He mea maikaʻi ke nānāʻana i nā moʻomaʻu momona o nā kāloti a me nā'alemoku, nā lālā puala o ka uala, nā paluhi o ka paukena a me ka zucchini, nā mea ulu o ka currants a me nā kuisele i ka pua me nā hua. Akā, i ka nānāʻana o ko mākou mau'ōmaʻomaʻo'ōmaʻomaʻo me kaʻoluʻolu a me ka pono, pono iā lākou ke hoʻopili maikaʻiʻia, e like me nā mea kanu. Akā, he aha nāʻano loiloi a he pehea e hoʻohana ai iā lākou, e kamaʻilio kākou i kēia lā.
He aha nā mea lawaiʻa: nā hui a me nā lula o ka hoʻohana
Ua piha nā'ōmaʻa o nā māla a me nā hale kūʻai meaʻai i nāʻekeʻeleʻele a me nāʻeke i mea e hoʻopiliʻia nā maka. Aʻaʻole ia he mea kupanaha no ka nohoʻana o ke kauwela kauhale e pilikia ai i loko o kēiaʻanoʻanoʻoihana ulu lāʻau o ka mahiʻana i ka fertilizing a me ka māmā. Akāʻo kēia wale nō ke nānāʻana,ʻo ka meaʻoiaʻiʻo, aia wale nōʻanoʻano mea kanu mea kanu. Eia lākou:
1.ʻO nā mea kanu'āpana. Aia kēia pūʻulu i nā mea a pau i hanaʻia e ka mea maoli ma ke kaʻina o kāna hana nui. ʻO nāʻano nui o nā mea ulu lāʻau liʻiliʻi:ʻo ka mīmū, ka mīkini manu (ʻo ia hoʻi kaʻohe), ka peat, ka humus, ka wai pulu, ka lepo.
ʻO ka mea momona maikaʻi loa kaʻai lio a mullein. Loaʻa ka nui o nā meaʻai no ka mea kanu. Eia kekahi,ʻaʻole e like me kēiaʻano hānai ka meaʻai e like me ke koʻikoʻi like, e pono ke hānaiʻia a hoʻohanaʻia i nā'āpana liʻiliʻi.
Hoʻopili pinepineʻia ka Peat i ka wai a me ka humus. Hoʻopili kēia i ka hana o ka mea momona a hoʻonui i ka lepo me nā meaʻai. ʻOiaiʻo ka waiʻona,ʻo ia hoʻi kaʻonaʻai'ōpala, a me ka lau nahele a me ka lauoho humus, heʻano maikaʻi loa ia. ʻO nā mea a pau e pili ana i ka hana a me keʻano o ka lepo kahi i hanaʻia ai.
Akā,ʻaʻole i hoʻouluʻia nā lāʻau a me nā'ōmole i ka mea hoʻokahi. Akā,ʻo lākou, e wehe ana i ka lepo, e hoʻonui i kona aeration, a he mea nui i nā wahi māmā. Eia kekahi,ʻo ka momona o ka lāʻau e hoʻopuka maikaʻi i ka wai, kahi e hoʻopakele ai i nā mea kanu mai ka hoʻonāwaiʻana i ka auwai a me nā wahi haʻahaʻa.
2. Nā mea hoʻomehana lima. Māheleʻia kēia pūʻulu o nā māla pālua i loko oʻelua mau hui waena - māmā a paʻakikī a paʻakikī paha. ʻO nāʻano o nā meaʻaila melaki maʻemaʻe ka mea i loaʻa i hoʻokahi wale nō mea - nitrogen, potassium, phosphorus, etc. ʻO ka hui o nā'āpana liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi e komo i loko o ka 2 aʻoi aku paha o nā mea, e like paha, "azofosca" i loko o ka nitrogen, ka phosphorus a me ka pālolo.
ʻO ka maikaʻi o nāʻano mea kanu o ka minerale a pau i manaʻoʻia he lāʻau ahi.
3. Nā mea hoʻohui hao. A ua hanaʻia kēia hui o nā mea hoʻokahe i nā mea likeʻole o nāʻano bacteria e pono ai. Kōkua lākou
4. Microfertilizers. E pili ana i kēiaʻano momona he maikaʻi ke'ōleloʻanaʻaʻole kēia he laulauʻoi aʻe, akā he mea ho'ōla. Aia i loko o lākou nā mea pono e pono ai no nā mea kanu e like me manganese, hao, zinc, boron, keleawe, molybdenum, a me nā mea'ē aʻe a kōkua i ka paleʻana i nā maʻi fungal a me nā maʻi bacteria. ʻO keʻanoʻoi loa o nā microfertilizers he "phytosporin".
ʻO kēia mau huila heʻehā nā mea likeʻole o keʻano o nā mea kanu o nā kīhāpai. I kēia manawa uaʻike nō hoʻiʻoe iā lākou.