ʻO nā kumuhana wela maoli i Iapana (inoa kahiko - onsen) he wahi nui o ka moʻomeheu āpau a mahalo nuiʻia i waena o nā lāhuiʻokoʻa a me nā malihini i ka Land of the Rising Sun. I ka wā kahiko, i kaʻikeʻole o nā kānaka i nā maʻi a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau, ua kapaʻia kēlā mauʻauʻau i mea kapu; I kēia mau lā, i ka poʻe iʻikeʻia e ka poʻe Kepanī, ua lilo lākou i mea hoʻokipa lola no nā mea hele,ʻaʻole lākou e haʻi aku i ka nui o nā mākaʻikaʻi o ka moku'āina e komo pū ana i kahi hana maikaʻi. Eia hou ma kaʻatikala, e haʻi pololei aku mākou iā mākou no nā puna wela maikaʻi ma Iapana a me ko lākou mau hiʻohiʻona.
Healing mau waiwai o nā punawai wela
ʻO nā pūpū o Iapana me nā pūnāwai wela ka mea kaulana no ko lākou mauʻano lapaʻau kū hoʻokahi. Ma muli o ka huiʻana o ka mineral o ka wai, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawaleʻia nā mea a pau i nāʻano he nui:
- ʻO Sulfuric. ʻO kēia keʻano o nāʻano wela wela ma Iapana, kahi i loaʻa pinepineʻia ma nā wahi mauna. Ua maʻalahi keʻikeʻia e kaʻala a me ke kala. Pono e hoʻomaopopoʻia ka holoiʻana i ka sulfur onsens, e like me Shiobara Onsen ma Tochigi a me Unzen Onsen ma Nagasaki, no nā kānaka me kaʻili maloʻo a me ka pilikia, akā no nā meaʻano maʻalahi i keʻano o kaʻili e pono ai e holoi i ka wai me ka mālama nui, e hoʻonāukiuki. Eia kekahi, mahalo i nā meaʻokoʻa o nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pili ana i nā kumu wela o kēiaʻano no ka neuralgia a me kaʻeha hope.
- ʻO'Akalina. ʻO nā mea nui o kēiaʻano ka mea i kaulana loa i waena o ka wahine maikaʻi. Manaʻoʻiaʻo kaʻili ma hope o ka holoi muaʻana e lilo i meaʻoluʻolu a maʻaleʻa, a loaʻa i ka leʻaleʻa maikaʻi a me ka nānā pono. ʻO nā mea kaulana loaʻo lākouʻo Noboribetsu Onsen ma Hokkaido (Norboribetsu resort ) a me Ureshino Onsen ma kahiʻoihana o Saga.
- ʻO ka waihana. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona o kēiaʻano ka helu nui o nā mumu liʻiliʻi e hana ana i kaʻili i ka wā eʻauʻau ai, e kōkua ai i ka hoʻonuiʻana i nā capilaries a me ke kaheʻiliahi. ʻO ka mea kaulana loa o kēia māheleʻo Tamagawa Onsen ma Akita.
ʻAʻohe mea kūponoʻole i ka poʻe noho'āina a me nā poʻe malihini kipa he mauʻano kēia:
- waikawa a me sulfate onsens (no ka maʻi hōʻeha);
- Onsenes me kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka radium (no ka hoʻopakeleʻana i ka rumatika a me nā maʻi o ka'ōpū'ōpū);
- nā kaila chloride-sodium (kūpono no ka hoʻomehanaʻana i ke kino a no nā maʻi o ka maʻi pīpī).
'Olei maikaʻi loa ma Iapana
ʻO Japan ka alakaʻi i ka helu o nā pū wela. Ma ka nui, aia ma mua o 3000 mauʻano likeʻole ma ke kalana o ka'āina: paniʻia a weheʻia, nā mea maoli a me nā hana pilikino, i huiʻia a me ke kaʻawale. E noʻonoʻo kākou e pili ana i kahiʻoi loa o lākou ma keʻano kiko'ī:
- ʻO nā kahawai kiʻekiʻe o Hakone ma Iapana (Hakone Onsen). ʻO kahi mua i ka Top 5, e like me nā mea iʻikeʻia e ka poʻe malihini, loaʻa kahi kūlanakauhale liʻiliʻi o Hakone , kahi 90 mau minuke. holo ma ke kaʻa mai Tokyo. Ma ka'āina o kēia puʻupuʻu kaulana nui i kahi o 20 bath, kahi e hoʻomaha ai kahi hiki iāʻoe ke hauʻoli i ka nani kupaianaha o Mount Fuji a me kekahi o nā mākaʻi'āina nui loa o ka'āina . Hoʻoikaika maikaʻiʻia ka holomua o ka nohoʻana o Hakone: aia nā hale hōʻailona, nā kauwela ākea a me kekahi mau hale kūʻai kūʻai i kahi e kūʻai ai i nā memo i makana no nā pilikana a me nā pilina.
