ʻO ka pākēneka o nā wāhine i loaʻa i ka wā nui a lōʻihi paha e ulu mau ana. Eia kekahi, ua koiʻia nā wāhine he nui e mālamaʻia no ka polyposis a me nā maʻi'ē aʻe o ka hoʻonuiʻana o ka mucosa uterine - endometriosis . ʻO nā kumu o ka maʻi i nā wāhine ke hiki i nā maʻiʻeleʻele o ka hormonal, ke kālaiʻia o ke koko, nā maʻiʻeha a me nā neoplasms. Hoʻomaloʻo kahi hōʻailona-hōʻailona hōʻailona, i hōʻikeʻia me nāʻano maʻi,ʻaʻole i nā manawa maikaʻi a mau loa. ʻO kekahiʻano'ē aʻe e hoʻokuʻuʻia ai ke koko nui o ka ablation o ka endometrium.
He aha ka weheʻana o ka pūpū?
ʻO ka'āpana o ka endometrium he hana ia e hoʻohanaʻia ana e hōʻoki i ka māmā a pau o ka mucosa uterine. Hoʻopōʻia ke kaʻina hana ma keʻano heʻano'ē aʻe o ka weheʻana i ka uterine (hysterectomy a me ka exerpina uterine ) me nā fibroids liʻiliʻi a me ka endometriosis o ka pūpū.
ʻO ka mucosa i loko o ka'ōpū - ka endometrium - pili i nā mea e pili pono ana i nā hormoni i loko o ke kino o kahi wahine. Ma loko o ka manawa maʻalahi, hiki i ka endometrium ke loli. Eia kekahi laʻana, ma ka maheleʻelua o ka manstrual, hiki i kona mānoanoa lahilahi ma muli o ka hoʻonuiʻana o ka hāʻawiʻana i ke koko i ka membrane mucous o ka'ōpū a piʻi ka kiʻekiʻe o ka progesterone. Hoʻomākaukau kēia mau hoʻololi a pau i mea e mākaukau ai ka mākia o ke kōne no ka hanaʻana i ka hanuʻana, ma ka hihia o ka'ōpiopioʻole o ka'ōpū, hoʻomakaʻia ka hopena o ka hopena, ka mea i kapaʻia he menestrua. Inā nui ka wā o ka wahine a komo i nāʻili o ke koko, hiki i ka hoʻopiliʻana o ka endometrium o ka pūpū ke wehe i ka wahine i kēia maʻi maikaʻiʻole.
He aha nā hōʻailona no ka ablation o ka endometrium?
ʻAʻole nā kānaka maʻi a pau e paipaiʻia e ke kauka no ka hoʻokuʻuʻana o ka endometrium, pono nā mea pololei e hana i ka hana. ʻO nā maʻi iʻoi aku ma mua o nā makahiki he 35 iʻeha i ka wā lōʻihi a me ke koko, aʻaʻole lākou iʻike i ka maikaʻi ma hope o ka mālamaʻana i nā kauka, ua'ōleloʻia ka hoʻohui. Eia kekahi,ʻo nā wāhine postmenopausal, ka mea hikiʻole ke mālamaʻia me ka hormone therapy, aia i waena o nā maʻi i loaʻa ka'aleʻaʻana o ka hopena.
Mamua o ke kaʻina hana, pono i ke kauka e wehewehe i ka wahine ma hope o ka hanaʻana ua nalowaleʻo ia i ka momona, no laila, ua'ōleloʻia i nā manawa o ka wahine ma mua o ka makahiki mua.
ʻAʻole i hanaʻia ke kaʻina hana no nā wāhine iʻeha i ka menestruation kaumaha (ʻoi aku ma mua o 150 ml),ʻo ia ke kumu o ke kanesa.
Pehea e hana ai ka hoʻopau hopeʻana?
Hanaʻia ke kaʻina hana ma lalo o ka anesthesia iʻole ka epestural anesthesia. Hoʻomoʻiʻia kekahi'ōpili liʻiliʻi i loko o kaʻeke uterine, a he nūnū kūikawā no ka nānāʻana i nā paia o ka pūpū a me ka waha o nā mea lelo. Hiki ke hana 'ia ka hoʻohui' ana o endometrial ma nāʻano he nui e:
- ka hōʻailona laser;
- wai wela;
- he microwawe nozzle;
- ke alapine frequency frequency;
- kāhea'ōlelo;
- ke koho koho.
ʻO ka hoʻohālikelike hysteroscopic i hana pinepineʻia o ka endometrium, kahi i hoʻopaʻaʻia ai ka mucosa i loko o ka'ōpū.
ʻO nā pōmaikaʻi o ka hoʻopiliʻana o ka endometrium, i ka hoʻohālikelikeʻana i ka hōʻiliʻiliʻana a me ka hormone therapy, e komo i ka hana kiʻekiʻe, ka palekana maikaʻi, nā hopena liʻiliʻi, ka wikiwiki wikiwikiʻana.
ʻO ke kumuʻole, akā i kekahi manawa, hiki i nā hopena o ka hoʻopili endometrial ke komo i ka wai, ka mumū, ka hōʻeha wela i ka maʻi āpau a iʻole ke kino, a me ka pōʻino o ka'ōpū. ʻO kaʻeha ma hope o ke kāpiliʻana e pili pono ana i nā pilikia pilikia ma luna nei.