Hoʻokomo pinepineʻia nā lāʻau'aloʻolo no ka sinusitis i ke kumu o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. I kēia hihia,ʻaʻole ma nā hihia a pau, hoʻohanaʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau o kēia hui no ka mālamaʻana i kēia maʻi, a ke kauka e'ōlelo aku iā lākou ma hope o kaʻikeʻana i keʻano a me nā kumu o ka sinusitis.
Nāʻano o sinusitis - nā hōʻailona a me nā lāʻau
ʻO ka sinusitis kekahiʻano sinusitis , iʻikeʻia e ka wela o nāʻiʻo o ka mucosa o hoʻokahi aʻelua paha o ka maxillary sinus (maxillary). Hiki ke hana i kēia maʻi ma kahiʻano liʻiliʻi a iʻole maʻamau paha, me ka lawaʻole o ka hōʻailona paʻakikī ma nā maʻi maʻi. Ma muli o nā kumu hoʻonāukiuki, aia nāʻano likeʻole o ka sinusitis, a he likeʻole ko lākou mālamaʻana. E noʻonoʻo i nā maʻi nui:
- ʻO ka sinusitis viral - kekahi o nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi viral respiratory viral, i kahi e hele ai ke kaona inflammatory ma mua aʻe o kaʻae hema. I ka hapanui o nā hihia,ʻaʻole i koiʻia ka lāʻau viral o ka maʻi i ka mālamaʻana maʻamau,ʻo ia ke hele ma hope o ka ho'ōlaʻia o ka maʻi o lalo. ʻO ke kōkua lapaʻau e hiki ke hoʻolakoʻia e nā vasoconstrict nasal, nā hopena saline e hoʻoulu ai i ka hoʻihoʻi houʻana i ka waiwai. I kekahi manawa ua kauohaʻo ia i nā lāʻau lapaʻau.
- ʻO ka sinusitis maʻi - hikiʻole ke ola ma kahi kaʻawale, me kahi maʻi lōkahi o mua a me nā hōʻailona'ē aʻe. ʻO ka hiʻohiʻonaʻano o ka mumū o keʻano o ke kinoʻole,ʻaʻole ia he hyperemia o nā membrane mucous, akā,ʻo kā lākou pani me kahi o nā mea uila. Hoʻomaʻalimaʻia keʻano o ka sinusitis o kēia kumu i ka hoʻohemoʻiaʻana o ka meaʻeleʻele, ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā antihistamines, glucocorticoids, mau vailatostivetive nasal drugs, drugs from the group of stabilizers of the membranes of mast cells.
- ʻO ka sinusitis kinoʻole -ʻo ia keʻano o ka maʻi e loli koke i kahiʻano purulent. ʻO nā kumu kumu paha he mau maʻi kūpono viral a lōʻihi a me nā maʻiʻehaʻeha, nāʻehaʻeha, nā niho niho, nā hoʻololi anatomical i kaʻawa hema, a pēlā aku. Hoʻomaʻaʻia i iaʻano o ka sinusitis pinepine i ka hoʻonohonohoʻana i nā lāʻau'alopelo, me ka hoʻohuiʻiaʻana o nā lāʻau vasoconstrictor i'ōleloʻia, nā hōʻailona anti-inflammatory non-steroidal, ka holoiʻana o nā sinus.
Inā hiki ke ho'ōla i kahi genyantritis me nā lāʻau'alopelo?
ʻO nā huapalapala antibacterial no sinusitis ka mea kūpono wale nō i ka hihia o nā mea paakiki i nā paranasal sinus a ua kauʻia me keʻano kūpono a iʻole kaʻeha o ka maʻi. Ināʻikeʻia ka maʻi ma ka hoʻomaka, hiki ke maʻalahi, e hoʻolālā i ka hopena o ka maʻi a me nā maʻiʻeha o ka'ōlohelohe, hiki ke mālamaʻia me ka lāʻau antibiotics. I kēia hihia, ua laweʻia nā mea e wehe ai i nā hewa a hāʻawi i kahi puka o nā exudates inflammatory (laweʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nāʻano physiotherapy).
Inā hele pūʻia ka sinusitis me ka hoʻokuʻuʻana o ka pīpī, nā meaʻeha nui a me kaʻeha i loko o nā kīʻaha, nā hōʻailona o ka palaʻi (ka maʻi hōʻeha, nāwaliwali nui, ke kuni),ʻaʻole hiki ke hōʻoleʻia nā lāʻau'alopelo. No ka wikiwiki a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe pono i ka maʻi, e lawe pūʻia nā lāʻau'alopelo no ka lapaʻauʻana me nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me ka mucolytic , e holoi ana i nā kinipona me ka paʻakai a me nā hōʻailona hōʻailona. Eia hou, no ka hōʻoiaʻana o nā lāʻau'alopelo no ka sinusitis e hāʻawi i ka hopena maikaʻi, e hoʻopiliʻia nā rula e like me kēia:
- Pono e mālama i ke kau ma ka mea i hoʻonohonohoʻia a me ka manawa i hoʻolālāʻia.
