Loaʻaʻole he mau pāʻani kūʻokoʻa a me nā dachas, kahi i uluʻole ai nā mea nona ka hua waina. Ma keʻano laulā, kanu nā māla hoʻoulu i nāʻano likeʻole me nā manawa likeʻole o ka hua. I nā mau makahiki i hala iho nei, ua wehe nā mea hoʻoholo i kahi nui o nā mea kanu ma ke alaʻana i nā puka a me ka paʻakikī, a he mau pōmaikaʻi no ka emiʻole o ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā kinikona i ka manawa o kā lākou mahiʻana.
Ma ka moʻolelo e aʻo aiʻoe e pili ana i nāʻano hua waina e like me "Zaporozhye Gift" a me "New Gift Zaporozhye", a me nā mea maikaʻi o ka hope.
Nāʻano o kaʻano "Zaporozhye Gift"
"Gift Zaporozhye" heʻano ia o nā hua waina, iʻikeʻia e ka'ōpiopio mua (125-135 mau lā). Ua hanaʻia ma Ukraine i ka heleʻana i nāʻanoʻo Kesha-1 a me V-70-90 + R-65. Nā mea nui:
- nā mea ulu nui;
- nā huʻupuʻu o nāʻano likeʻole a hiki i 900 g, me ka'ōwili conical or conical;
- hua hua'alaʻula 33x25 mm a me ka paʻukū 10-12g, mai pīpī;
- i kaʻiʻo - i kaʻiʻo a me keʻono, me kaʻawa maikaʻi (ʻewalu 6-8 g / l, ke kohua 15-18%);
- ʻikeʻia nā pua nani o nā wāhine i ka uluʻana i nāʻano wainaʻano kokoke i ka bisexual;
- ākea i nā maʻi fungal e pili ana i ke kanuʻana, i ka maʻi nui;
- ka hopena o ke kau - hiki ke pale i ke ana wela ma ka hoʻoilo a -24 ° C.
Hāpai ka nāhelehele i nā maikaʻi maikaʻi, ma kēlā me kēia puʻupuʻu 2 mau pūpū o ka nui like. Ma muli o ka nui o nā hua a me ke kūʻaiʻana o nā pupuhi, ua kaulana loa kēia hua waina me ka mea kūʻai.
Nāʻano o kaʻano "New Gift Zaporozhye"
"Hōʻaiʻai Zaporozhye hou" - kahiʻona waina maikaʻi i hoʻolakoʻia, i loaʻa mai i ka "Gift Zaporozhye" a me ka "Delight" . Ke nānā nei i nā lā (ma kahi o ka waena) ma waena o nā lā (120-125 lā). Ua unuhiʻia mai. ʻO nāʻano nui o nā hua waina:
- nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi;
- ʻO nā pua nani bisexual;
- i nā'ōwili o ka cone-likele me ka nui o 500-800 g;
- ʻo nā hua'ōmaʻomaʻo keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo e like me ka nui o 27x24 mm, ke kaumaha 7-9 g a me kaʻiliʻeleʻele e pihiʻole;
- nui ka pulp me kahiʻoluʻolu maikaʻi a me ke kōkoʻakai kiʻekiʻe (ka'aleʻa 5-8 g / l, ke kōmole 18-21%,);
- hiki i ka ākea ke pale -ʻaʻole hiki ke pale i ka hoʻomahaʻana i ka -25 ° C;
- ke kū'ē i nā maʻi: ka pala, ka hina hina a me ka oidium, akā, emi iki aku i nāʻano makua.
Hoʻomaka i ka hua no nā makahiki 2-3. I ka'ōniuʻana, he pono ke waiho i nā lāpuni 1-2. ʻO kaʻohiʻana o kēia hua waina he kiʻekiʻe loa ia, a heʻoihana maikaʻi loa hoʻi.
Ulu ka ulu i ka lōʻihi.
Ke kīkēʻana i nā hua waina "Zaporozhye Gift" a me "New Gift Zaporozhye"
ʻO nāʻanoʻelua nā mea i ulu nui loa, no laila, e koiʻia ana ke ālaiʻana i nā makahiki, a me ka hoʻopiʻiʻana i nā mea kanu a me nā pua.
No ka mea ma ke kumu o ke kumu ka maikaʻi o ka ocelli ka mea kiʻekiʻe loa, pono mākou eʻokiʻoki ia: he pōkole me 3-4 a maʻamau paha i 6-8. No ka hoʻolālā kūpono,ʻo ka load ma ka nāhelehele:
- "Gift Zaporozhye" -ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ka 40-45 mau maka;
- "New Zaporozhye Gift" - hiki i nāʻokiʻoki 30-40.
Pono pono e wehe i nā wana o lalo.
I ka wā e ulu ana i ka hua waina i loko o ke kazebo,'ōlelo ka poʻe akamai e hoʻouka i ka lāʻau i kahi liʻiliʻi a iʻole e lawe i ka hapalua o ka polu,
ʻO kekahiʻano hiʻohiʻonaʻano o kēia mauʻano,ʻo ia kaʻaneʻane kokoke i ka 100% ke olaʻana o nāʻoki .
ʻO nāʻokoʻa o nā hua waina "New Gift Zaporozhye" mai kona makua mai:
- e hoʻomaʻamaʻa mua (ma kahi oʻAukake 10);
- he pua bisexual kona,ʻo ia hoʻi,ʻaʻole pono nā pollinators;
- He keʻokeʻo nā hua a maikaʻi.
No laila,ʻoluʻolu loa kēia mauʻanoʻelua a hiki ke hoʻokūkō nui i nāʻanoʻano'ē aʻe,ʻo ia hoʻi nā mea i hoʻohanaʻia ma kaʻoihana meaʻai a me ke olaʻana ma nā pauna nui.
ʻO kekahi o nāʻano o kēia mauʻano hua waina e lilo i mea nani loa o ka papaʻaina.