ʻO ka iʻa aquarium o ka'ōpū cichlazoma ma ka'ākau, hiki ke kapaʻia he kūlana mālamalama o kaʻohana. Ma keʻano o ke kino, ua like keʻano o ka pā, a i kekahi manawa ua kapaʻiaʻo ia he "'ōlelo wahaheʻe". No kahiʻano aquarist novice,ʻo ka mālama a me ka hānauʻana o nā cichlasma he kula maikaʻi.
Hōʻike
Ma loko o ka iʻa,ʻaʻole i ka'elelani nui, pālahalaha ikiʻia ma ke alahele. Inā nui ka ākea o ka aquarium, a laila hiki i ka cichlasma ke hoʻokokoke aku i ka'ōpili ma keʻano o ke kino. Ma ka'ōlohelohe ka nui o ka iʻa i hiki i iwakālua mau kenimika, a ma loko o ka aquariumʻaʻole iʻoi aku i ka'umikumamalima keneta. Loaʻa ka lōʻihi o nā'ōmele a me ka lōʻihi, hiki i ke kumu o kaʻaila. ʻO ke kala o ka cichlase he'ōmaʻomaʻo, he melemele a he kīʻole. Inā heleʻole ka pūʻano hou i ka'ōpoko iʻa, a laila lilo ka cichlasmoma northernum i albino. He mānoanoa nā lehelehe o nā iʻa, a ua hoʻohanohanoʻia ke kino,ʻo ia hoʻi nāʻona a me ke poʻo, me nā laina laina. ʻO keʻano o ka cichlazoma ma ka'ākau o "Red Pearl" (aiʻole ke gula) he kinoʻano gula keʻohuʻo me kahi'ōmole'ōniu'ōniʻoniʻo. Hoʻohālikeʻia kēiaʻano koho e like me ka mea maʻalahi loa. ʻO nā mea'ē aʻe heʻano keʻano o ka cichlazoma Severum marididida: aia ma kahi pōʻeleʻele kahi'ōhūʻana o nā wahi keʻokeʻo, i loko o nā hui waina e like me nā laulā ākea.
Hiki i nā 'elele o ka wahine keʻano o ke kala. Nui nā lālā o nā kāne aʻoi aku ka nui. Eia kekahi,ʻo ko lākou hopena hope me nā mea pale lōʻihi.
He kāluaʻo Tsikhlazoma, iʻa iʻa āpau. I loko o ka aquarium mālama mālama pono i nā makahiki heʻumikumamālima, aʻo ka uluʻana i ka cichlasma e hanaʻia maʻekolu makahiki.
Nā mea
ʻO kēlā me kēia cichlids,ʻaʻole i nui ka pilikia o ka helu o ka cichlasma i ka'ākau. Pono ka aquarium e launa, a e kūʻaiʻia nā iʻa i ka heluna he 10-15 mau kānaka, i hiki ai iā lākou ke hana i nā hui likeʻole. ʻO nā iʻa e kaʻawale ai ke kūʻaiʻia a hāʻawiʻia paha i nā hoaaloha. ʻO ka mahu mahu o kahi cichlase ma kahi o 130 liters o ka wai. ʻO kahiʻano o kaʻona o kēia iʻa,ʻo ia ka aquarium nui e hana i keʻano o ko lākou kino iʻikeʻole, a he ākea nui - āpau loa.
I ka honua i loko o ka aquariumʻaʻole kahi koi kūikawā, akā,ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā pebbles liʻiliʻi a me nā pōhaku nui, no ka mea,ʻaʻole e hoʻopiliʻia ka wai. Hiki iāʻoe ke kūʻai i ka lepo artificial. Ma ka lalo o ka iʻa e pono aiʻoe e kūkulu i nā hale kuahiwi o nā pōhaku, nā paʻi. No ka kanuʻana, e like me nā mea'ē aʻe, cichlasmaʻaʻole e pili, no laila pono lākou e ikaika. Heʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻoleiʻana i loko o ka ipu hao, me ka paʻa pono i nā pōhaku. Hoʻohālike a me nā'ōpala. Pono ka lapuwale mai nā pōhaku a me nā mea kanu, no ka mea, hiki i kahi iʻa ke hūnā mai nā hoalauna a hiki i ka wā e kanu aiʻoe i loko o kahi aquarium.
Hoʻomanaʻoʻo Tsikhlazoma Severum i ka wai kahiko, akā i hoʻokahi manawa i ka malama e hoʻololiʻia kahi hapakolu o ka hua. ʻO ka hoʻomehana honua he 22-24 o ke kiʻekiʻe,ʻo kaʻoʻoleʻa he 10-20 ° dH, a he 6.5-7.5 ka pH. ʻO ka hoʻomālamalamaʻana i kahi kuleana kūikawā no cihlazʻaʻole ia e pāʻani, no laila e alakaʻiʻia e nā pono o nā mea'ē aʻe o ka aquarium. I loko o ka aquarium he pono e hoʻokomo i kahi kānomi wai a me ka aeration artificial. Hoʻokahi manawa i hoʻokahi pule, pono ke kaniʻana o ka lalo,
Ma kaʻai,ʻaʻohe iʻaeʻia ka cichlazoma. ʻO ka pulupā, ka pākīkī ka liʻiliʻi o ka liʻiliʻi, ka koko koko, kaʻoki honua a me ka mea maloʻo - ua kūpono kekahi koho. I kekahi manawa hana i kāu mau meaʻai me ka meaʻai. Ka mea kanu, kaʻaila, ka lūlū, ka meaʻala me ka wai e hoʻolapalapa ai.
Ka lawelawe
I mea e pale ai i nā mea hana i loko o ka aquarium, pono ke ākea a hoʻomākaukauʻia i nā hale. Ināʻoe e hoʻolālā e hānai i ka cichlasmoma ma ke kūkulu'ākau, eʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻomākaukauʻana i nā pā kanu, no ka mea, he hana koʻikoʻi kēia mau loko iʻa i ka manawa o ke kōʻana. Loaʻa i ka hololevostam a me nā iʻa lawaiʻa.