ʻO Kronstadt kahi kūlanakauhale kūmokuʻo Russian aia ma ka mokupuniʻo Kotlin. A hiki i ka makahiki 1983, hiki ke hiki i ka mokupuni ma kaʻauʻauʻana wale nō, akā i kēia manawa ua piliʻia me St. Petersburg ma ke alanui - KAD. I ka makahiki 1990, ua hoʻokomoʻia ka pūnaewele kaulana o ke kūlanakauhale ma ka UNESCO Hoʻoilina o UNESCO. ʻO kēia wale nō ka hōʻikeʻana he nui nā mea eʻike ai ma Kronstadt. Akā he aha ka mea e nānā mua ai. E nānā pono kākou i nā hiʻona nui o kēia kūlanakauhale nani.
He aha eʻike ai ma Kronstadt?
ʻO Nikolsky Sea Cathedral ma Kronshtadt
ʻO kēia halepule,ʻo ia paha ka mea nui o Kronstadt. Ua kūkuluʻia ia i ka makahiki 1913 e ke kākāna V. V. Kosyakov. E like me ka hoʻolimaʻana, kū like ka hale pule ma Kronstadt me ka Halepuleʻo Sophia ma Istanbul. ʻOiai, aia nō nāʻokoʻa, akā,ʻike maopopoʻia nāʻano maʻamau o nā hale pule. Eia naʻe, ke kū nei ka Halepuleʻo Nicholas Naval me kona nani a me ka nani o ka nani.
Kula Nui o Andrew Andrew ma Kronshtadt
ʻO ka Halepule Nui o St. Andrew i ke Kauoha muaʻia, he'ōleka maikaʻi maoli nō ia o ka hale hana. Ua kūkuluʻia ka halepule i 1805, a i ka makahiki 1932 ua lukuʻia e nā aupuni Soviet, a ma kahi i kūkuluʻia ai ua kūkuluʻia he monument no V.I. ʻO Lenin. I ko mākou manawa, aia kahi hōʻailona hoʻomanaʻo ma kahi o ka hale pule. Ma ke kiʻi o ka Hale Puleʻo St. Andrew, ua kūkuluʻia nā luakini he nui -ʻo ka Alexander Alexander Nevsky Cathedral ma Izhevsk, ka Hale Hoʻoili Transfiguration ma Dnepropetrovsk, a pēlā aku nō.
Hele i Gostiny Dvor ma Kronshtadt
Hoʻokumuʻiaʻo Gostiny Dvor ma ka hale kūʻai kūʻai i ka makahiki 1832 e ka mea kākau V. Maslov ma lalo o ke kauoha a Nicholas I. I ka makahiki 1874 ua puhiʻia ka hale, akā ua hoʻihoʻiʻia me nā loli liʻiliʻi. He mea hauʻoli ia ma hope o ka hoihoi houʻana,ʻaʻole hiki i nā kālepa keʻaelike i keʻano o ka pena e pena ai i ka hale - melemele aʻeleʻele paha - aʻo ka hale he hapalua i penaʻia me ka leka hoʻokahi, ka hapalua me kekahi, a ma hope aku, ua hoʻoponoponoʻia.
ʻO ka lāʻau o ka makemake i Kronstadt
Ua hāʻawiʻia ka kumulāʻau i ke kūlanakauhale e nā mea ula. He meaʻokoʻaʻole ia a keʻimi pinepine nei i ka nui o nā mākaʻikaʻi. ʻO ka mea mua,ʻo kaʻoiaʻiʻo o kēia kumu lāʻau e hoʻokō i ka makemake, aʻo ka lua,ʻo ka helehelena mua - he helehelena ka lāʻau a he pepeiao hoʻi, kahi hiki iāʻoe ke hawanawana i ke kukoʻoi loa. Ma keʻano maʻamau, ma ka pepa me ka makemake, e kāʻei i kahi'āpana kālā heʻelima a hoʻolei i kahi owl e noho ana ma luna o ka lālā i ka pūnana, inā ua pau ka pepa i ka mea i holo ai, a laila pono e holo i ka lāʻau iʻekolu manawa a noho ka dia e kū ana ma kahi e pili ai. I kēia manawa, e hoʻokōʻia ka makemake.
