Aia ka papa inoa o nā maʻi urological i nā maʻi o ka pūnaha genitourinary i nā kāne a me nā'ōnaehana urinary i nā wāhine. No laila, ma ka likeʻole i ka hoʻopunipuni pinepine,ʻaʻole ka "urologist" ke kauka, mālama maikaʻiʻo ia i nā maʻi o ka'ōmipali a me nā wāhine. I kēia manawa, pehea ka hopena a me ka mālamaʻana i nā maʻi o ka'ōnaehana hānau wahine ka mea kūpono o ke kālaihonua.
Nāʻano a me nā hōʻailona o nā maʻi urological i nā wāhine
Hōʻike ka helu hōʻike lāʻauʻike e hoʻonuiʻia ka nui o nā helu i hōʻikeʻia o nā maʻi urolo i ko mākou'āina ma nā makahiki heʻumikumamālima i hala iho nei. Ma ka manawa hoʻokahi, ua ulu ka hopena o nā maʻi urological i kahi kiʻekiʻe aʻoi aʻe paha. ʻO ka papa inoa o nāʻano pilikino he nui loa. ʻO ka nui o nā hanana o nā maʻi urological i nā wāhine,ʻo ka mea maʻamau:
- nā kēpau lōʻihi a me ka lōʻihi;
- pikolonephritic acute a me chronic;
- pyelonephritis o nā wāhine hāpai;
- 'ōponalonepelu;
- maʻi;
- urolithiasis;
- pauʻole ka'ākau .
ʻO kēlā me kēiaʻano pilikino o ka'ōmili urinaryai kona mauʻanoʻike pono. Akā he nui nā hōʻailona, keʻano no ka hapa nui o nā maʻi urological.
ʻO nā hōʻailona "Classic", kahi e hōʻike ai i kahi maʻi urological hiki i nā wāhine, penei:
- ka hoʻoikaika a me kaʻehaʻeha;
- me ka manaʻoʻoleʻaʻole i nele i nā meaʻole;
- aiʻole ia, ma kaʻaoʻao'ē aʻe, i ka hōʻinoʻana i nā maʻi ma luna o ka pānui, ma nāʻaoʻao ma waho o ka'ōpū a / a ma lalo paha;
- nā loli o ke kala, ke kūlike a me kaʻala o ka'ōmina: turbidity, keʻokeo ulaula, kaʻaila, nā meaʻono;
- ka wela a me ke ahi o ka genitalia waho;
- kaʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele a iʻole ke kāpena keʻokeʻo mai ka urethra;
- piʻi ka hoʻonuiʻia o ke kino (kekahi mau manawa nui);
- nā pūnioni a me ka'ākau;
- edema;
- ka nāwaliwali nui.
Ka hōʻailona a me ka mālamaʻana i nā maʻi urological
ʻO ka hōʻailona o nā maʻi urological e komo pū ana kekahi mau mea e hōʻike i ke kumu a hoʻoholo i ke kaʻina o nā maʻi pilikino,ʻo ia hoʻi:
- ke kaulike o ka mea maʻi, hōʻiliʻili o ka mea hana;
- kaʻike nui o ka urine;
- ka wehewehe pihaʻana o ka mimi ( ke ho'āʻo o Zimnitsky, ke kāleka Nechiporenko);
- kaʻikepili bacteria o ka mimi;
- ke wehewehe i ke koko;
- ʻike kekona;
- ho'āʻo endoscopic (cystoscopy);
- Nānā X-ray;
- nā papahana radioisotope o ka noiʻi;
- inā he pono - ka hoʻokomoʻana i ka pilikino, ka biopsy a me nāʻano'ē aʻe.
Ma muli o ka nuiʻana o nā maʻi urological o nā wāhine no ka maʻi o nāʻano urogenital,ʻo ka mea mua loa,ʻo ia ka mea e kuhikuhi ai i ka mea nāna e hoʻoponopono i ka maʻi a me ka weheʻana. ʻO ka mālama nuiʻiaʻana o nā maʻi urological e laweʻia e nā lāʻau antibacterial (antibiotic), i nā lālā likeʻole e laweʻia. Ma hope o kahi papa o ka lāʻau'alepelo, ponoʻoe e lawe i nā uroseptics, nā lāʻau'alama, nā mea hoʻomākaukau kūpono, kahiʻai paʻakai paʻakikī. I kekahi mau kumu, he pono ke kāpiliʻana i nā maʻi urological.
Ka palekanaʻana i nā maʻi urological
Hiki ke paleʻia ka hoʻomohalaʻana i nā pathologies urological inā hahai kekahi i nā mea pale pale. ʻO ka paleʻana i nā maʻi urological, penei:
- Ka mālama ponoʻana i nā maʻiʻeha o ke kino (tonsillitis, stomatitis, sinusitis, otitis, caries niho, mau maʻi pīpī e pili ana i nā maʻi'ōpala), e like me nā maʻi i laweʻia ma ke kino.
- ʻO ka mālama ponoʻole i nā rula o ke olakala pilikino, e like me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe o nā maʻi.
- Ke lawe nei i ka lole hoʻoluʻolu maoli.
- Ke pale i ka maʻi pīpīpī, ka pilikia, ka hana.
- ʻO ka meaʻai kūpono, hoʻemi i kaʻaiʻana o nā meaʻai a me ka waiʻona.
- Hoʻomaopopo i ka pilina olakino, mālama i ka maʻemaʻe o ka nohokino.
- ʻO ka mālama ponoʻana i nā hōʻailona o nā maʻi urological i mea e pale ai i ko lākou hoʻololiʻana i kahiʻano hana maʻamau.