- Helu: Gauja National Park, Turaidas iela 10, Sigulda, Siguldas pilsēta, LV-2150, Latvia;
- Buie: i ka makahiki 1214;
- Paena pūnaewele: turaida-muzejs.lv;
- Helu kelepona: +371 67 971 402;
- Nā hora hana: i kēlā me kēia lā mai 09:00 a 20:00.
ʻO ka huakaʻiʻo Turaida-Reserve ma Sigulda e kipa pinepineʻia i ka makahiki e kahi 200,000 mau mākaʻikaʻi mai ka huina o ka honua. ʻO ka mea nui o ka puʻupuʻu kahi Hale kaulana kaulana o Turaida. ʻO kona mau pā pōhaku nani iʻikeʻia i ka nānā aku i nā kiʻi emerald-'ōmaʻomaʻo, a mai poinaʻole i ka moʻolelo nui o kēia mau'āina kupaianaha.
ʻO ka homeʻo Turaida i Sigulda ua likeʻo ia me ko Riga . He "'ōpio" kona ma mua o ke kalakai no nā makahiki he 13 wale nō. ʻO ka moʻolelo kahiko o kēia hale paʻa kahiko a me ka wahi kūlahi nani o kahi e waihoʻia ana e kahi eʻimi ai i nā huakaʻi mai nā wahi likeʻole o ka honua nei. Aia ka hale kākela ma ka'āina o ka mālama'āina me kahi he 43.63 mau hekea, kahi e nui ai nāʻano hana'ē aʻe: he hale manā kahiko ,ʻo Turaida halepule ,ʻo Dain mauna, a me ka Garden of Songs .
Ka moʻaukalaʻo Turaida Castle
E like me nā hale kahiko kahiko ma Latvia , uaʻikeʻia ka Turaida Castle ma muli o hoʻokahi o nā hiʻohiʻona o nā Bishop Pelekane o Riga - makemake lākou e hele ma o lākou mau waiwai, e kūkulu i kahi hale hou ma ke alanui. ʻO ka halepule mua aʻe o ka pīhopa i kapa muaʻiaʻo Friedland (mai ka German - "'āina malu"), akā,ʻaʻole i lōʻihi kēia inoa. Ua hoʻoholoʻia e kapaʻia ka inoa o ka hale lāʻauʻo Liv a me kahi noho nuiʻo Turaida, i noho mua ma kēia pūnaewele.
No nā kenekulia he nui i ka lālani ua hoʻonuiʻia ka hale, uaʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kānaʻoihana palekana. Me keʻano hoʻokahi me ka ikaika, kūkuluʻia nā hale mahi mahiʻai a me nā hale noho i loko o ka pā. Ma ke kenekulia 18, ua hoʻopauʻia ke kūkuluʻana i kahiʻoihana palekana palekana. Ma ke kūkulu'ākau a me ke kūkulu'ākau e palekanaʻia e nā pōpilikia,ʻehiku hale kiaʻi pale, ua kūkuluʻia kekahi pā pōhaku kiʻekiʻe e puni i ka palena. Akā, ua kaliʻo Turaida Castle i kahi kūlana kaumaha. I ka makahiki 1776,ʻo ke ahi, i hanaʻia ma ka hanaʻole, ua hōʻino loa i nā moeʻuhane o ka pale kaua kaua. ʻAʻole ikaika,ʻaʻohe makemake e hoʻomaka hou iʻole. Ma kēia wahi, aia wale nō nā wahi i hōʻinoʻia i waihoʻia ma 'aneʻi iʻelua mau kenekulia.
I ka makahiki 1953 wale nō i hoʻomaka ai ka hana kūkulu houʻana i ka kūkulu houʻiaʻana o ka hale kākela o Turaida, kahi i hoʻomauʻia i kēia lā.
He aha ka mea eʻike ai ma ka Halekupapaʻo Turaida?
I loko o ka hale holoʻokoʻa he 4 mau wahi mākaʻikaʻi:
- ka hale kiaʻi nui ;
- he hale kiaʻi kiaʻi hema ;
- kekahi hale kiaʻiʻeleʻele ;
- ke kino o ke komohana .
ʻO Bergfried - ka hale kiaʻi nui, i hoʻomaka ai ke kūkuluʻiaʻana o ka hale kākela. Ua hoʻohanaʻia ia he hale kiaʻi, a he puʻuhonua i ka manawa o ka hoʻopuniʻana o ka pākaua. ʻO ka kiʻekiʻe o ka hale kiaʻi he 38 m, aia i 5 papa i nā mea a pau.
Hiki i nā'alekaʻi ke piʻi i luna eʻike i kahi nani o nā'ōlohelohe. Ma ka papahele honua he hōʻike i hoʻolaʻaʻia i ka moʻolelo o ka hale kiaʻi nui.
