Ua kaulana ka poʻomanaʻo'ākau no ka nui o nā mea hoʻohālike: Yusupov Palace , Palace Palace, Anichkov Palace, a me nā mea'ē aʻe he lehulehu. ʻO kekahi o lākouʻo ka Mikhailovsky Palace, ma waenakonu o St. Petersburg, ma: Engineering Street, 2-4 (Gostiny Dvor / Nevsky Prospekt metro station). I kēia manawa, aia nā hale i ka moku'āinaʻo ka Moku'āina Lūkini
Ka moʻaukala o ka hana
ʻO ka Mikhailovsky Palace kahi i ka hopena o ke kenekulia 1800. ʻO Ianuali 28, 1798 i loko o kaʻohana o ka Mō'ī Emperor Paul I a me kāna wahineʻo Maria Feodorovna ka hānauʻana o ke keiki kāneʻehā -ʻo ka mō'ī nuiʻo Duke Mikhail Pavlovich. Ma hope koke iho o ka hānauʻana, ua kauoha aku au iā Paul i ka hōʻiliʻili kālā o ka makahiki no ke kūkuluʻana i kahi noho o kāna keiki muli loa iā Mikaʻela.
ʻAʻole nōʻo ia i hoʻohana i kāna manaʻo e ka mō'ī. I ka makahiki 1801, ua make wauʻo Paulo I ka hopena o ka hui pū o ka mō'ī. Eia naʻe, ua hanaʻia kēia kauoha e Brother Paul I,ʻo Emperor Alexander I, nāna i kauoha aku i ke kūkuluʻiaʻana o ka hale aliʻi. ʻOiaiʻo ka mea kākau o ka Hale Mikhailovsky, ua konoʻia ka naniʻo Charles Ivanovich Rossi. Ma hope mai, no kāna hana, ua loaʻa iā ia ka papa kauoha o St. Vladimir o ke kēkelēʻekolu a me kahi'āpana'āina no ke kūkuluʻiaʻana o ka hale me ka lilo o ka waihona kālā o ka moku'āina. I ka hui me Rossi hana kiʻi kiʻi V. Demut-Malinovsky, S. Pimenov, nā meaʻakaʻaka A. Vigi, P. Scotti, F. Briullov, B. Medici, nā mea halihali F. Stepanov, V. Zakharov, mea hoʻolālā kepeke J. Schennikov, nā mea hana hale. ʻO Bowman, A. Huli,ʻo V. Bokov.
ʻO ka papahana o ka hale o Mikhailovsky ma loko o ka hoʻoponopono houʻiaʻana o ka hale e kū nei - ka hale Chernyshev, akā ma ke kūkuluʻiaʻana o kekahi kahua hoʻolālā kūloko. Ua kau pū ka papahana ma luna o ka hale aliʻi (ka hale nui a me nā'ēheuʻaoʻao e hana piha ana), a me ke kahua kū ma ke alo (Mikhaylovskaya Square), a meʻelua mau alanui - Engineering a me Mikhailovskaya (nā alanui hou e pili ana i ka Palaceʻo Mikhailovsky me Nevsky Prospekt). E like me keʻano o ke kālaiʻana,ʻo ka Mikhailovsky Palace ka hoʻoilina o ka classicism kiʻekiʻe - keʻano o ka Mō'ī.
Hoʻomaka ka mea kākau i ka hana i ka makahiki 1817, ua hoʻokōʻia ka hana ma ka lā 14 o Iulai, 1819, hoʻomaka ka hale i ka lā 26 o Iulai. Ua hoʻopauʻia nā hana hana i ka makahiki 1823, a hoʻopauʻia - i ka makahiki 1825. Ma hope o ka hoʻomālamalamaʻana i ka hale aliʻi i ka lā 30 oʻAukake, 1825, ua neʻe akuʻo Duke Mikhail Pavlovich me konaʻohana.
Nā mea hana o ka Hale Mikhailovsky
Ma loko o ka hale aliʻi ua hoʻokomoʻia nā wahi pilikino (ʻeono lumi) o ka Grand Duke, nā lumi hoʻokipa, nā hale hoʻokolokolo, nā lumi, nā lumi pono, ka hale waihona puke, ka mua, ka hōʻailona, ka lumi noho, kaʻimi, ke ala kiʻekiʻe.
ʻO White Hall - ka haʻaheo o ka mō'ī
Mai ka mahinaʻai ma ka papaheleʻelua o ka Halealiʻi Mikhailovsky i kūkuluʻia ka Hale Hōʻike. Ua hōʻikeʻia keʻano o ke keʻena i ka Mō'īʻEnelani Henry IV no kona kūlana hoʻonani. I ka wā o Mikhail Pavlovich,ʻo ka halealiʻi ka mea i hoʻokumu i ka nohona aloha o ka lāhui Lūkini.
Ka moʻolelo hou o ka hale aliʻi
Ma hope o ka makeʻana o ka Mō'ī Nui Duke, hele akula ka hale aliʻi i kāna wahine kāne makeʻo Elena Pavlovna. Ua hoʻohanaʻo Grand Duchess ma nā hālāwai kūkā o nā kānaka ākea, nā mea kākau, nāʻepekema, nā poʻe kālai'āina. Maanei, ua kūkāʻia nā pilikia o nā hoʻoponopono a me nā hoʻololi o nā makahiki 1860. No'Ekaterina Mikhailovna, ka mea nāna i noho ma ka hale aliʻi i hope o ka makeʻana o kona makuahine, ua kūkuluʻia ka lumiʻewalu lumi a me ka puka Front ma kaʻaoʻao o Manege. Ua hoʻomaka nā poʻe hou, nā keiki a Ekaterina Mikhailovna, e hoʻolimalima i nā hale pule, ua weheʻia kahi keʻena e hoʻihoʻi i nā koina no ka mālamaʻana i ka hale aliʻi. ʻOiai he poʻe haole nā poʻe o kaʻohana o Ekaterina Mikhailovna, ua hoʻoholoʻia e kūʻai i ko lākou Halealiʻi Mikhailovsky mai iā lākou. Ma hope o kēia hana i ka makahiki 1895, ua waihoʻia ka hale aliʻi e nā mea mua.
Ma ka lā 7 o Malaki, 1898 i ka Hale Mikhailovsky ua weheʻia ka Hale Hōʻikeʻikeʻo Rusia. I ka makahiki 1910-1914, hoʻolālāʻo Leonty Nikolaevich Benois i kahi hale hou no ka hōʻailona o ka hōʻiliʻili hale kūʻai. ʻO ka Mikhailovsky Palace, i kapaʻia no ka hoʻohanohano i ka mea nāna i hana "Benois's Corps", i mua o ke kahawaiʻo Griboedov me kona helehelena. Ua kūkuluʻia ke kūkuluʻana o ka hale ma hope o ke Kaua Honua Mua.
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