ʻO ka antipyretic i kaulana loa i ka heluna kānaka he paracetamol a hoʻomākaukau e like me ia: Fervex, Panadol, Teraflu, a me nā mea'ē aʻe. He kakaikahi ka poʻe iʻike i ka loli o ka paracetamol he pilikino no ke olakino, a ma mua, no ka maʻi o ke ake a me nā puʻupaʻa.
I ka manawa hea hikiʻole iaʻu ke lawe i ka paracetamol?
Pono e mālamaʻia he mau hōʻai'ē no ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka paracetamol:
- maʻi maʻi;
- maʻi maʻi kīpī mau;
- ka manaʻo o kēlā me kēia kanaka i ka lāʻau lapaʻau;
- aihue i ka waiʻona.
Eia kekahi, e mālama pono i nā lāʻau no nā wāhine hāpai a me nā mākua hānai. Mai hoʻohana i ka paracetamol i hoʻohui pūʻia me nā mea hoʻohālike o ka lāʻau lapaʻau enzyme, e like me keʻano, phenobarbital. Ināʻaʻohe ka mea maʻi, e hoʻomau i ka hua'ōlelo, e nānā i ka manawa ma waena o nā kaupae, a laila,ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻonui. Ma nā hihia kūponoʻole, e pale i nā'ōlelo aʻo i hāʻawiʻia i loko o ka puke, hiki paha i nā hopenaʻaoʻao.
Nā hōʻailona o kahi overdose o paracetamol
ʻO nā hōʻailona nui o kahi overdose o paracetamol:
- ka hopena maʻi ma keʻano o kaʻili o kaʻili, ka momona, ka edema o nā mea kino;
- ka ehaʻeha;
- nāuʻa a me ka luaʻi.
- ka nui o ka hopena a me ka hiamoe;
- ka puʻupuʻu hou.
Ma ka pae o kaʻoihana physiology, ua mālie ka kiʻekiʻe o ka hemoglobin. Ke kali nei i ka nīnau i ka nui o nā papa paracetamol hiki ke hoʻoulu i kahi loloa, e wikiwiki mākou e hōʻoluʻolu: ua hoʻokumu nā meaʻike e hiki ke hāʻawiʻia kahi hopenaʻeha e 20 mau papa o ka 0.5 g (10 g o ke lāʻau lapaʻau). ʻO ka meaʻoi loa o kaʻikeʻole, e pili ana paha ia: inā like nā mea like a ka mea nāna i lawe i ka mea nui, he aha ka hopena o ka paracetamol?
Nā hopena o kaʻauhau o ka paracetamol
Ma muli o ka hopena, laweʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau e ke koko a komo i loko o ke ake. Me ka hoʻonui nui o ka waiwai, hanaʻia kahi hana hāmeʻa, me ka hoʻokuʻuʻiaʻana o nā hua e'ānai ana i nā pūpaʻa. Ke hoʻopau nei kekahi kumu nui, hanaʻia kaʻona o ke kino , aʻo ka mea maʻi ma kēia hihia e hiki ke ho'ōla wale i nā loina.
I loko o kaʻoihana olakino, aia kekahi mau mea i laweʻia e nā kānaka i lawe i nā lāʻau nui o ka paracetamol, hoʻohana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pili ana i kēia waiwai a iʻole nā maʻi o ka maʻi hānai ( cirrhosis , hepatitis, etc.), no ko lākou kuhihewa.