Ua kūkuluʻia ka hale kūkulu hema o ka hale kūkulu pale e pale ana i ka hale kākela mai ka hema. Aia kekahi ma waho outbuilding a me kahi hale. Aia ma ka hale kūkulu hema heʻekolu hōʻikeʻike:
- e pili ana i nā hypocausts ma ka haleʻo Turaida (nā umu ahi, i hoʻohanaʻia e wela i kahi o loko);
- ma ka moolelo o ke kukulu ana a me ka hoihoi hou ia ana o ka hale kukulu hema ;
- no nā keʻena hana o ka bishop .
Ua kūkuluʻia ka hale hauʻomaʻi nui ma ka seneturi 15 e pale aku iā ia iho mai nā pōpō puʻupuʻu a me nā hōʻeha pū. E like me ka hale kiaʻi nui,ʻelima papa:
- ma ka papahele honua he hōʻike i hoʻolaʻaʻia i nā kiaʻi o ka hale kākela (ua paʻi houʻia kahi kiʻi o nā kiaʻi -ʻo nā mannequins manuamu eʻoi aku ana i nā mea kaua a pāʻani i ka pahu, a hōʻikeʻia nā mea hōʻike he nui;);
- ma ka papaheleʻelua - he hōʻailona o nā mea kaua o nā kūlana o ka wā kūikawā, i hoʻohanaʻia e pale aku i nā kānaka o ka pā kaua;
- ma ke kolu o ka papa he lumi nui o kahi hale haʻikuʻi nui (nā mea i'āpana e pili ana i ke kūkuluʻiaʻana, ua hōʻiliʻiliʻia nā'āpana o nā hale kahiko);
- ma ka papahāhāhā he mau mock-up o nā hale kaʻaʻo Vidzeme āpau a puni;
- ma ka papaʻelima , kahi hōʻike o ka manawa o nā kenekulia XVIII-XIX;
- i loko o ka hale haʻahaʻa , ua paipai houʻia kahi hale paʻahao me ka lehulehu o nā kiaʻi a me nā pio, a me nā mea paʻa o ka hale paʻahao.
ʻO ka hale o ke Komohana he haleʻekolu papa me kahi hohonu hohonu o ka makahiki XV. Ma luna o kēlā me kēia papahele he mau lumi hale hōʻikeʻike i hoʻolakoʻia, kahi e mālama ana i nā mea i loaʻa e nā meaʻimi noiʻi ma kēia wahi. ʻO ka moʻolelo o ka hanaʻana o ka Castle Turaida mai ka lā 13 a hiki i ka 17st century e hiki keʻikeʻia ma nā hōʻike.
Hōʻuluʻulu
Mai Nowemapa a Malaki, ua weheʻia ka hale hoʻokipa i nā malihini mai ka hola 10:00 a hiki i ka hola 17. I ka mahinaʻoʻApelila, i ka pōʻeleʻeleʻana i ka wā pōʻeleʻele, hiki i nā manuʻai ke hele wāwae i ka'āina a hiki i ka hora 19:00.
I ke kauwela, mai Mei a Sepatemaba, hiki iāʻoe ke komo i ka'āina o Turaida mai ka hora 09:00, akā i kēia manawa wale nō ka hale kiaʻi nui, kahi hale mālama hale hoʻolulu a me ka hale kūkulu hema. Mai ka hola 10:00 pm hiki i nā mea kelepa kahi o nā wahi ākea a hiki i ka 20:00.
I ka mahinaʻOkakopa, hoʻemiʻia ka manawa hele e 1 hola - mai 09:00 a 19:00.
Ka helu helu
ʻO ke kumukūʻai o nā pepa hoʻokomo e hoʻololi, ma muli o ka wā.
Nā makahiki i ke kauwela (Mei -ʻOkakopa):
- ke komo i nā mākua - € 5;
- no nā haumāna - € 3;
- no na penisione - € 4,3;
- no nā haumāna keiki $ 1.5;
- no nā'ōlohelohe o ka III - - € 0.7.
Nā makahiki ma ka hoʻoilo (November -ʻApelila):
- ke komoʻana i nā mākua - € 3;
- no nā haumāna - € 1,5;
- no nā penisina - € 2,15;
- no nā haumāna keiki - € 0.7;
- no nā'ōlohelohe o ka III - - € 0.3.
Hiki iāʻoe ke kūʻai i kaʻaelikeʻohana no nāʻanoʻelua:
- 2 mau mākua + keiki (2 aʻoi aku paha) 7 ke 18 mau makahiki - € 10.7 i ke kauwela, € 6.4 i ka hoʻoilo;
- 1 mau mākua + keiki (2 aʻoi aku) 7 makahiki a hiki i 18 mau makahiki - € 6.4 i ke kauwela, € 3.7 i ka hoʻoilo.
