ʻO ka'ōpū dysplasia uterine he mea ia e hōʻike ai i ka hoʻololiʻana i keʻano a me ka hanaʻana o ka membrane mucous o ka pūpū, ma lalo o kekahi mau kumu e hiki ai ke kanesaʻana i ka uterine.
Ināʻikeʻia nā loli i ka wā mua, hiki ke loli ke kūlana ma o ka lawelawe kūpono.
Nāʻano o ka dysplasia
Ma muli o ka hohonu o nā loli i hanaʻia ma ka mucosa,ʻekoluʻike (ke kiʻekiʻe o ka paʻamau) o ka dysplasia.
- ʻO ka Dysplasia o ka 1, degree a iʻole ka dysplasia māmā e hōʻikeʻia ma kaʻoiaʻiʻo o ka mahele o nā pūnaewele i hoʻololiʻia no ka 30% wale nō o ka māmā o ka mucosa. Hiki i kēiaʻano dysplasia ke hana me ka manawaʻole ma 70-90% o nā hihia.
- ʻO ka Dysplasia o 2 mau lā a iʻole ka dysplasia maʻamau e hōʻike i nā pūnaewele i hoʻololiʻia o ka helu mucosa uterine no 60-70% o ka mānoanoa o ka endometrium. ʻO kēiaʻano dysplasia me kaʻole o ka lāʻau lapaʻau aia ma 50% wale nō o nā hihia. I loko o 20% o nā maʻi ua hoʻihoʻiʻiaʻo ia he 3 o ka dysplasia, a he 20% - ke kumu o ka maʻi kanesa.
- ʻO ka Dysplasia o ka mākaukau 3 (ʻole ka maʻiʻeha) a iʻole ke kūlana koʻikoʻi o ka dysplasia āpau he mea ia e paʻa ai ka mānoanoa a pau o ka mucosa e nā kinai i hoʻololiʻia.
Nā hōʻailona o ka dysplasia o ka pūpū
ʻOiai,ʻaʻole hiki i ka wahine keʻike pono i ka dysplasia, no ka mea ua loaʻa ka maʻi me kaʻole o nā hōʻailona'ē aʻe. ʻO ka manawa pinepine ka maʻi microbial e pili ana i ka dysplasia, e hōʻike ana i nā hōʻailona likeʻole me nā hōʻike o ka cervicitis a me ka colpitis. ʻO kēia: puhi, hoʻoulu, hoʻokuʻuʻia mai kahi pilī. Paʻaʻole nā manaʻoʻeha i ka dysplasia.
No laila,ʻo kēia maʻi i hiki keʻikeʻia wale ma ka ninaninau hoʻokolohua a ma muli o kaʻikepili laboratory. Eia kekahi, no ka hōʻoia o ka colposcopy, hysteroscopy.
Pehea e mālama ai i ka dysplasia o ka pūpū?
No ka hoʻomaʻamaʻaʻana i ka dysplasia āpau e pili ana:
- nā hana hana, kahi e lukuʻia ai ka mucosa i hoʻololiʻia e ka lewa, nā nalu o ke kelepona, ka waipiu wai, ka laser;
- ka hoʻolālāʻana o ka pūpū ma ka hopena hana o ka mucosa i hoʻololiʻia aiʻole ka pukaʻana o ka pūpū;
- i ka mālama ponoʻoleʻana,ʻo ke kumu o ia mea e hoʻoikaika i ka palekana me ke kōkua o nā mea pili, immunomodulators.
Ma nā papa mua a me ka lua o ka dysplasia,ʻo ka liona o nā wahi liʻiliʻi o ka mucous a me ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi i ka mea maʻi, ua hoʻonohonoho nā kauka e kali aʻike i nāʻano, e nānā ana i keʻano o ka mucosa a me kona mau loli, no ka mea, ma kēiaʻano, ua lōʻihi ka likelika o ka dysplasia.