ʻO ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike Pio-Clementino

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Ma konaʻano liʻiliʻi, he nui nā waiwai kūikawā a me nā loina o ka Vatican City . ʻOiaʻiʻo, ua mālamaʻia lākou i nā hale hōʻikeʻike. ʻO kekahi o nā wahi mālohi a nani loa ka Hale Hōʻikeʻikeʻo Pio-Clementino. Ua hoʻopihapihaʻia nā hale hōʻikeʻike nui o ka hale hōʻikeʻike me nā kiʻi kālai'āina o nāʻano likeʻole. ʻO ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike Pio-Clementino i ka Vaticanʻaʻole wale nō ka moʻolelo nui o nā pontifi, akā,ʻo ia hoʻi nā hanaʻoihana i hanaʻia no hoʻokahi mau makahiki lōkahi.

Ka moʻaukala o ka hale hōʻikeʻike

Ua hoʻokumuʻia ka hale mele nani o Pio-Clementino i ka Vatican e nā poʻe pope Clement XIV a me Pius VI. ʻOiaʻiʻo,ʻo ia ke kumu i loaʻa ai ka inoa o ka hale hōʻikeʻike. ʻO ka manaʻo o ka poʻe pope e kūkulu i kahi kahi e mālama ai i nā inoa kaulana o Greek a me Roman. Akā, i kēlā manawa,ʻaʻole lākou i manaʻo he nui loa kā lākou hōʻiliʻiliʻana, no laila, ua kohoʻia nā kiʻi kiʻi i kahi'āpanaʻele liʻiliʻi o ka Hale Aliʻi Belvedere , kahi o nā hale aliʻi Vatican . ʻAʻole i liʻuliʻu, hoʻomaka ka hōʻiliʻili o nāʻoihanaʻoihana e hoʻopiha i nā hōʻike naniʻole, no laila, Pope ClementʻO ka manaʻo heʻumikumamāhā e pili ana i ke kūkuluʻana no lākou i nā lumi hou ma ka'āina o ka hale aliʻi. Ma hope o kona kūkākūkā pūʻana me Simonetti a me Campozero, ua hoʻoholoʻo ia e hana i nā hale pule he nui, a me nāʻoki me nā kiʻi "ʻoihana"ʻoi loa.

Nā hōʻike a me nā hōʻike

Ke hiki akuʻoe i ka pā nani o ka hale hōʻikeʻike Pio-Clementino, eʻike kokeʻoe i nā'opiʻi nani me nā kiʻi nui o nā mea hana Roma:

1. Niche Laocoon. ʻO kahi kahi o ka hoʻohohoʻi nuiʻiaʻana o kaʻalima o "Laocoon and Sons"ʻo Michelangelo. Uaʻikeʻia kēia hana kaulana ma Roma ma ka'āina o ka Golden House of Nero i ka makahiki 1506.
2. Niche Canova. Aia kahi nona iho no Perseus. ʻAʻole ka mea i hana muaʻia ke kiʻi kelepona, no ka mea, ua wāwahiʻiaʻo ia i ka manawa o Napoleona. Ua hoʻoholoʻo Pope Pius VI i ka hoʻopauʻiaʻana o kēiaʻano kaulana a hāʻawiʻia i ke kūkuluʻana o kahi hana hoʻokipa i ka mea kālai kiʻiʻo Antonio Canova.
3. Niche o Apollo. ʻO ka mea poʻokela a me ka nuiʻo Apollo e pono e lilo i ke olaʻole. ʻO kāna kiʻi kiʻi i hoʻonohonohoʻia ma luna o kēia niche. ʻO ka kope Roma o ka Leo Leo kiʻi i hōʻikeʻia i ka hale hōʻikeʻike ma 1509.
4. Niche o Hermes. Eia ke kope o Hermes, kahi i kū ai i ka Olympia hemolele. Loaʻa iā ia kāna mau kālaihonua i 1543 ma kahi kokoke i ka hale kākela o St. Adrian.