- ʻAʻole hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka papa hana i hoʻonohonohoʻia,ʻoiai inā uaʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka moku'āina.
- Ināʻaʻole mālamaʻia nā hōʻailona o ka hoʻonuiʻana i loko o nā lā he 2-3, pono e hoʻololi i ka lāʻau'alope.
He aha nā lāʻau'apaʻau i kauohaʻia no ka sinusitis?
ʻO nā lāʻau'apaʻau e pono e laweʻia me genyantritis e hoʻoholoʻia e ke kauka, ma muli o ke kiʻi o ka maʻi, ka mea nāna e hoʻolaha i ka maʻi, ka hiki ke hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o ka lewa ma ka manaʻoo ka makemake. Ke kohoʻana i kahi hoʻoponopono, pono e noʻonoʻo inā ua lawe ka mea maʻi i kekahi mau lāʻauʻalo i loko o nā mahinaʻeono i hala iho nei, he aha nāʻano anomalies kahiko a me nāʻano pilikino o ke kino.
ʻO nā kuʻikuʻi ma ka ihu me ka lāʻauʻae no ka sinusitis
Ma keʻano he mea hoʻonui i ka lāʻau lapaʻau o ka lāʻau'alepepe a iʻole paha me keʻano o ka paʻakikī o nā maʻi pilikino, hiki ke kauʻia mai ka sinusitis me kahi lāʻauʻae a hiki i ka lāʻau. ʻO kēia mau lāʻauʻaʻai:
- ʻO Polidex (spray) - aia nā'āpana a me ka polymyxin B a me nā meaʻonika a me ka mea'alapona a me nā mea'alapona.
- Isophra (Spray) - loaʻa ka antibiotic Framicetin;
- 'Oiho pono'ī (ITU) (lyophilizate no ka hopena) - e komo pū i ka thiamphenicol a me ka mucolytic acetylcysteine.
ʻO kaʻaila poni Antabeterial mai sinusitis
ʻO iaʻano lapaʻau, e like me kaʻaila, mai ka sinusitisʻaʻole i kauʻia e nā kauka i nā hana maʻamau, akā ua hoʻohanaʻiaʻo ia ma keʻano he mea kōkua i ke olakino. ʻAʻole hiki ke hōʻole ka maikaʻi o iaʻano kepera, akā, e like me nā hōʻike he nui nā mea maʻi e hoʻohana i kaʻaila i ka hoʻoikaika i ka lubricating i nā māhele nasal. Hoʻohanaʻia nā meaʻaila'ē aʻe i loko o nā'āpana antibacterial a me nā antisepik:
- ʻO Levoma;
- ʻO Levosin;
- i kaʻaila poni;
- ka meaʻala poni;
- ʻO kaʻaila o Vishnevsky.
ʻO nā kinikona mai kahi genyantritis i loko o nā papa
Hiki i nā hopena maikaʻi i ka hōʻeha kinoʻana o ka maxillary sinuses ma ka hoʻohanaʻana me nā lāʻau'alopeka i paʻiʻia. Me ka manaʻo o nā lāʻau'apaʻau e lawe me ka pīpīpī, e hoʻopaʻa mākou i nā papahana i makemakeʻia no kahiʻano nui o ka hana:
- amopenicillins (Ampicillin, Molihinu, Flemoxin,'Alahui);
- cephalosporins (Zinnat, Supraks, Cefixim);
- macrolides (Clarithromycin, Azithromycin, Sumamed, Josamycin);
- ka fluoroquinolones (ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin).
ʻO nā hana'ūlika-me nā genyantritis
Ke hāpai nei i nā lāʻau'apaʻau e mālama i ka sinusitis, e kāpae ke kauka i nā hoʻomākaukau no ka hanaʻana i loko o nā hihia koʻikoʻi a paʻakikī, me nā maʻi kīnā. Hiki i nā lāʻau'apaʻau ke kauʻia ma keʻano o ka haʻuna me genyantritis:
- ʻO Ceftriaxone ;
- Cefazolin;
- Cefuroxime;
- Tobramycin;
- Komohana;
- ʻo Doripenem a me nā mea'ē aʻe.
He aha ka'alepelo iʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no maxillary sinusitis?
No ke kohoʻana i nā lāʻau'aloʻolo ikaika loa no ka sinusitis, pono pono ke hanaʻana i nā hua'ōlelo o nā mea o ka hewa, hiki wale nō ma ke kūʻana. ʻOiai he hopena wikiwiki kēia, ua hanaʻia ma nāʻano koʻikoʻi. Hoʻokomo pinepineʻia nā lāʻau'apaʻau e like me ka māmā, ma muli o nāʻikepili ma nāʻano likeʻole o nā pathogens i genyantritis. Mālama kēia kulekele iāʻoe e hoʻomaka koke i ka hoʻolālā, e hoʻoneʻe i nā kumukūʻai hou o ka noiʻi. ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau o ka laina mua he aminopenicillins, a i ka hapanui o nā hihia he hua wikiwiki.