- Beppu Onsen. Uaʻikeʻia ke kūlanakauhaleʻo Beppu e nā poʻe huakaʻi he nui e like me ke kapikala o nā wai wela o Iapana. Aia 8 mau kikowaena maʻamau ma kona kalana, ua hoʻolakoʻia me 300 mau wahiʻauʻau. ʻO keʻano o ka wai i loko o nā kahawai,ʻano likeʻole ia mai ka uliuli i kaʻulaʻula koko, e hilinaʻi ana i ka hoʻohui mele. ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻonuiʻia ka kaulana o Beppu Onsen - i ka makahiki,ʻo ka heluna o nā malihini kipa, e like me nā huakaʻi hele, hiki i 12.5 miliona, aʻo nā kiʻi o nā wai wela ma Iapana i hanaʻia maanei eʻikeʻia e ka honua holoʻokoʻa!
- 'Oedoʻo Onsen Monogatari ('Odaiba Tokyo'Oedo-Onsen Monogatari). ʻO ka kūlanakauhale iʻike muaʻia i ka Land of the Rising Sun, heʻano nui, he nui kona mau mākaʻikaʻi,ʻaʻole makemake e hoʻonele i ka manawa nui ma ke alanui, e hele i ka hoʻomahaʻana i nā hale hāʻawā kokoke. ʻO nā kahawai wela a pau ma kahi kokoke i Tokyo,ʻo kaʻoihana kaulana loa o ka'Oedo Onsen Monogatari Park, kahi e hiki ai i nā malihini ke hele aku ma kahiʻoi aku o 30 mau waiʻauʻau waiʻaila, nā hokele, nā hale kūʻai, nā haleʻaina a me kahi wahi'ahamele no nā hōkū kaiaulu.
- ʻO Zao Onsen. Ma kahi o 3 mau hola mai ke kapikala mai, he wahi wahi kaiāulu kūikawā, kahi kaulana kaulanaʻaʻole wale no nā kumuhana wela o nā mauna o Iapana, akā no nāʻano hoʻolimalima. Mahalo i nā hoʻolālā maikaʻi i hoʻomohalaʻia (130 mau hōkele , 40 mau haleʻai, a me nā pahu wai he nui), hiki i ka hale noho ke hiki i kahi 12,000 malihini kipa i ka manawa.
- Kinosaki Onsen. ʻO ke kūlanakauhale eponymous, kahi o ka'āina kahi o nā kumu wela maikaʻi loa o ka'āina, aia ma kekahi wahi kupaianaha ma waena o ke awāwa i puni i nā kuahiwi a me ke kai. ʻO kēiaʻoihana i kūpono loa no nā mea aloha,ʻo ia hoʻi kaʻoihana kūikawā, kahi i hōʻikeʻia ai ka moʻolelo waiwaiʻo Kinosaki. Noho hou maʻaneʻi e'ōlelo muaʻia i nā poʻe i loaʻa i nā maʻi o ka'ōnaehanaʻeha a me ka loloka.
Nā Tips a me nā'Ōlelo
ʻO ka makahiki holoʻokoʻa he nui ka poʻe malihini kipa e hele mai i Iapana eʻoliʻoli i kona nani nani a me ka hoʻonuiʻana i nā kaha wela o ka'āina. No ka loaʻaʻana i nā mea nui loa mai kahi hoʻomaha, e nānā i kekahi mau rula e pono ai no nā mea a pau:
- ʻO kahi'ōlohelohe a pau kahi o nā kānāwai maʻamau. Inā hōʻehaʻoe i ka uhi a pau i mua o nā malihini, ma Iapana nui nā wahiʻauʻau e waiho ai kahi kahi e pale ai i kou maluhia.
- ʻO ka kumu nui o kaʻauʻauʻana me ka wai wela kahi hoʻomaʻemaʻe hoʻomaʻemaʻe a hoʻomaha, hauʻoli loa kaʻakaʻaka a me ka hauʻoli ma ka'āina o onsen.
- ʻAʻole i'ōleloʻia eʻau i nā puna wela ma mua oʻekolu manawa i ka lā. ʻO ka nui o ka ikehu i hoʻopauʻia i kēia hihia he like ia me ka holoʻana i ka wikiwikiʻoi loa he 1 km. Eia hou, ua'ōlelo nā kauka e hāʻawi nui i ka nānāʻana i ka hoʻomaha a inu i ka wai.
No ka hōʻeaʻana i kahi o nā spas o ka manawa, pono e kākau i kahi huakaʻi kūikawā ma mua i kahi lālā kūloko. ʻO kekahi o nā huakaʻi kaulana loaʻo "He Huakaʻi Nui ma Iapana a me Hot Springs." ʻO ka lōʻihi e hiki mai ke 6 a 14 mau lā, aʻo ka uku,ʻo ia hoʻi, mai 2500 cu. I ka heleʻana,ʻaʻoleʻoe e hele wale aku i nā wahi kaulana loa o ka'āina (Tokyo, Yokohama , Kyoto , Okayama , a me nā mea'ē aʻe), akā e hiki nō hoʻi iāʻoe ke hoʻolimalima i ka'āina maikaʻi o ka'āina maikaʻi loa o Iapana.