He nui nā mea likeʻole o ke koko kanaka. Mahalo iā lākou a pau, hiki ke kino i ke kino. ʻO kekahi o kēia mau mea he hemoglobin glycosylated a HbA1C paha,ʻo ka mea maʻamau he mea hilahilaʻole no nā wāhine a me nā kāne. ʻO kēia mea liʻiliʻi kahi wahi liʻiliʻi o ka pilikua. ʻO kona hoʻokaʻawaleʻana mai hemoglobin mau loa - me ke kāleka glucose.
ʻO ka maʻamau o ka hemoglobin glycosny i loko o ke koko
ʻO ka meaʻo HbA1C i loko o ke koko he mea maʻamau. I loko o nā mea liʻiliʻi hiki ke hiki i kēia pūpū i loko o ke kino o kekahi kanaka. ʻOiai kaʻikeʻia o ka hemoglobin glycosylated iʻikeʻia he hōʻailona maoli no ka maʻi diabetes, hiki iā ia ke hoʻoholo i ka A1C - kekahi o nā inoa'ē aʻe o ka hui - i loko o ke koko o nā kānaka i kūʻole i ka maʻi.
Hoʻonohonoho nā poʻe kūikawā i nā huina kūikawā o ka hemoglobin HbA1C glycoslalated, i anaʻia i ka pakeneka. Ua like lākou me kēia:
- Ināʻaʻole iʻoi aku ka nui o ka pilina ma mua o 5.7%, ināʻaʻole he kumu e hopohopo ai. Me kēia kūlana o ka A1C,ʻo ka homebohydrate metabolism he mea maʻamau loa, a no laila, he mea liʻiliʻi ka pilikia o ka maʻi maʻisā.
- Me ka hemoglobin glycosylated, mai ka 5.7 a hiki i ka 6 pakeneka,ʻaʻole i ulu nui ka maʻi diabeti . Eia nō naʻe, inā pono, e hele i kahiʻai maʻamau me kahi haʻawina momona carbohydrate. He mea kōkua kēia e kāpae i ka maʻi maʻi.
- Wahi a nā kumu, ma ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hemoglobin glycosylated mai 6.1 a 6.4 pakeneka, hiki i ka nui o ka loaʻaʻana o ka maʻi ke piʻi i ka maximum. Loaʻa i nā hopena o nā hoʻokolohua, no ka nohona maikaʻi a me ka meaʻai e hele i kēia manawa, me ka noʻonoʻo ole.
- Inā loaʻa ka nui o HbA1C i ka kiʻekiʻe o 6.5%, loaʻa koke nā diakō i "diabetes". Ma hope iho, ua hoʻokōʻia nā hana hou, akā i ka nui o nā manawa, ua hoʻokūpaʻaʻia ka manaʻo.
- Ke hōʻikeʻia ka'anuhi i ka hōʻailona
hemoglobin glycosylated ma luna o 7%, hiki ke kānalua loa he maʻi dia 2 ka maʻi o ka mea maʻi.
Inā ma lalo o ka maʻamau ka hemoglobin glycosylated
Keʻikeʻia nei hoʻi, hōʻikeʻole nā hopena o ka haʻawina i ka lawaʻole o ka hemoglobin me ka glucose. ʻO ka nui o ka A1C i loko o ke koko e hāʻule nuiʻia ma hope o ka hana maʻamau a me ka hoʻoiliʻiaʻana o ke koko. ʻO ka emiʻana o ke kiʻekiʻe o ka pilikino pū me:
- hypoglycemia;
- anemia ;
- ka kahe koko.