ʻO ka maʻi maʻi hemorrhagic me ka maʻi hānai

ʻO ka maʻi maʻi hemorrhagic me ka maʻi he nui ka mea i kapaʻiaʻo keʻano o ka maʻi maʻamau o ke kino, kahi iʻikeʻia e nā kaha:

• wela;
• ka hōʻona nui;
• pōʻino hōkū;
• ka hoʻohaumiaʻana i nā moku koko;
• ka uluʻana o ka maʻi o ka thrombohemorrhagic.

ʻO ka maʻi hoʻi,ʻo ia ka maʻi o ka hemorrhagic o Eastern, ka maʻi hemorrhagic Manchurian, ka nephropathy ākea Scandinavian, nephro-nephritis hemorrhagic a pēlā aku. ʻO keʻano o nā maʻi o ka maʻi,ʻo ia ka mea i hana muaʻia i ka East East o Russia ma kahi mamao loa o ka makahiki 1938-1940.

Nā kumu o ka maʻi

I ka Europa,ʻo nā mea maʻi a me nā mea kīnā o ka maʻi,ʻo ia kaʻulaʻula, ka mouse, kaʻulaʻula, a me nāʻiole. Ke laweʻia ka maʻi o ka maʻi hemorrhagic mai nā mea kolo i nā kānaka ma o ka'ōhū hauā,ʻo ia hoʻi, ma keʻano o ka'ilihue. ʻO kaʻaoʻaoʻelua o ka hoʻokuʻuʻiaʻana o kēia maʻi maʻi he launa pū me ka mea ukana a me nā mea o ka'ōlohelohe waho, e like me ka'ōpala, ka mauʻu, ka ululāʻau a me nā like.

Aia kekahi pilikia no ka paleʻana i ka maʻi wela i ka wā eʻai ai i nā meaʻaiʻole i hoʻomaʻamaʻaʻia, e like me nā mea i hoʻohaumiaʻia me nā mea lawe.

ʻO ka mea nui,ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻounaʻia ka huakō mai ke kanaka a ke kanaka, no laila, i ka wā e nīnau aku ai i ka mea maʻi,ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohana i ka pale pale a me nā mea pale'ē aʻe, e makaʻu i nā hopena maikaʻiʻole i keʻano o ka maʻi maʻi hemorrhagic.

ʻO ka hōʻailona nui o ka maʻi wela

ʻO ka manawa hoʻolālā ke kauʻia ma waena o 21-25 mau lā, ma kekahi mauʻano, hiki ke loli keʻano o 7 a hiki i 46 mau lā. I kekahi mau lā ma mua o ka hoʻomakaʻana o nā hōʻailona mua o keʻano o ka maʻi wela, hiki i ka mea maʻi ke loaʻa i ka malaise, nāwaliwali a me nā mea'ē aʻe o ka hanana prodromal. ʻO ke kolu o nā lā o ka hōʻikeʻana i ka maʻi wela i ka maʻi maʻi, kahi kiʻekiʻe wela (38-40 ° C), hiki ke hele pū me nā hū (ma kekahi mau hihia), ke poʻo hina, nāwaliwali a me ka waha maloʻo . I ka wā mua, ua hopu ka mea maʻi i ka "hood" syndrome - hyperemia o kaʻili o ka maka, ka'ā'ī, a me ka umauma. Ma muli o ka nahāʻana o kēia mauʻili kahi i loaʻa ai ka inoa i kēlā maʻi.

I ka manawa maʻamau, ka hopena ma hope o ka hoʻomakaʻana,ʻaʻole e emi iho ka mahana o ka mea i loaʻa,ʻoiai ke kaumaha o ke kūlana. ʻO ka pinepine, mai ka lāʻelua a hiki i ka lāʻumikumamākahi o ka maʻi o ke kanaka maʻi, ua pilikia nāʻeha ma kaʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa. Ināʻaʻole lākou e hele mai ma hope o ka lima o ka lā o ka maʻi, a laila, loaʻa i nā kauka ke kumu e kānalua ai i kaʻike. He nui ka nui o kaʻeha, pinepine pinepine e hanaʻia, e hele pū ana me kaʻeha ma ka'ōpū. ʻO ke koiʻana i ka ikaikaʻaʻole e hilinaʻi i kaʻai i laweʻia aiʻole i nā kumu'ē aʻe, no lailaʻaʻole hiki iāʻoe ke ho'ōki iāʻoe iho. Ma ka ninaninau, hiki i ke kauka ke nānā i kaʻili maloʻo ma kaʻili a me ka'ā'ī, ke kaulike a me ka puʻuwai o ka puʻu. ʻO kēia mau hōʻailona a pau ka hope o ka maʻi.

Eia kekahi, i kekahi mau maʻi, hiki i nā maʻi koʻikoʻi o HFRS ke ulu:

• ka piʻi nui o nā moku koko;
• keʻano o ka petechiae;
• macrogematurgy;
• kaheʻana o ka'ōpū;
• ka hōʻeha ma nā pūnaewele i hoʻopaʻa;
• ka hemorrhages ma ka sclera;
• kaheʻana o ke koko .

Loaʻa kēlā mau pilikia i ka 15% o ka poʻe i loaʻa.

ʻO ka hōʻailonaʻoi loa o ka maʻi wela hemorrhagic ka pōʻino hōkū, i mālamaʻia i nā maʻi a pau. ʻIkeʻia kēia maʻi me ke kōkua o kahi puffiness o ka helehelena, kahi hopena maikaʻi i ka hoʻokolohuaʻana o ka symptoms o Pasternatsky a me ka hanaʻana o nā lilia.

I loko o ka wā o ka pōʻino o ka lāʻau, he mea maʻamau ka mahana o ka mea maʻi, akā e ulu ana ka azotemia. ʻO ka mea hoʻomanawanui ua makewai mau, aʻo ka pīpīʻole e pau. Hoʻokomoʻia kēia mau mea me ka lola, ka maʻi hina, a me ka lohi.

Mai ka lā 9 a hiki i ka lā 13 o ka maʻi, ka pīpīʻana i ka hopena, ua hala nā maka'āinana, akā e mau ana ka nawaliwali a me ka maloʻo o ka waha. Hoʻomaha ka mea maʻi i ka pilikia i nā maʻi ma kaʻaoʻao ma lalo a me ka'ōpū, no laila e hoʻi ai ka manaʻo. Ke emi mālie ma ka 20-25 lā, e emi mai ana nā hōʻailona, ​​a hoʻomaka ka manawa hoʻohuli.