Kulaʻo Vladimir ma Kronstadt
ʻO ka hale mua, he hale lāʻauʻo St. Ua kūkuluʻiaʻo Vladimir i ka makahiki 1735. Ma hope o ia mea, ua kūkulu houʻia i nā manawa he nui a ma ka hopena, i ka makahiki 1882, ua lilo ka kūkuluʻana i ka halepule i pōhaku. I loko o ka Pakipika Nui Nui ua hoʻohanaʻia ka halepule i hale kūʻai, he nui hoʻi nā haʻalū i loko o ia hale, akā naʻe,ʻaʻole i haki nuiʻia ka halepule. Ma hope o ke kaua, ua hoʻopau loa ia a ua hoʻokōʻia nā lawelawe hana lani ma ka Vladimir Cathedral.
Hoʻokuʻuʻiaʻo Winter i Kronstadt
Ua hanaʻia ka uapo hoʻoilo i ka manawa o Peter. No kaʻoi aku o hoʻokahi haneli mau makahiki, he lāʻau ia, akā, i ka makahiki 1859, ua paniʻia ka lāʻau i kahi pōhaku a i ka makahiki 1882, ua loaʻa i ka moku ka nānā aku i kēia manawa. Ma luna o ka pūpū, he mau pū a me ke koko mai ka moku "Emperor Paul I", a me nā kīʻaha ma luna o ka pōhaku,ʻo ia hoʻi ia manawa. I ka hoʻomanaʻoʻana i ke kaua ma nā heleuma o ka hōʻailona mai nā moku mai, i ka makahiki 1941 i pae ai i ka paeʻana. He meaʻoluʻolu hoʻi nā huakaʻi holo moana Lūkini a pau loa mai kēia hale.
ʻO ka Halepuleʻo St. Nicholas ma Kronstadt
Ua kūkuluʻia ka halepule i ka makahiki 1905 e ka mea kākau V. Kosyakov. I ka makahiki 1924 ua paniʻia ka halepule. Ua hoʻohanaʻia kona mau hale no ka Hui Pioneer, akā ma hope o ke kaua, he hale hoʻokipa me ka mea i make. I kēia manawa, ua hoʻihoʻiʻia ka hale pule aʻaʻole hoʻokōʻia nā lawelawe.
ʻO ka Hale Hōkū'Ila ma Kronshtadt
ʻO ka hale aliʻi kekahi o nā hale kahiko loa ma Kronstadt. I ka hoʻomaka, ua kūkuluʻia ka halealiʻi no Prince AD. ʻO Menshikov architect I. Braunstein i ka makahiki 1724. Ma hope o kēlā, ma ka seneturi 1900 i hoʻomaha ai ka hale aliʻi a ua hoʻololi maoliʻia ka helehelena, akāʻaʻole i nalowale kona nani. A ma mua o ka Hale Hōnelani Italia ka lokoʻo Italia, i lilo ia i wahi hoʻomaha no nā moku.
Noho ma Kronstadt
He nani nā punawai o Kronstadt! Hōʻike ka kiʻi i kahi Fountain Musical a me ka waiʻo Pearl, kahi e leʻaleʻa ai ka maka a me ka nani a me kaʻoluʻolu eʻoluʻolu i ka lohe me ka'ōhumuʻoluʻolu o ke kaiʻeleʻele.
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He kūlanakauhale nani loaʻo Kronstadt me ka nani a me kaʻala o ka wā i hala i ka lewa. ʻO kēia kahi kūlanakauhale kahi āu e pono ai e kipa.
ʻO Kronstadt, a me nā wahi e pili ana i St. Petersburg : Tsarskoe Selo,' Oranienbaum , Petrodvorets, Pavlovsk, he hoʻoilina'āina moʻomeheu a me ka moʻolelo o ka'āina, ka mea iʻike i ka poʻe malihini kipa me nāʻano likeʻole o ka ola o nā poʻe Lūkini.