Ua piha nā hale pule o ka Hale Hōʻikeʻikeʻo Pio-Clementino i nā kiʻi kupanaha, nā maka a me nā mea nani o nā manawa likeʻole. Ke lawe nei lākou a pau i loko o lākou iho kahi'āpana o ka mōʻaukala o nā aliʻi Roma aʻikeʻoleʻia he pono. E nānā pono kākou i nā keʻena o ka hale hōʻikeʻike:

1. Ka Hale o nā holoholona. Eia kekahi o nā hōʻona momona o kaʻoihana holoholona. Ma mua o 150 mau kope palani o nā holoholona Helene,ʻo ka melea Meleager me kahi'īlio,ʻo ka Minotaur a me nā mea'ē aʻe e kāhāhā iāʻoe.
2. ʻO nā kiʻi kiʻi. Uaʻikeʻia nā kope maikaʻi loa o nā kiʻi o ka wā kahiko kahiko maʻaneʻi: "'Ariadne moe", "Venus Venus", "Eros mai Centocelle", "Neptune", "Early Amazon" a me nā mea'ē aʻe. E hoʻonani i nā paia o ke keena me nā momona nui loa e Andrea Mantegna a me Pinturicchio.
3. ʻO Rotund Hall. Malia paha,ʻo kēia ka lumi hoʻokipa a hoʻokipa nui loa o ka hale hōʻikeʻikeʻo Pio-Clementino. Ua kūkuluʻia i loko o keʻano maikaʻi o classicism na Michelangelo Simonetti. Mai ke Golden House of Nero, ua laweʻia mai kekahi pahu monetopona nui i laila, e kū pono ana i waenakonu o ke keʻena. Ma kahi o ka moku kupaianaha he 18 mauʻano: Antinous, Hercules, Jupiter, etc. Ke waihoʻia nei ka papahele o kēia keʻena me kahi nani mosaic Roman, e hōʻike ana i nā hoʻoili kaua a nā Helene.
4. ʻO ka hale o ke kele Helene. Ua paʻa loa ia ma keʻano oʻAigupita,ʻaʻole hiki i nā frescoes nani ke hoʻonā i ka malihini. ʻO nā kūlana maikaʻi loa, nā kiʻiʻoluʻolu o ke kenekuliaʻekolu, me ke kālepa a me ka hoʻomahaʻana i ke kīʻaha -ʻo kēia mea hūnāʻia kahi hale nani. ʻO ka'āina kūlana kiʻekiʻe loa maʻaneʻi,ʻo ia ke kiʻi kiʻi o ka Emperor Octavian Augustus. ʻO ka mea nui loa i ke kiʻi - ka kiʻi kiʻi a Julius Caesar.

Aia heʻehā mau hale hoʻolālā nui o ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike Pio-Clementino me nāʻoihana hoʻokipa a me nā relic. E haʻi nui lākou iāʻoe i ka moʻolelo o Roma a me Helene kahiko, no laila eʻoluʻoluʻoe e hele i nā hale pule'ē aʻe o ka hale hōʻikeʻike.

ʻO keʻano o ka hana a me ke ala i ka hale hōʻikeʻike

Ke weheʻia nei ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike Pio-Clementino ma ka Vatican iʻeono mau lā o ka pule (kahi lā he lā). Hōponoʻo ia i nā malihini mai ka 9.00 a hiki i ka 16.00. No kahi tikiki i ka hale hōʻikeʻike e ukuʻoe i 16 mau kālā, a heʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o nā hale kūʻai'ē aʻe o ka Vatican ( ʻo Ciaramonti hale kūʻai , ka hale hōʻikeʻike Lucifer , ka hale kūʻai oʻAigupita , a me nā mea'ē aʻe). Eia hou, hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻohana i ke alakaʻi - 5 euros.

Hiki iāʻoe nā hale kaʻa kū moku №49 a me №23 e hiki i ka hale hōʻikeʻike. ʻO ka inoa o kahi kaʻa pahi kokoke e kapaʻiaʻo Musei Vaticani.