
3. Eʻike i ke ola o nā holoholona'Ailona ma kona mau hiʻohiʻona a pau. Ma muli o ke aniau o ka'āina i ka lōʻihi o ka ua, hiki i ka mea kanu o ka paka ke liʻiliʻi, iʻole e hūnā ka mea liʻiliʻi a me ka manu iki mai kouʻike. He'āina'āina maoli ka mālama'āina no nāʻeleʻele'Afelika wale nō, akā, no nā wildebeest hoʻi, nā zebra, nā giraffes, nā hololoes, nā hyenas, nā impala, nā liona, nā moma, a me nā holoholona'ē aʻe he nui. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona o Amboseli ka nele o nā'ō'ō.

Nā kaulike o ka pā

Ke kauohaʻo ia i kahi kaʻa no ka holoʻana i Amboseli, e hoʻomaopopoʻoe he lepo ka lua pele ka'āina o ka'āina a no laila uaʻikeʻia e ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi. No laila, i loko o ka wā ua, he nui loa nā'ōhū o ka lepo, no laila, hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻoholo ma kahi kaʻa kaʻa kaʻa. I ke kau maloo (Iune-ʻAukake) ua lepo loa. No kēia kumu,ʻaʻole he keu o ka pahu me nā māla a me kahi pūpū nūnū.

Hiki iāʻoe ke hele i kahi mālama'āinaʻaʻole wale ma ke kaʻa, akā, i ka wāwae hoʻi ma nā ala maikaʻi i mālamaʻia, me kahi alakaʻi. Mai poina i ka loiloiʻole o ka pāmahana: ma ka lā e piʻi ai ke kolamu o ke ana wela a +40 i ke kiʻekiʻe, i ka pō e hiki ke hina i +5. No laila,ʻaʻohe mea maʻalahi ka lole mahana.

Hoʻokuʻuʻia ka papa e hoʻomaha no kekahi mau lā. Nui nā mākaʻikaʻi e kali ana iāʻoe, nā kauhale (kahi hiki iāʻoe ke noho i loko o kekahi hale nui, aʻike mākou i ka mea wela a me ka hōʻaiʻai mai nā piliahi), e koho i nā hōkū o nā hōkū heʻelima a me nā hale hoʻokipa lokomaikaʻi. Ināʻoe e moeʻuhane ana i ke alaʻana ma lalo o ka pū kani o nā elepani, e hoʻonohonoho i kahi lumi ma Ol Tukai Lodge: aia ma kahi o laila he wai wai, kahi e hele pinepine ai kēia mau holoholona nani.

Pehea e hiki ai i laila?

Aia ka pā kula i kona wahi liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, a he inoa like me kēia wahi hoʻolimalima. Hōʻailonaʻia mai Nairobi ma luna o nā mokulele mālamalama a me nā "jets" i hanaʻia maʻaneʻi me ka manaʻo nui i ka manawa. Mai ke poʻokela hoʻi a hiki i Loidokitoka, hiki iāʻoe ke komo i Matata a iʻole ke kaʻa ma kahi alaloa C103, a laila e kauoha i kahi kākiʻa a iʻole kekahi mea kau. Ma ke kauwaena, e laweʻiaʻoe i 4 mau hola.