ʻO ka pepaʻo Colposcopy he loiloi i ka pūpū e hoʻohana ana i kahi pūnaewele kāpili'ōpikoʻoi. I ka wā o ka hoʻokolokoloʻana, aia hoʻi, ua nānāʻia nā paia ākea. I loko o kā mākouʻatikala, e nānā mākou i ka waiwai nui o ka colposcopy, nā hiʻohiʻona o ka hoʻomākaukauʻana a me keʻano o ke alakaʻiʻana.
He aha ka colposcopy no?
Ke hoʻohanaʻia nei ka papa hana o ka colposcopy e nānā i keʻano o ka mucosa hale a me ka huli mua o kona mau maʻi, e like me:
- ka wāwae o ka pūpū ;
- ka hopena;
- ke hoʻololi a maikaʻiʻole paha i ka epithelium o ka mucosaʻohana.
I ka manawa o ka kolokole, hiki iāʻoe ke hana i kahi paʻi a me kahi biopsy o ka mucosa hoʻonāukiuki.
Pehea e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka colposcopy?
Ma mua o ka kolupopō, e like me mua o ka ninaninauʻana i ke kumu hauʻoli, he mea pono e hoʻomākaukau. No kēia mea e pono anaʻoe:
- e hōʻole i ka moekolohe 2 mau lā ma mua o ke kaʻina hana;
- Mai hoʻohana i nā pāpona, nā kukui a me nā papa keʻokeʻo 2 mau lā ma mua o ke kaʻina hana;
- hoʻokahi hola ma mua o ke kaʻina hana, e lawe i ka lāʻau i loaʻa ka hana analgesic (paracetamol, ibuprofen, ketolong);
- nā lā kūpono no ka colposcopy - 2-3 mau lā ma hope o ka male.
ʻO ke kaʻina hana kope
Hoʻopili i kahi pilikino a māmā. ʻAʻole hiki i kahi pilitū maʻalahi ke kau i kahi kūlana diagnostical kiʻekiʻe. ʻO ka colposcopy lōʻihi e komo i kekahi mau ho'āʻo a me ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO ke kaʻina hana pono'ī he palekana a heʻole loa, no lailaʻaʻohe mea hōʻeha.
I ka wā o ka colposcopy kiʻekiʻe, ua laweʻia kēia mau hōʻailona:
- ʻO ka ho'āʻo me 3% acetic acid ka waiwai nui o ke diagnostics. Ke hanaʻia me ka membrane mucous o ka pūpū, ua liiki nā moku koko olakino;
- ua kapaʻia kaʻimiʻana o ka epithelium me ka hopena o Lugolʻo ka ho'āʻo Schiller. ʻO keʻano o ka epithelium maʻamau ka maʻalahi o keʻano'ōmaʻomaʻo, a laila, hoʻomauʻoleʻia nā'āpana o nā maʻi i hoʻopiliʻia;
- Uaʻikeʻia nā hihia i hāpaiʻia i ka maʻi kanesa me ke kōkuaʻana o ke kākoʻo o Khrobak.
ʻO kahi pahu hana no ka colposcopy e komo pū ana: he mīkini endocervical, he mea paʻa mea, kahi palekana, kahi pale paʻi a me nā puʻupuʻu biopsy.
Nā manaʻo o ka wahine a me nā hopena o ka pilipu
He nui nā wahine e pili ana i ka nīnau: "He meaʻeha ia i ka paila?". ʻO ka hapa nui o nā wāhineʻaʻole lākou i loaʻa i kaʻeha, akā, he mea pōpilikia wale nō. Inā i ka wā o ka colposcopy kūlana kiʻekiʻe ka biopsia e ka mucosa, he meaʻeha ia.
I ka nīnau: "Pehea ka lōʻihi o ka colposcopy?",ʻAʻohe mea hiki ke hāʻawi i kahi pane paneʻole. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kaʻina hana e pili ana i kaʻike o ke kauka, ka maikaʻi o ka colposcope a me ka loaʻaʻana o ka diagnostic (ka pono o kahi biopsy). I ka welika,ʻo ka hanaʻana he 20-30 mau minuke.
Ma hope o ka paepae lōʻihi, i loko o 2-3 mau lā, hiki ke hāʻawiʻia i kahi kala. Mai makaʻu, hōʻike kēia i ka hoʻokaʻawaleʻana o nā koena o ka iodine, i hoʻohanaʻia no ka ho'āʻo Schiller.
I nā mea koʻikoʻi, hiki i ka colposcopy ke hoʻoulu i nā hopena:
- kaheʻana o ka moku ma hope o ka hoʻopiʻiʻiaʻana paha he hopena o kahi moku i kaʻeha i ka laweʻana i nā mea;
- ka maʻi o ka'āpana kino.
ʻAʻole i'ōleloʻia ka Colposcopy i loko o nā pule he 8 ma hope o ka hānauʻana, a inā he maʻi ka maʻi i ka iodine.
No laila, ua nānā mākou i nā hōʻailona, nā hōʻai'ē, nā hana a me nā pilikia o ka colposcopy. E like me kāu eʻike ai, ponoʻole keʻano hana hewa o kēia kaʻina hana a paʻakikīʻole i ka pilikia, no laila, inā pono, hiki ke hanaʻia i nā manawa pinepine. Me keʻano o kēia, he nui konaʻike diagnost.