Ke loaʻa nā'ōpili lymph o ke keiki, he maʻi ia e like me lymphadenitis. ʻO ka'īlio lymph keʻano o ka pūnaehana lymphatic, e lawelawe nei ma keʻano he kānana biological. Ke hele nei ka lymph mai nā'ōpū a me nā māhele o ke kino. ʻO nā'ōpū i kekahi manawa, he'ōpoe, heʻano oval a heʻano likeʻole. Aia lākou ma ka hui a hiki i nā'āpana he 10 i kokoke i nā ipu koko (e pili mau ana i nā kola nui). ʻO ka'īlio lymph kahi pale i ka hoʻolahaʻana o nā maʻi a me nā pūnaewele maʻi pū kekahi.
ʻO nā kumu o lymphadenitis i loko o nā keiki ke maʻi pinepine pinepine (diphtheria,ʻulaʻula, tonsillitis, tonsillitis, dianza a me SARS). Hiki i nā lymphadenitis hoʻolālā ke hana i ka caries, ka hoʻonāʻana o nā'āpala a me ka āhei.
Nāʻano a me nā hōʻailona o lymphadenitis ma nā keiki
ʻO nā hōʻailona o ke lymphadenitis i loko o nā keiki he maopopo loa, no laila, e hoʻomaka ka mālamaʻana i kēia maʻi i ka manawa. Eia kekahi, i nā keiki, lymphadenitisʻaʻole kahi maʻi kūʻokoʻa. ʻOi aku ka hopena o ke kino i kaʻikeʻana o ka maʻi ma kēlāʻaoʻao o ke kino kahi e hoʻomaka ai ke kōpena lymph e hui pū me ka lymph. ʻO ka mea maʻamau i nā keiki kamaliʻi, submandibular, inguinal a axillary lymphadenitis.
ʻO nā Lymphadenitis ma nā keiki heʻanoʻelua:
1. Ke hana mauʻia ka lymphadenitis ma hope o kaʻehaʻana i kaʻili (inflammatory or traumatic), nāʻano mucous o ka puʻu, ka waha, a me ka ihu.
Aia kekahi o nā maʻi o nā lymphadenitis liʻiliʻi ma nā keiki:
- ka piʻi a me kaʻeha o nā lymph nodes ma kahi'āpana;
- ke kiʻekiʻe (e pili ana i 38 °) ke anahana o ke kino;
- ka hopena o kaʻai a me ka hiamoe;
- nā'ōpū, ke poʻo hina a me ka nāwaliwali;
- ināʻaʻole i hoʻomakaʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa (ma hope o nā lā he 1-2), ka paleʻana purulent o ka pēpēpili lymph me ka hoʻololiʻana i kaʻiʻo momona kokoke.
2.ʻO ke lymphadenitis o ka manawa he hopena o ka maʻi nui,ʻo ia ke kumu o ka hopu a hoʻonui i nā kōpana ola. ʻO nā lymphadenitis maʻamau e hiki ke:
- ka hyperplastic (nui ke kiko o ka lymph, ka'ōpili, ka palpation dense, kokoke i ka paʻiʻole,ʻaʻole i hoʻokumu i nā kuʻuna me nā mea pili kokoke);
- ke kuʻokoʻa (aia kahiʻokoʻa kūʻokoʻa o kaʻiliʻulaʻula a me kaʻulaʻula, i ka wehe hopeʻana, a me nā puka).
ʻO ke lymphadenitis maʻamau i ka helu liʻiliʻi loa i mea hōʻoluʻolu i ke keiki, no ka mea,ʻaʻohe meaʻeha o nā lymph nodes o kēia hihia, aʻaʻole hoʻonui iki ka mahana o ke kino.
Ināʻikeʻia nā hōʻailona i hōʻikeʻia eʻoe, pono e hōʻike i ke keiki i ke kauka i ka wā hiki loa. Hiki wale i kahi kauka ke hiki ke hoʻomaopopo pololei a kau i kahi hōʻailona ma muli o keʻano a me ka pololei o ka maʻi.
Pehea e mālama ai i nā lymphadenitis i loko o nā keiki?
ʻO ka mālamaʻana i nā lymphadenitis i loko o nā keiki,ʻo ia ka mea e hōʻemi i nā kumu o ka maʻi,ʻo ia hoʻi, ka maʻi i hoʻokumuʻia. Ma keʻano he lāʻau lapaʻau o ka'āina, hoʻohanaʻia ka physiotherapy me ka hoʻonaninaniʻana i nā meaʻaila kūikawā i nā'āpana o ke kino. Eia kekahi, ua kauohaʻia ke keiki i nā lāʻau hōʻailona, nā huaora a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau hou.
ʻO nā keiki ma lalo o ke 7 makahiki i mālamaʻia ma ka haukapila. Ke hele pūʻia ka lymphadenitis me ka'ōpū o ke kiko o ka lymph, e like me ka nui o ka makahiki, e hoʻomahaʻia ka hale maʻi me kaʻole. A laila ua hanaʻia kahi hana e wehe ai i nā kino a me nā lāʻau'alokulo a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kauohaʻia no ka paioʻana i ka makeʻana o ke kino.
ʻOiaʻiʻo, makemake nā mākua a pau e pale aku i kā lākou keiki me ke lymphadenitis. No kēia mea, pono ia e kipa pinepine aku me ka pēpē pēpē me ka pēpē a me ka mālamaʻana i nā caries i ka manawa. Pono nā maʻi a pau e mālamaʻia a hiki i ka hopena a hana i nā mea a pau e hoʻomāʻehaʻeha i ke keiki me ka hikiʻole.