ʻO ka maʻi i loko o ka umauma ka hopena o nā maʻi. Inā ua kau ka ua i ka umauma ma ka waena, hiki ke hōʻike i nā pilikia liʻiliʻi i ke kino, akā hiki nō paha ke hōʻailona weliweli.
Nā kumu o kaʻeha umauma
ʻO keʻano,ʻo ke kaumaha o kaʻeha nui i loko o ka pahu e hāʻawi pinepine ai i kumu e hopohopo ai. ʻO kaʻikeʻana i nā kumu, a me ka weheʻana i nā maʻi nui,ʻo ia ka hana a nā kauka. ʻO kaʻike i ka hōʻanoʻana o kaʻeha, kona ikaika, keʻano a me ka manawa lōʻihi, ka pinepine a me ka lōʻihi, eʻike ke kauka, a inā he mea pono e hōʻoiaʻia e ka hōʻailona-maʻi.
Ma muli o keʻano, hiki ke manaʻoʻia ka pain ma waenakonu o ka pahu e like me:
- kaʻehaʻeha ma ka umauma;
- ke kaumaha i kaʻeha i ka umauma;
- nui kaʻeha i loko o ka umauma;
- ka ehaʻeha i ka umauma;
- ka wela wela i loko o ka pahu.
ʻO nā maʻi e hoʻopiʻi ai i kēia mau mea a iʻole nā hōʻailonaʻeha i loko o ka pahu, heʻano likeʻole.
ʻO ka pōʻino loa o lākou:
- ka maʻi o ka maʻi ischemic;
- mokomoko aortic;
- 'eeʻole i ke kīnā;
- nā maʻi āpau o ka puʻuwai, nā'ōpū hanu, ka'ōlaula;
- ka lāʻau alapiho o ka māmā;
- nā pancreatitis ākea;
- ʻO ke kalaʻana o ka'ōpū a me ka maʻi ulupala.
I kēia manawa e hōʻoia i kēiaʻano maʻi, mai kali me ka heleʻana i ke kauka ma nā hōʻike mua o ka pilikia ma ka umauma i waena. Inā e puhi ana ka pahuna o ka umauma, ponoʻoe e kāhea koke aku i kahi kaʻakena - malia paha, he hōʻehaʻana ia o angina (inā he manawa lōʻihi i loko o ka umauma he manawa maopopo) a iʻole ka puʻupū puʻuwai.
Mai hōʻole i ka hale hoʻomaha,ʻoiai inā ua hala ke kaua, a ua hana ka electrocardiogram i kahi hopena maikaʻiʻole. ʻO nā mea hōʻailona o ka huliʻana o ka homeʻaʻole i maikaʻi a pololei a pololei. ʻO ka maʻamau,ʻo ka hoʻoukaʻana o ka angina e hele i 15-20 mau minuke ma hope o ka laweʻana i ka nitroglycerin, hiki i ka ECG i hanaʻia i ka wā o ka hoʻoukaʻana keʻano likeʻole. Akā, i ka manawa like, he mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo i kēlā poʻe maʻi me ka angina i loko oʻelua mau kapuaʻi o kahi pūpū puʻuwai. ʻO ka hopena,ʻo kaʻeha'ekepopo me kaʻehaʻeha ka like o ke kīʻaha, akā,ʻoi aku ka nui o kaʻeha,ʻaʻole e hala ma hope o ka laweʻana i ka nitroglycerin a hiki i nā lā he 8 aʻoi aku paha. He mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo e hiki i kēlā me kēia minuke paʻakikī ke uku aku i kahi ala maʻamau o ke ola, aiʻole e make.
ʻO kekahi o nā kumu pinepine o kaʻeha i loko o ka pahu, he mau maʻi ia o keʻano psychogenic. ʻO nā hōʻailona o ia mau maʻi e hiki ke paʻi, koi,ʻeleʻele, a me kaʻeha nui. Loaʻa ka huliʻana i kahi huli ma kaʻaoʻao hema ma kaʻaoʻao o ka umauma, akā i kekahi manawa, hiki keʻikeʻia kaʻeha ma waenakonu o ka umauma.
ʻO kekahi o nā kumu kūikawā ma ka hōʻailona o ka maʻiʻuhane me nā hōʻailona:
- ka lōʻihi o kaʻeha, i hala ma hope o ka laweʻana i nā haipule;
- nā loli pinepine i keʻano, ka ikaika a me ka localization o kaʻeha.
ʻO kaʻeha o ka umauma
Ke kaniʻuha o ke kaumaha mau ma waena o ka pahu
- ka'ōpala pāʻani;
- 'ōpū;
- pancreas.
Pono e hoʻonui i ka manawa, i ke kaumaha mau. ʻO kēlā mau hōʻailona o kaʻeha i loko o ka pahu e hōʻike ana i ka holomua o ka maʻi.