ʻO ke komoʻana i nā keiki ma lalo o 7 makahiki, nā keiki kīnā hau a me II, nā keiki makuaʻole, nā mea paʻi puke a me nā alakaʻi o nā hui nui (mai 20 mau kānaka).
ʻO ka mākaʻikaʻiʻana o ka hale kākela o Turaida (1.5 mau hora) ke koʻina € 21.34 (i ka'ōlelo Latvian) a me ka € 35.57 (ma ka'ōlelo Pelekane / Russian / German).
ʻO ka uku o ka huakaʻi hola hapalua: € 7,11 (i ka'ōlelo Latvian) a me € 14,23 (ma ka'ōlelo Pelekānia / Russian / German).
Ma kahi kokoke i kahi e komo ai kahi wahi i mālamaʻia. No ka kaʻaʻana o ka kaʻa e ukuʻoe i $ 1,5, he mīkini - € 3, he kaʻakuma - € 1.
Nā mea hou aʻe
I ke kauwela, konoʻia nā malihini o ka hale kākela e komo i nā polokalamu hoihoi, kahi hikiʻole iā lākou ke aʻo i nā mea nui mai ka moʻolelo o ka maka kahiko o ka moʻomeheu a me ka hoʻolālā, akā, hele pū i ka manawa. ʻO ka papahana "He aha ka halekupu Turaida i hanaʻia ma Latvia?"
ʻO ka uku he € 35,57.
Ma waho aʻe o ka helehelena kahiko o ka hale kākela, eia kekahi me kahi papaʻoihana no ka hanaʻana i nā pōhakuʻala maoli maoli, a ua kūkuluʻia nā hale kiaʻiʻo Turaida. Me ke kōkuaʻana o kahi kālai'āina kūikawā, hiki iāʻoe ke hana i nā pōhakuʻula iā lākou mai ka lepo paʻakai, waiho i nā hōʻailona ma luna o lākou, a laila hoʻomaloʻo.
ʻO ka papahanaʻo "Visit Turaida Vogt".
He $ 66.87 ka uku no nā mākua, € 35.57 no nā keiki.
Hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻohālike i kahi hale noho o kahi hale kahiko, e hele pū ana me ia i ka lole kaumāne a me nā kāpena ukali. Loaʻa iā ia nā mākaʻikaʻi Turaida Vogt. E hoʻomaopopoʻo ia iāʻoe i nā hana a me nāʻoihana iʻikeʻia ma nā moʻolelo he nui i hala aku nei, e haʻi iāʻoe no nā'āina i hoʻokaʻawale i nā kānaka o ka hale kākela, pehea lākou e hoʻolālā ai i ke ala o ke ola, a kōkua hoʻi e kākau i kahi pepa moʻokūʻauhau ma ka papa kuʻi a me ka hōʻailona me kahi sila hilahilaʻole. E noiʻi "Ka Moʻolelo o ka Mele Mileniuma".
ʻO ka kumukūʻai he € 29.88.
Hiki i nā poʻe hana hoʻokipa hoʻonāuki ka manawa e hele ai i kahiʻimiʻono - eʻike ma ka palapala'āina kekahi mau mea a me nā mea i loaʻa ma ka'āina o Turaida Castle a me ka mālama'āina. I ka wā o ka pāʻani, e aʻo ana nā haumāna i nā mea maikaʻi a me nā moʻolelo pili e pili ana i kēia wahi, a ma ka hopena e loaʻa iā lākou kekahi makana hoʻokūkū.
* Ka hoʻonohonohoʻana a ua kūpono nā kumukūʻai no Malaki 2017.
Pehea e hiki ai i laila?
Mamua o ka hale o Turaida mai ke kikowaena o Sigulda, he 5 mau minuke. ʻO ke kaʻawale mai Riga he 54 km. Wāhi kūpono: LV-2150, Sigulda, st. Papa 10.
Hiki ke hōʻea iā Sigulda ma ke kaʻa a he kaʻa mai Cesis , Valmiera , Riga , Valga . Mai ke kahua kaʻa kaʻa Sigulda he mau pahi no Turaida. ʻO ka kaʻa he € 0.5.
Ināʻoe e holo kaʻa, ponoʻoe e hele i Sigulda ma ke alaloa A2 (E77), a laila e huli i ke alanui P8 e lawe iāʻoe i Turaida. Hiki iāʻoe ke hele pū ma ke alakai A3 (E 264). Ma kona hōʻeaʻana i Ragany, pono e hele ma ke alaloa P7 i Turaida.